共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 343 毫秒
1.
Yu. O. Larionova A. V. Samsonov K. N. Shatagin A. A. Nosova 《Geology of Ore Deposits》2013,55(5):320-340
The Rb-Sr age of metasomatic rocks from four gold deposits and occurrences localized in Archean granite-greenstone belts of the western, central, and southern Karelian Craton of the Baltic Shield has been determined. At the Pedrolampi deposit in central Karelia, the dated Au-bearing beresite and quartz-carbonate veins are located in the shear zone and replace Mesoarchean (～2.9 Ga) mafic and felsic metavolcanic rocks of the Koikar-Kobozero greenstone belt. At the Taloveis ore occurrence in the Kostomuksha greenstone belt of western Karelia, the dated beresite replaces Neoarchean (～2.7 Ga) granitoids and is conjugated with quartz veins in the shear zone. At the Faddeinkelja occurrence of southern Karelia, Aubearing beresite in the large tectonic zone, which transects Archean granite and Paleoproterozoic mafic dikes, has been studied. At the Hatunoja occurrence in the Jalonvaara greenstone belt of southwestern Karelia, the studied quartz veins and related gold mineralization are localized in Archean granitoids. The Rb-Sr isochrons based on whole-rock samples and minerals from ore-bearing and metasomatic wall rocks and veins yielded ～1.7 Ga for all studied objects. This age is interpreted as the time of development of ore-bearing tectonic zones and ore-forming hydrothermal metasomatic alteration. New isotopic data in combination with the results obtained by our precursors allow us to recognize the Paleoproterozoic stage of gold mineralization in the Karelian Craton. This stage was unrelated to the Archean crust formation in the Karelian Block and is a repercussion of the Paleoproterozoic (2.0–1.7 Ga) crust-forming tectonic cycle, which gave rise to the formation of the Svecofennian and Lapland-Kola foldbelts in the framework of the Karelain Craton. The oreforming capability of Paleoproterozoic tectonics in the Archean complexes of the Karelian Craton was probably not great, and its main role consisted in reworking of the Archean gold mineralization of various genetic types, including the inferred orogenic mesothermal gold concentrations. 相似文献
2.
The southern Kostomuksha gold-sulfide prospect with a grade of 0.2–30 g/t Au belongs to the gold-pyrrhotite-arsenopyrite mineral type and is localized in the metasomatically altered shear zone at the southern flank of the Kostomuksha iron deposit. The Au-bearing pyrite ore is commonly characterized by a low grade (0.02–1.0 g/t Au). The grade of Au-bearing mineralization composed of arsenopyrite, loellingite, and electrum (4.28–15.31 wt % Ag and up to 0.99–2.16 wt % Hg) is higher; pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite, galena, maldonite, aurostibite, and native bismuth are additional components of this mineral assemblage. The ore mineralization is hosted in the near-latitudinal shear zone close to the contact between the folded and metamorphosed banded iron formation (BIF) and hälleflinta. The early stage of collision-related HP-HT metamorphism resulted in the formation of a garnet-amphibole-biotite assemblage (T = 680-750°C) and microcline. After an abrupt drop m pressure, metasomatic alteration and ore mineralization took place. The ore-forming process started at 510–440°C with deposition of arsenopyrite. Galena and electrum were formed at a lower temperature. The temperature continued to decline down to the stage of ore oxidation and deposition of colloform marcasite. Ore minerals precipitated from acid chloride aqueous solutions admixed with methane at the initial stage and from diluted aqueous solutions at the final stage. The character of wall-rock alteration and the gain of K, Rb, and B show that the ore-forming process postdated the emplacement of potassium granite. The occurrence of Cu, Zn, Pb, As, and Ni and other heterogeneous elements indicates a complex metamorphic-metasomatic source and an additional supply of Au, As, Bi, Sb, and Te under conditions of sulfur deficiency. The gold mineralization at the southern Kostomuksha prospect is classified as gold-sulfide (arsenopyrite) ore type related to shear zones in the BIF. 相似文献
3.
内蒙古达茂旗北部岩浆活动与铜、金成矿作用 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
内蒙古达茂旗北部岩浆岩分布广泛,以加里东期和华力西晚期为主。加里东期侵入岩以闪长岩、石英闪长岩及斜长花岗岩为主;华力西晚期侵入岩以闪长岩、石英闪长岩、黑云母花岗岩、二长花岗岩及钾长花岗岩为主。经研究发现,铜矿化多与闪长岩、石英闪长岩及花岗闪长岩有关;金矿化多与石英闪长岩、斜长花岗岩及黑云母花岗岩有关;铜、金矿床(点)均产于岩体内或其外接触带的火山岩中,暗示铜、金矿(点)的形成与岩浆活动密切相关。进一步研究发现本区铜、金矿化主要受华力西晚期岩浆活动控制。通过对研究区成矿地质背景的讨论及与斑岩型铜、金矿床地质特征的对比,指出本区具备寻找斑岩型铜、金矿床的潜力。 相似文献
4.
5.
西藏革吉县尕尔穷铜金矿矽卡岩特征及成因意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过对矽卡岩岩石学特征、矿物学特征研究,发现矽卡岩主要产于大理岩和石英闪长岩、花岗斑岩接触带上,垂向上多有大理岩-硅化角岩-矽卡岩化大理岩-硅灰石矽卡岩-透辉石矽卡岩-石榴子石矽卡岩-石英闪长岩的分带特征。矽卡岩岩石地球化学特征、稀土元素和微量元素特征显示矽卡岩主要为钙矽卡岩,具有弱Eu负异常和轻稀土富集等特征;同时具有富集Rb、Th、Cs、U等大离子亲石元素和亏损Hf、Ti、Y等高场强元素特征。矽卡岩地球化学特征受大理岩和石英闪长岩、花岗斑岩的控制和影响,显示其与大理岩、石英闪长岩和花岗斑岩成因上有密切关系。通过对班公湖-怒江成矿带成矿背景和时空关系的讨论,指示了尕尔穷矿床成因是与岩浆热液有关的接触交代型矿床。 相似文献
6.
The Xiaoxinancha Au–Cu deposit is located at the eastern segment of the Tianshan–Xingmeng orogenic belt in northeast China. The deposit includes porphyry Au–Cu orebodies, veined Au–Cu orebodies and veined Mo mineralizations. All of them occur within the diorite intrusion. The Late Permian diorite, Late Triassic granodiorite, Early Cretaceous granite and granite porphyry are developed in the ore area. The studies on geological features show that the porphyry Au–Cu mineralization is related to the Late Permian diorite intrusion. New geochronologic data for the Xiaoxinancha porphyry Au–Cu deposit yield Permian crystallization zircon U–Pb age of 257 ± 3 Ma for the diorite that hosts the Au–Cu mineralization. Six molybdenite samples from quartz + molybdenite veins imposed on the porphyry Au–Cu orebodies yield an isochron age of 110.3 ± 1.5 Ma. The ages of the molybdenites coeval to zircon ages of the granite within the errors suggest that the Mo mineralization was genetically related to the Early Cretaceous granite intrusion. The formation of the diorite and the related Au–Cu mineralization were caused by the partial melting of the subduction slab during the Late Palaeozoic palaeo‐Asia Ocean tectonic stage. The Re contents and Re–Os isotopic data indicate that the crustal resource is dominated for the Mo mineralization during the Cretaceous extensional setting caused by the roll‐back of the palaeo‐Pacific plate. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
7.
诺斯曼-维卢纳金成矿带位于澳大利亚西澳克拉通伊尔岗地块东部黄金省次级地体内,是澳大利亚最重要的绿岩带型金矿成矿区。区内矿床可分为3类：剪切带中的蚀变晕±石英脉型,是区内最为重要的矿化类型,典型矿床为卡尔古利金哩矿床,矿床赋存在金哩粗玄岩中,矿化发生在绢云母-黄铁矿化蚀变带内;石英网脉型,典型矿床为卡尔古利夏洛特山金矿床。矿床也产于金哩粗玄岩中,矿化主要发生在硅化外围的碳酸盐-黄铁矿化蚀变带内;纹层状石英脉型,矿化表现出层控的特点,并多发育绿泥石化。通过对区域和典型矿床地质特征和区域成矿特征的总结,认为诺斯曼-维卢纳金成矿带的金主要赋存于铁硫化物或毒砂中,矿化与大规模的蚀变作用联系密切,太古宙绿岩带和条带状铁建造、深大断裂、褶皱等因素控制了矿床的分布。在此基础上,总结了绿岩带型金矿的找矿标志,并为在区内找矿提出若干建议。 相似文献
8.
K. R. Kovalev Yu. A. Kalinin V. I. Polynov E. L. Kydyrbekov A. S. Borisenko E. A. Naumov M. I. Netesov A. G. Klimenko M. K. Kolesnikova 《Geology of Ore Deposits》2012,54(4):254-275
The Suzdal gold-sulfide deposit is situated in the northwestern part of the West Kalba gold belt in Eastern Kazakhstan and belongs to the genetic type of stringer-disseminated mineralized zones hosted in the Lower Carboniferous black-shale volcanic-carbonate-terrigenous sequences. Mineralization is controlled by the NE-trending Suzdal Fault. In the north, the deposit borders on the Early Triassic Semeytau volcanic-plutonic structure. Mineralization is superposed on the Late Paleozoic complex of metadolerite and quartz porphyry dikes. Ore deposition was a long-term process comprising four stages. The first stage was related to deposition of slightly auriferous pyrite syngenetic to host rocks. The second stage is characterized by formation of the first productive (with invisible gold) fine-acicular arsenopyrite mineralization accompanied by sericitization and localized in the tectonic zone. The stockwork ore with pocket-disseminated base-metal mineralization and free microscopic gold of the third stage is hosted in silicified rocks. The ore formation has been completed by quartz-stibnite veins superposed on all preceding types of mineralization. According to Ar/Ar dating of sericite, a chronological gap between the second and the third stages is estimated at 33 Ma. The deposit is an example of polygenetic and multistage mineralization. 相似文献
9.
普朗铜矿床是格咱岛弧多金属成矿带的印支期代表产物，属产于石英二长斑岩、石英闪长玢岩内接触带的超大型斑岩型铜（金）矿床，受复式斑岩体控制作用显著；但矿区东部大脉状铜矿体、南部金矿（化）体则严格受控于断裂构造，明显具后期成矿作用的叠加。笔者通过对矿区外围北矿段、东矿段和南矿段矿床地质特征、矿体特征、矿石组构特征的深入研究，结合区域成矿地质背景，认为普朗铜（金）矿床是由多期次、多成因、多成矿阶段叠加而成的次火山-热液矿床，与印支期复式斑岩体与断裂构造、节理裂隙与矿床的形成关系密切；北部外围深部具有斑岩型铜矿的良好潜力，而东矿段深部、南矿段深部则分别是寻找大脉状铜矿、金矿的有利找矿靶区。 相似文献
10.
内蒙古东苏旗南部金矿控矿和预查选区分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
东苏旗南部处于内蒙古中部地槽褶皱系。区内韧-脆性剪切变质构造发育，由北至南形成3条大型韧-脆性剪切带，控制着区内所有金矿床(点)和金矿化带的分布，矿(化)体产状与韧性剪切带的大体相同，并受韧性剪切带控制。呈板状或条带状分布的具有片麻状构造和塑变流的花岗岩和闪长岩的古岩体与金矿关系最为密切，它不仅为成矿提供金等成矿物质和成矿热能，而且是区内金矿脉的直接围岩。经过长期而复杂的构造．岩浆演化，形成石英脉、蚀变岩、糜棱岩等具有剪切带特征的系列金矿床，从北至南可划分出3条金矿成矿带。在预查选区上，框定了从带入手，以带找区，再以区找体的思路。 相似文献
11.
玉龙斑岩铜矿带莽总含矿斑岩体岩石学特征及锆石U-Pb年龄研究 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：3
莽总斑岩铜钼矿床位于玉龙斑岩铜矿带中部,含矿岩体侵入下二叠统和上三叠统火山岩和硅质沉积岩中.含矿岩体出露面积约0.27km2,普遍发生蚀变,可分为早晚两个阶段.本文分析了含矿岩体化学组成及用锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb 年龄分析斑岩体形成时代.早阶段岩体主要为花岗闪长斑岩,晚阶段岩体为石英二长斑岩及碱长花岗斑岩,晚... 相似文献
12.
The Laowan metallogenic belt in China is an important metallogenic belt within the Tongbai orogenic belt, and contains the medium-sized Laowan and Shangshanghe gold deposits, the small Huangzhuyuan lead–zinc–silver–gold deposit and some gold and Cu–Pb occurrences. These deposits are hosted in Mesoproterozoic plagioclase amphibolite (or schist) and mica-quartz schist. The gold ores are mainly quartz veins and veinlets and disseminated altered ores. Subordinate ore types include massive sulfides and breccias. The Laowan gold deposit is characterized by three right-stepping en-echelon fracture-controlled alteration zones that dip gently to the south and includes disseminated, sheeted and stockwork ores. These lodes were formed by the interaction of ore-forming fluid with foliated-to laminated cataclasite within the transpressional faults. The Shangshanghe gold deposit is characterized by parallel ore lodes that dip steeply to the north, and includes quartz veins and breccias in addition to ores in altered wallrocks. These lodes were formed by focusing of fluids into transtensional faults. These ore controlling faults displaced early barren quartz veins 10 m horizontally with a dextral sense of motion. The ore-hosting structures at the Laowan and Shangshanghe deposits correspond to the P and R-type shears of a brittle dextral strike-slip fault system, respectively, which make angles of about 15° and − 15° to the Laowan and Songpa boundary faults. The ore-controlling fault system post-dated formation of a ductile shear zone, and peak regional metamorphism. This precludes a genetic relationship between hydrothermal mineralization and regional metamorphism and ductile shear deformation. These gold deposits are not typical orogenic gold deposits. The metallogenic belt displays district-scale-zoning of Mo → Cu–Pb–Zn–Ag → Au relative to Songpa granite porphyry dike zone, suggesting the mineralization may be closely related to the granite porphyry. Measured δ34S of sulfides and δ18O and δD of fluid inclusion waters in auriferous quartz also are consistent with a magmatic source for sulfur and ore fluids. The similarity of Pb isotope ratios between the ores and Yanshanian granitoids suggests a similar source. As the age (139 ± 3 Ma) of granite porphyry obtained by zircon U–Pb isotope overlaps the mineralization age (138 ± 1 Ma: Zhang et al., 2008a), the gold and polymetallic metallogenesis of the Laowan gold belt has close spatial, temporal and possibly genetic relationships with Yanshanian high level magmatism. 相似文献
13.
坦桑尼亚维多利亚湖绿岩带是世界上非常有名的金成矿区,目前已发现数个世界级的金矿床。本文分析了该地区典型金矿床成矿地质特征,认为维多利亚湖东部绿岩带金矿床类型为构造蚀变岩型,矿体赋存在受EW向、NW向和NE向三组剪切破碎带控制的构造蚀变岩中,矿石类型主要为黄铁绢英蚀变岩和含金石英脉,与成矿有关的蚀变主要为硅化、绢云母化和黄铁矿化。同时,将这些矿床与中国胶东绿岩带的“焦家式”金矿床进行了对比,探讨了成矿模型研究所面临的问题。 相似文献
14.
15.
内蒙古苏尼特左旗乌兰德勒钼(铜)矿床地质特征及找矿标志 总被引：7，自引：1，他引：6
乌兰德勒钼(铜)矿床是近几年内蒙古国土资源大调查工作中新发现的一个中型钼(铜)矿床。矿床具典型的斑岩型矿床矿化特征, 并呈现较为复杂的上下两种矿化形态。上部矿体呈多层脉状、网脉状, 赋存于早期侵入的石英闪长岩及花岗闪长岩次生裂隙中, 辉钼矿呈大叶片状、细鳞片状集合体充填于围岩裂隙或硅化脉两侧; 下部矿体较厚大, 赋存于成矿母岩即中细粒二长花岗闪长岩、细粒花岗岩与早期石英闪长岩侵入接触带中, 构成矿床中的主要矿体, 辉钼矿呈细脉状、细脉浸染状产出。矿床具有典型的斑岩蚀变类型, 钾化(黑云母化)、黄铁绢英岩化、云英岩化与矿化作用密切相关。化探工作显示, 成矿元素Mo、Cu、W、Bi元素异常分布面积及强度大, 具有明显的浓度分带和浓集中心, 构成同心环状异常。而高精度磁测表明: 与矿化有关的石英闪长岩、黄铁矿化花岗闪长岩具有强磁性, 围岩黑云母花岗岩、蚀变花岗岩则显示无-弱磁性。激电中梯测量显示与成矿有关的闪长岩、蚀变花岗岩具有高极化低电阻率特征, 为本区的重要找矿标志。与成矿作用相关的细粒二长花岗岩中锆石的SHRIMP U-Pb年龄为131.3 ± 1.6 Ma, 而矿床中辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄为134.1 ± 3.3 Ma, 显示该斑岩型矿床形成于早白垩世。乌兰德勒钼(铜)矿床的地、物、化找矿标志和成矿时间的确定, 为本地区下一步找矿工作的开展提供了重要借鉴。 相似文献
16.
黑龙江嘉荫-萝北地区金矿构造控矿特征分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
黑龙江嘉荫-萝北成矿带是我国比较重要的金成矿带，该成矿带上分布有团结沟特大型斑岩型金矿以及杜家河等中、小型金矿床(点)和矿化点，其中绝大部分严格受控于近sN和sN向的乌拉嘎-嘉荫河深断裂带和保兴-四方山林场断裂带。利用应力理论对控矿构造性质进行了分析，发现斑岩型金矿矿体主要产于不同方向断裂的交汇区，而破碎带蚀变岩石英脉型金矿矿体则平行于主断裂呈雁行状排列或密集平行斜列。对矿床产出地质背景的分析认为柳树河花岗岩体、团结沟南部斜长花岗斑岩体、葡萄沟和长脖山花岗斑岩体的接触带为寻找斑岩型金矿的首选靶区．而朝阳沟、中兴沟、德胜沟、横道河子和杜家河上游为寻找破碎带蚀变岩石英脉型金矿的首选靶区。 相似文献
17.
青海省兴海县赛什塘铜矿的斑岩型矿化特征及其找矿前景 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
青海省兴海县赛什塘铜矿床中局部具斑岩型矿化的特征,该矿区中酸性侵入岩发育并具明显的多期次和多类型.该类铜矿化发生于中-酸性岩浆侵入活动末期的闪长玢岩、花岗闪长斑岩、斜长花岗斑岩、石英斑岩、爆破角砾岩中,围岩蚀变强烈且具分带性.加强对蚀变闪长玢岩、花岗闪长斑岩、斜长花岗斑岩、石英斑岩、爆破角砾岩发育地段的找矿工作,有望实现本区找矿新突破. 相似文献
18.
I. V. Vikentyev R. Kh. Mansurov Yu. N. Ivanova E. E. Tyukova I. D. Sobolev V. D. Abramova R. I. Vykhristenko A. P. Trofimov V. B. Khubanov E. O. Groznova S. S. Dvurechenskaya S. G. Kryazhev 《Geology of Ore Deposits》2017,59(6):482-520
Geological and structural conditions of localization, hydrothermal metasomatic alteration, and mineralization of the Petropavlovskoe gold deposit (Novogodnenskoe ore field) situated in the northern part of the Lesser Ural volcanic–plutonic belt, which is a constituent of the Middle Paleozoic island-arc system of the Polar Urals, are discussed. The porphyritic diorite bodies pertaining to the late phase of the intrusive Sob Complex play an ore-controlling role. The large-volume orebodies are related to the upper parts of these intrusions. Two types of stringer–disseminated ores have been revealed: (1) predominant gold-sulfide and (2) superimposed low-sulfide–gold–quartz ore markedly enriched in Au. Taken together, they make up complicated flattened isometric orebodies transitory to linear stockworks. The gold potential of the deposit is controlled by pyrite–(chlorite)–albite metasomatic rock of the main productive stage, which mainly develops in a volcanic–sedimentary sequence especially close to the contacts with porphyritic diorite. The relationships between intrusive and subvolcanic bodies and dating of individual zircon crystals corroborate a multistage evolution of the ore field, which predetermines its complex hydrothermal history. Magmatic activity of mature island-arc plagiogranite of the Sob Complex and monzonite of the Kongor Complex initiated development of skarn and beresite alterations accompanied by crystallization of hydrothermal sulfides. In the Early Devonian, due to emplacement of the Sob Complex at a depth of approximately 2 km, skarn magnetite ore with subordinate sulfides was formed. At the onset of the Middle Devonian, the large-volume gold porphyry Au–Ag–Te–W ± Mo,Cu stockworks related to quartz diorite porphyry—the final phase of the Sob Complex— were formed. In the Late Devonian, a part of sulfide mineralization was redistributed with the formation of linear low-sulfide quartz vein zones. Isotopic geochemical study has shown that the ore is deposited from reduced, substantially magmatic fluid, which is characterized by close to mantle values δ34S = 0 ± 1‰, δ13C =–6 to–7‰, and δ18O = +5‰ as the temperature decreases from 420–300°C (gold–sulfide ore) to 250–130°C (gold–(sulfide)–quartz ore) and pressure decreases from 0.8 to 0.3 kbar. According to the data of microanalysis (EPMA and LA-ICP-MS), the main trace elements in pyrite of gold orebodies are represented by Co (up to 2.52 wt %), As (up to 0.70 wt %), and Ni (up to 0.38 wt %); Te, Se, Ag, Au, Bi, Sb, and Sn also occur. Pyrite of the early assemblages is characterized by high Co, Te, Au, and Bi contents, whereas the late pyrite is distinguished by elevated concentrations of As (up to 0.7 wt %), Ni (up to 0.38 wt %), Se (223 ppm), Ag (up to 111 ppm), and Sn (4.4 ppm). The minimal Au content in pyrite of the late quartz–carbonate assemblage is up to 1.7 ppm and geometric average is 0.3 ppm. The significant correlation between Au and As (furthermore, negative–0.6) in pyrite from ore of the Petropavlovskoe deposit is recorded only for the gold–sulfide assemblage, whereas it is not established for other assemblages. Pyrite with higher As concentration (up to 0.7 wt %) is distinguished only for the Au–Te mineral assemblage. Taking into account structural–morphological and mineralogical–geochemical features, the ore–magmatic system of the Petropavlovskoe deposit is referred to as gold porphyry style. Among the main criteria of such typification are the spatial association of orebodies with bodies of subvolcanic porphyry-like intrusive phases at the roof of large multiphase pluton; the stockwork-like morphology of gold orebodies; 3D character of ore–alteration zoning and distribution of ore components; geochemical association of gold with Ag, W, Mo, Cu, As, Te, and Bi; and predominant finely dispersed submicroscopic gold in ore. 相似文献
19.
东准噶尔黄羊山西金矿区含矿花岗斑岩锆石U-Pb定年及地质意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
黄羊山西金矿位于东准噶尔卡拉麦里成矿带的中段,它由4条含金矿脉组成,矿化发生在富钾、偏碱性花岗斑岩中。为了限定成矿时代,采用LA-MC-ICP-]MS U-Pb同位素定年法对含矿花岗斑岩中的锆石进行了系统的年代学测试;3件样品的锆石CL阴极图像和测试结果揭示花岗斑岩成岩时间为318.4～310.3 Ma,年龄分别为(318.4±1.1 ) Ma(MSWD=1.3)、(310.3±2.6 ) Ma(MSWD=2.1)、(315.9±2.2) Ma(MSWD=2.1)。结合区域地壳演化特征,初步厘定卡拉麦里地区在晚古生代发生两期金成矿作用:早期与偏碱性岩浆活动有关,晚期与韧-脆性构造变形有关;二者均发生在晚古生代碰撞造山期后的伸展环境。 相似文献
20.
西藏甲玛超大型铜矿区斑岩脉成岩时代及其与成矿的关系 总被引：7，自引：3，他引：4
甲玛铜多金属矿是冈底斯成矿带上资源储量达到超大型规模的又一个重要矿床,2010年7月已正式投产。产于矽卡岩、斑岩和角岩中的辉钼矿Re-Os定年已表明甲玛矿床的铜钼成矿时代集中于17~14Ma,而成岩时代的研究相对较少,尤其是矿区及外围大量出露的近南北向展布的斑岩脉。本文选取矿区铅山上52号平硐内的2件弱矿化斑岩脉样品,花岗斑岩(JM52-0)和花岗闪长斑岩(JM52-46.7),首次开展斑岩脉的锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年,获得的206Pb/238U-207Pb/235U协和年龄分别为14.2±0.2Ma和14.1±0.3Ma,代表了甲玛矿区地表出露的近南北向展布的斑岩脉侵位时岩浆锆石的结晶年龄。斑岩脉的成岩时代与区域上与近南北向正断层系统及裂谷裂陷带有关的冈底斯含矿斑岩侵位时代(18~12Ma)一致。甲玛的成岩成矿时代显示了成岩作用与成矿作用基本同期,且与冈底斯成矿带东段主要斑岩型-矽卡岩型铜多金属矿床的成岩成矿时代基本一致,成矿高峰集中在17~14Ma之间,指示了冈底斯在中新世的岩浆构造活动事件,而且表明了甲玛铜钼矿化与岩浆热液的成因联系。 相似文献