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1.
悬浮液原子荧光光谱法测定化探样品中的痕量汞   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
王桂清  刘汉东 《岩矿测试》1996,15(4):293-295
拟定了将悬浮液技术与汞蒸气原子荧光光谱法相结合测定化探样品中痕量Hg的分析方法。控制悬浮液中试样粒度在200目,试样质量浓度15g/L,用电磁搅拌和载气搅拌保证悬浮液分散稳定,水溶液标准作校正曲线,方法的检出限为6ng/gHg。对水系沉积物国家标准物质中痕量Hg进行测定,结果与标准值相符,对含Hg010μg/g的GBW07305(GSD5)测定11次,x为0105μg/g,RSD为54%。  相似文献   

2.
催化光度法测定痕量锇   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
唐宁莉  唐建洪 《岩矿测试》1996,15(4):283-285
在05mol/L的H2SO4介质中,As(Ⅲ)存在下,Os(Ⅷ)催化KClO3氧化邻苯二酚紫褪色反应。反应受温度、反应时间影响,冷却及加入抗坏血酸可终止反应。据此,建立了一个测定痕量Os(Ⅷ)的新方法。方法的灵敏度为257×10-10g/LOs(Ⅷ),测定范围为0~0091μg/L,用地质管理样中锇的测定验证,结果与原结果相符  相似文献   

3.
研究了在KH2PO4Na2B4O7缓冲介质中,痕量镍催化H2O2氧化胭脂红褪色的指示反应及动力学条件,测定了反应活化能,建立了动力学光度法测定痕量镍的新方法。方法检出限为240×10-8g/L,测定范围为008~24μg/L。结合丁二酮肟正丁醇萃取分离,实现了对铝合金标样中痕量镍的测定,RSD(n=6)小于3%。  相似文献   

4.
预富集柱—离子色谱法测定高纯水中痕量氟和氯   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
辛仁轩  姜镭 《岩矿测试》1997,16(2):150-152
在国产离子色谱仪上加装填充有季铵型阴离子交换剂的预富集柱,所设计的流路和方法可将测定F-和Cl-的检出限分别降至017μg/L和027μg/L。测定精密度好,RSD<5%,方法满足反应堆堆芯冷却水中痕量F-和Cl-的检测要求。  相似文献   

5.
光度法测定痕量钛的研究   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6  
周之荣 《岩矿测试》1997,16(4):303-306
基于痕量Ti(Ⅳ)在稀H2SO4介质中对EDTA还原Cr2O2-7褪色反应的抑制作用,建立了测定痕量Ti(Ⅳ)的光度法。测定范围为24~24μg/L,检出限为106×10-7g/LTi(Ⅳ)。结合萃取分离富集技术,方法用于测定人发及茶叶样品中的痕量Ti(Ⅳ),结果与标准值相符,加标回收率在95%~100%,RSD(n=6)为11%~20%。  相似文献   

6.
三溴偶氮胂—锇—溴酸钾催化光度法测定微量锇   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
在酸性介质中Os(Ⅳ)对KBrO3氧化三溴偶氮胂的褪色反应有明显的催化作用,借此反应可在水相中直接测定微量锇。方法灵敏度高,锇的质量浓度为10~200μg/L时符合比尔定律,表观摩尔吸光系数为918×105L·mol-1·cm-1。方法已用于贵金属精矿中锇的测定  相似文献   

7.
催化动力学光度法测定痕量钛的研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
汪燕芳  周松茂 《岩矿测试》1997,16(4):307-309
在氨性介质中,痕量Ti(Ⅳ)催化KIO4氧化靛红的褪色反应。褪色程度与Ti(Ⅳ)的浓度在0~8μg/L线性相关;对于靛红褪色反应为零级,对于Ti(Ⅳ)该反应为一级;测定该反应的表观活化能为7045kJ/mol;反应速率关系式是-dCR/dt=KCTi。基于该反应,建立测定痕量Ti的方法,其检出限505×10-9g/L;RSD(n=6)<52%,干扰可经伯胺N1923萃取分离消除。方法用于人发样中痕量Ti(Ⅳ)的测定,结果与极谱法相符。  相似文献   

8.
析相萃取光度法测定地质样品中痕量钯   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
研究了表面活性剂加醇析相对钯硫代米蚩酮络合物的萃取行为,建立了痕量钯的光度测定方法。析相对Pd的萃取回收率为995%,富集倍率为25。络合物的λmax=530nm,形成后至少稳定2h,ε达26×106L·mol-1·cm-1,线性范围14~400μg/LPd(Ⅱ),检出限是14μg/L,对于10μg/LPd测定11次,计算相对标准偏差为44%。方法已用于岩矿中痕量钯的测定,结果与推荐值吻合。  相似文献   

9.
氢化物-原子荧光光谱法直接测定地质物料中痕量锗   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
采用特种空心阴极灯作激发光源和具有氩氢火焰低温自动点燃装置的原子荧光仪,氢化法直接测定地质物料中痕量锗,方法的测定下限为0.02μg/g,线性范围1~400μg/L,精密度(RSD,n=11,116μg/gGe)为1.79%,加标回收率97.8%。经标样和大批量样品分析验证,方法可靠实用  相似文献   

10.
设计的在线液液萃取分相器及相应流路系统与电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱联用具有良好的分析性能。用于测定地质样品中的Mo和W,检出限(3σ)分别为36μg/L和28μg/L,两元素在0~2.0mg/L有良好的线性。对于1mg/L的Mo和W的测定,RSD(n=7)分别为40%和27%,测定速率为25~30/h。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

15.
HYDROGEOLOGY     
正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level  相似文献   

16.
正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),  相似文献   

17.
18.
正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-  相似文献   

19.
正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-  相似文献   

20.
正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)  相似文献   

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