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1.
水竹岭铜-铁-金-硫矿床发育上部层状矿体和下部脉状矿体。上部层状矿石重晶石δ34S值为+19.9‰。上部层状矿石黄铁矿δ34S值为+0.9～+5.8‰,下部脉状矿石黄铁矿δ34S值为+3.2～+6.4‰。下部脉状矿体中方解石的δ18O值为+13.3‰,δ13C值为1.2‰,上部层状矿石白云石的δ18O值为+14.1‰,δ13C值为2.2‰。下部脉状矿石和矿化岩石中黄铁矿的206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb、208Pb/204Pb平均值分别为18.2241、15.5245和38.2289;上部层状矿石中黄铁矿的206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb、208Pb/204Pb平均值分别为18.0692、15.5020和38.1232。从下部脉状矿石到上部层状矿石,黄铁矿的δ34S值、206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb、208Pb/204Pb平均值逐渐降低,δ18O值和δ13C值等逐渐增高。地质和同位素地球化学特征反映水竹岭铜-铁-金-硫矿床为海底热水喷流沉积成因,揭示了块状硫化物矿床的二元结构性。 相似文献
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安徽铜陵天马山金硫矿床地质地球化学特征 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
安徽铜陵天马山金硫矿床发育上部层状矿体和下部网脉状矿体, 地球化学特征呈现出明显的垂向变化和二元结构性。从下部网脉状矿化岩石到上部层状矿石, Pb、Zn、Au、Ag、As、Hg等含量和δ18O值总体逐渐增高, Cu、Mo、Cr、Co、Ni、REE等含量和成矿温度499℃→65℃及δ34S值总体呈逐渐降低趋势。黄铁矿的δ34S值为+4.0‰~+9.6‰, 上部层状块状矿石中方解石和石英的δ18O平均值为+13.7‰, 下部网脉状矿化岩矿石中脉石英或全岩δ18O平均值为+12.3‰。地质地球化学特征反映天马山金硫矿床为海底热水喷流沉积成因。 相似文献
3.
安徽冬瓜山铜矿床的地球化学特征 总被引：7，自引：2，他引：7
冬瓜山铜矿床发育上部层状矿体和下部浸染状—脉状矿体,地球化学特征呈现出明显的垂向变化和二元结构性。从下部浸染状—脉状矿化岩石到上部层状块状矿石,CaO、MgO、Fe2O3、FeO、Cu、Au、Zn、Ag、As等含量和δ18O、δ12C值总体逐渐增高,SiO2、Al2O3、TiO2、K2O、Na2O、Pb、Hg、Sb、Mo、REE等含量和流体包裹体温度379·3℃→135·0℃及δ34S值总体逐渐降低。硬石膏δ34S值为 14·8‰~ 20·5‰,黄铁矿δ34S值为 2·7‰~ 7·9‰,含矿硅质岩δ18O为 12·0‰,含铜矿石中菱铁矿δ18O平均值为 13·97‰。地质地球化学特征反映冬瓜山铜矿床为海底热水喷流沉积成因。 相似文献
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峙门口铜—铁—金—硫矿床发育上部层状矿体和下部脉状矿体。上部层状矿石重晶石的δ~(34)S值为+14.10‰～+18.90‰。上部层状矿石黄铁矿和方铅矿的δ~(34)S值为+3.50‰～+5.84‰,下部脉状矿石黄铁矿的δ~(34)S值为+4.80‰～+6.80‰。下部脉状矿石中脉石英的δ~(18)O值为+14.3‰～+1 8.5‰,δ~(30)Si值为-0.3%0～-0.2‰。下部脉状矿石黄铁矿Re/Os比值为78.342～175.540,上(顶)部层状矿石中黄铁矿Re/Os比值为62.298～169.545。从下部脉状矿石到上部层状矿石,δ~(34)S值、Re/Os比值和流体包裹体温度249 ℃→97 ℃逐渐降低,~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb、~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb、~(208)Pb/~(204)Pb平均值和Os_总、Re、~(187)Re等含量逐渐增高。矿石黄铁矿Re-Os同位素等时线年龄303±33 Ma。地质地球化学特征反映峙门口铜—铁—金—硫矿床为海底热水喷流沉积成因。 相似文献
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安徽新桥块状硫化物矿床地球化学特征 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
新桥块状硫化物矿床发育双层结构,地球化学特征也呈现出明显的“二元性”和垂向变化。下部网脉状蚀变矿化岩石SiO2、Al2O3、K2O和Na2O等含量较高,上部层状块状矿石和含矿岩石Fe2O3、FeO、CaO、MgO及SiO2等明显富集。稀土含量相对较低,上部层状块状矿层平均值为10.73×10-6,下部通道相蚀变矿化岩石平均值为126.1×10-6。重晶石δ34S值为+16.2‰,硬石膏δ34S值为+11.2‰,黄铁矿δ34S值为+1.5‰～+4.7‰。含矿硅质岩δ18O为+12.0‰～+13.9‰,下部通道相含黄铁矿石英脉δ18O值为+13.3‰～+18.6‰。自下部网脉状矿化到上部层状块状矿层,从粗晶细晶到变胶状胶状黄铁矿,δ34S、δ18O和δ30Si值逐渐降低,206Pb/204Pb、207Pb/204Pb和208Pb/204Pb平均值逐渐增高。 相似文献
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西南三江老厂VMS型Pb-Zn多金属矿床成矿作用:流体包裹体和硫同位素证据 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
老厂Pb-Zn多金属块状硫化物矿床是西南三江特提斯造山带内目前唯一报导的与OIB火山岩有关的VMS矿床,关于其成矿流体性质和成矿物质来源,以及由此约束的成矿作用过程依然值得深入研究。本文基于对该矿床Ⅰ号矿体群块状矿体和网脉状矿化系统的野外观察和矿相学研究基础上,选取部分块状矿石中的方解石和网脉状矿化中的石英开展流体包裹体热力学研究,并对各类矿石的硫化物进行硫同位素分析。结果显示,两类矿石的原生流体包裹体均属于NaCl-H_2O体系,块状矿石成矿流体温度110~158℃,盐度13.2%~18.7%NaCleqv;网脉状矿化成矿流体温度186~371℃,集中在246~339℃,盐度3.6%~19.8%NaCleqv,集中在6.9%~16.8%NaCleqv。从下部网脉状矿化到上部块状矿体的成矿温度降低,反映较高温度的成矿热液沿喷流通道上升至海底面与海水作用并降温。该过程中流体盐度并未发生明显下降,推测成矿前海底可能已存在较高盐度的卤水。各类矿石硫化物δ~(34)S值基本一致,均在-0.69‰~1.32‰,组成稳定(极差仅2.01‰),呈集中于零值的分布特征。共生硫化物对中δ~(34)S黄铁矿闪锌矿方铅矿,说明硫同位素基本达到分馏平衡。硫化物集中零值的硫同位素组成,既不同于由海水硫酸盐无机还原造成的明显正δ~(34)S值,也不同于有机(细菌)还原造成的明显负δ~(34)S值,因此提出硫来源于矿体下盘基性火山岩,通过海水循环淋滤含矿岩系或者直接源于浅部岩浆房的释气作用。综合前人C-H-O-Pb同位素组成研究结果,认为老厂VMS型矿床形成过程中发生过岩浆释气作用,为成矿提供了硫和金属成矿物质、以及初始成矿流体。 相似文献
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麦兹火山-沉积盆地内铅锌矿呈似层状、透镜状,矿石构造以条纹条带状、块状、斑杂状为主,矿物成分相对简单,矿体直接容矿围岩为火山-沉积岩.矿床δ34S值为-20.6‰～-10‰;矿床石英流体包裹体水的δD值为-89.1‰～-49.48‰,δ18OSMOW值为4.7‰～1.2‰.矿化层中方解石的δ13C值介于-6.7‰～-14.3‰之间,δ18O值在10.3‰～12.9‰之间.矿床属火山-沉积岩容矿的块状硫化物矿床,介于典型的火山岩容矿的块状硫化物型矿床(VHMS)和典型沉积岩容矿的硫化物矿床(SEDEX型)之间的过渡类型(一种新类型块状硫化物矿床). 相似文献
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老厂矿床是昌宁-孟连缝合带内唯一大型矿床,本文报道了老厂矿床Ag-Pb-Zn矿体中Ⅰ号矿体群下部块状矿体和上部网脉状矿体的方解石C-O同位素组成,以及Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ三个矿体群内闪锌矿的Zn同位素组成。Ⅰ号矿体群下部块状矿体和上部网脉状矿体方解石δ13CPDB的范围分别为-6.17‰～2.71‰和-2.18‰～3.87‰,δ18OPDB的范围分别为-19.57‰～-17.23‰和-22.10‰～-16.21‰;计算获得对应成矿流体的δ13CCO2为-6.16‰～1.53‰和-2.39‰～6.43‰,δ18OH2O分别为1.62‰～7.62‰和4.36‰～16.92‰,通过与岩浆CO2(δ13C=-2‰～-8‰)和围岩灰岩(δ13C=-1.6‰～4.0‰)的δ13C值相比较,指示块状矿体成矿流体中的碳主要来自岩浆,网脉状矿体成矿流体中... 相似文献
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内蒙古赤峰市白音诺尔铅锌矿沉积喷流成因:地质和硫同位素证据 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
位于大兴安岭中段的内蒙古赤峰市白音诺尔铅锌矿产于二叠系黄岗梁组地层中,矿体分布受褶皱构造控制。矿体主要由层纹状、浸染状、块状构造矿石构成。矿区内矿化类型以层纹状、层状矿化为主,晚期为脉状矿化。矿床矿石硫化物硫同位素分析表明,早期矿化与晚期矿化具有不同的硫同位素特征：早期矿化硫化物的δ34Ｓ值(平均-4.31‰)明显小于晚期矿化硫化物的δ34Ｓ值(平均值为-1.83‰)。综合研究表明,白音诺尔铅锌矿是沉积喷流型铅锌矿床,受到燕山期岩浆热液活动叠加,主成矿期发生于二叠纪。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
13.
Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献
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正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861 相似文献