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1.
河南元岭金矿成矿物理化学条件及成矿物质来源   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
1矿床地质特征,河南省栾川县狮子庙乡元岭金矿位于华北地台南缘华熊地体中,熊耳山构造隆起区内龙脖-花山背斜南翼,秋扒.潭头近东西向断陷盆地的北侧西部;矿区夹持于马超营断裂带的康山-三岔-南坪断裂和白土-张家村-下雁坎断裂之间。矿体产于中元古界熊耳群焦园组和张合庙组变火山岩的含金蚀变破碎带中,走向主要为近东西向和北东向,和区域内断裂方向和节理.裂隙发育的主要走向基本一致。蚀变破碎带长400—2000m、宽0.30—20m,矿化很不均匀。  相似文献   

2.
河南省狮子庙金矿田金矿成矿特征及找矿方向   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
狮子庙金矿田位于马超营断裂带中段,包括了元岭、红庄、南坪3个矿床.狮子庙金矿田主成矿期的成矿温度为225~271℃,成矿压力为162×105~709×105Pa.微量元素和稳定同位素特征表明,太华群和熊耳群为主要的矿源层.区内近EW向、NE向断裂是主要的控矿断裂,局部的压力扩容部位是主要的容矿地段.近年来该区近EW向断裂带深部一系列金矿(化)体及盲矿体的发现,揭示了该区具有较大的成矿潜力.依据成矿控制条件,结合物化探测量成果,指出了下步工作方向.  相似文献   

3.
豫西马超营断裂带中金矿带的剥蚀程度   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
刘红樱  周顺之  胡受奚 《矿床地质》1998,17(Z2):291-294
豫西马超营断裂带主要处于挤压上升的状态,产于其中的康山-元岭-红庄-南坪-潭头近东西向构造破碎蚀变岩型和石英脉型金矿带受到不同程度的剥蚀。据断裂带的地质、地貌特征和各金矿床本身的特征指示,马超营断裂带由东向西挤压上升幅度加大,金矿带剥蚀程度自东至西总体是增强的:东部金矿遭受一定程庋剥蚀,甚至部分矿体仅残留尾晕,但深部有主要矿体存在,且原生矿床上部发育氧化带和次生富集作用;西部金矿剥蚀较强,出露了主要的原生矿体,甚至形成于深部钾化带中的矿体。  相似文献   

4.
河南省洛宁县三官庙金矿床构造控矿特征   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
陈全树 《西北地质》2011,44(2):110-116
三官庙金矿位于太华群与熊耳群接触带附近的似斑状花岗岩体南侧,矿床明显受断裂构造控制。矿区内拆离断裂带和层间滑脱断裂蚀变带发育,含金蚀变破碎带中的构造岩石为含矿主岩。矿体形态以较稳定的似层状为主,金矿物为银金矿等;金的载体矿物为黄铁矿、石英和方铅矿。围岩蚀变为硅化、黄铁矿化、方铅矿化、绿泥石化和绢云母化等,矿化类型属蚀变岩型金矿。在多期次强烈构造-岩浆活动、区域变质和混合岩化作用过程中,Au元素得以沿层间滑脱断裂蚀变带富集成矿。  相似文献   

5.
元岭金矿有原生破碎蚀变岩型和次生氧化淋滤型,产于熊耳群变火山岩中,受EW向和NE向断裂交汇处控制,硅化和黄铁绢英岩化有利矿化,原生矿是深部流体引起上覆陆壳岩石重熔、混合后,演化成成矿热液沿马超营断裂上侵并汲取围岩部分物质而成。  相似文献   

6.
元岭金矿有砂生破碎蚀变岩型和次生氧化淋滤型,产于熊耳群变火山岩中,受EW向和NE向断裂交汇处控制,硅化和黄铁绢英碉化有利矿化,原生矿是深部流体引起上覆陆壳岩石重熔,混合后,演化成成矿热液沿马超营断裂上浸并汲取围岩部分物质而成。  相似文献   

7.
廖诗进  宁勇 《华北地质》2010,33(2):142-148
磨沟金矿床赋存于中元古界熊耳群安山岩中,位于马超营区域性断裂带上。区内北西向、北东向断裂构造非常发育,沿构造蚀变带铅锌银等多金属异常富集特征明显。矿区出露地层为中基性与中酸性熔岩互层的熊耳群鸡蛋坪组。熊耳群火山岩中微量元素和主要元素含量间存在较好的相关性。金的分布有较强的规律性,金高背景-异常带的分布受区内北西-南东向断裂构造线控制比较明显。根据已施工工程验证的化探异常资料,认为本区深部金、银和铅、锌等多金属矿找矿前景很好。  相似文献   

8.
陕西凤县金矿类型与金的预富集及找矿方向   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
涂怀奎 《黄金地质》2001,7(1):73-78
陕西凤县地区金矿主要有蚀变岩与石英脉型。地层预富集是金矿形成的物质基础;岩体为金矿形成提供了Au源,而且沿构造蚀变带提供了热源,是Au活化成矿的一个重要条件;多期次热液沿构造破碎带进行交代改造形成蚀变预富集,是金矿成矿的关键。庞家河成矿模式为层预富集+蚀变预富集+后期多次热液交代富集成矿;佐家庄成矿模式为岩体(脉)预富集+构造蚀变预富集+多种热液叠加成矿。NNW向断裂带是寻找蚀变岩型金矿的主要标志;印支期与华力西期花岗岩-闪长岩带的内外接触带是寻找石英脉型及蚀变岩型金矿的主要构造带;金的预富集带是金矿成矿的有利部位,紧靠商丹大断裂南侧续分布的残余存小岩块旁侧都发现金矿床。  相似文献   

9.
焦家断裂蚀变带是胶东地区最重要的控矿构造之一。该断裂带控制的矿床是创立“焦家式”金矿理论的重要实例基础。目前,焦家断裂带累计探明Au资源储量超过1200 t,并且还在不断增加,展现了深部重要的勘查和研究价值。焦家断裂带控制的矿体主要赋存在主断面下盘,断裂带发育于花岗岩中时,上盘发育钾长石化花岗岩、绢英岩化花岗岩、黄铁绢英岩化花岗质碎裂岩、(黄铁)绢英岩质碎裂岩,下盘发育黄铁绢英岩质碎裂岩、黄铁绢英岩化花岗质碎裂岩、黄铁绢英岩化花岗岩和钾化花岗岩,蚀变类型在主断面两侧呈现对称分布特征。但是在岩性特征、结构构造、蚀变强度、化学成分等方面差异明显,表现出非镜像对称特征。上盘蚀变岩厚度大于下盘,下盘花岗岩的构造破碎程度比上盘花岗岩更严重;断裂带上盘黄铁矿含量低、一般无矿化显示,下盘黄铁矿含量高,出现金矿化;断裂带上盘的中生代花岗岩中韧性变形不发育,以脆性破裂为主,下盘发育明显的韧性变形;断裂带上下盘不同蚀变带的成矿元素Au,矿化剂元素S,成矿伴生元素Ag、Pb、Zn,亲石分散元素Ba、Sr以及主量元素Na2O、MgO含量具有差异性,指示焦家断裂带主断裂面两盘经历了不同的成矿作用过程,下盘花岗岩的热液蚀变作用与成矿作用的关系更为密切。依据焦家断裂带不同蚀变带元素的非镜像对称性特征,可利用上、下盘花岗岩和构造蚀变带的地球化学标志识别矿体或者不同蚀变带的位置,对认识“焦家式”金矿床的成因机制、预测深部成矿前景、指导深部找矿具有重要理论和实际意义。  相似文献   

10.
新城金矿蚀变带构造与地球化学特征   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
通过新城金矿的构造和蚀变岩剖面实测、构造测量和岩石地球化学分析,获得以下构造和岩石地球化学同步变化特点:(1)以焦家断裂为中心蚀变岩分带为断层泥-硅化带-黄铁绢英岩带-强钾化花岗岩带-弱钾化花岗岩带-未蚀变花岗岩带;(2)金矿化主要集中在硅化带及黄铁绢英岩带;(3)断裂下盘依次发育糜棱岩-碎裂岩-花岗质碎裂岩-碎裂花岗...  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
16.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

18.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

19.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

20.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

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