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1.
根据大量野外地质调查和室内分析研究,小秦岭东部控矿韧性剪切带的构造特征可概括为以下几点:①依据应力矿物塑性变形的差异,区内出露早期、晚期脆韧性控矿剪切带及韧脆性控矿剪切带;②早期脆韧性控矿剪切带形成温度高于500℃,古应力值大于100MΡa,剪切方向以右行逆冲为主,变质作用达高绿片岩相;③晚期脆韧性控矿剪切带生成温度低于500℃,古应力值在70~50MΡa之间,既有右行剪切,又有左行剪切,变质作用为绿片岩相;④韧脆性控矿剪切带形成温度更低,古应力值小于50MΡa,剪切方位多次变化,变质作用为低绿片岩相;⑤在空间上,控矿韧性剪切带呈波浪状,它们在活动—平静—再活动—再平静波浪演化中形成,因而是金矿形成、富集的有利因素之一  相似文献   

2.
本文首次研究了滩间山金矿田控矿构造特征。笔者认为合碳堇青石白云母石英糜棱片岩之中的控矿构造在加里东期韧性剪切带基础上发育而成;华力酉期,闪长玢岩和煌斑岩脉与糜棱片岩接触部位控矿构造生成,并同上述糜棱岩之中的控矿构造一起经历了韧脆性剪切作用;印支运动之后,控矿构造演化为脆性断裂。金矿的形成富集与控矿构造多期(次)活动密切相关。华力酉期韧脆性剪切作用则做出了突出贡献。闪长玢岩、煌斑岩脉接触带韧脆性变形强烈以及控矿构造张扭性扩容空间和拉伸量较大地段是寻找金矿体的有利部位。  相似文献   

3.
铧厂沟金矿床北部控矿剪切带地质特征及金的富集规律   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
野外调研和室内分析结果表明。区域韧性剪切带在铧厂沟金矿床非常发育,并经历了右行—左行—右行多期(次)活动。北部控矿韧脆性剪切带是区域韧性剪切带演化的产物,以左行剪切为主。位于铁夹树—庙湾北部厚层灰岩的下部。北部金矿带受北部控矿剪切带控制,长度大于1km.厚度约70cm,从地表延伸至1120m标高。未见尖灭趋势。黄铁矿是该类矿石中最重要的金属矿物。自然金是主要金矿物。有明金和显微金两种。矿石结构构造较为复杂。集中反映了热液矿床的构造特征。矿带的形成可划分为热液期和表生期。原生矿石中绝大部分明金、显微金中的包体金和裂隙金都与黄铁矿密切相关。黄铁矿(Ⅰ)经历了韧脆性变形。因而是金的最佳载体矿物。北部韧脆性剪切带的多期(次)活动,使金富集成为工业矿体。结合地质特征,预测该矿带可延伸至1120m以下一定深度。  相似文献   

4.
一、韧性剪切带中的脆性构造 韧性和脆性构造变形之间存在本质的差别:韧性变形以连续的塑性流变为特征,其主要变形机制包括晶体塑变、质量传递(如扩散、压溶等)和晶界迁移3种。变形产物为糜棱岩系列岩石,而脆性变形则以不连续破裂为特征,其产物是各类碎裂岩。大量证据显示这两种构造形变及产物可在同一构造带中共生,韧性剪切带中的脆性构造可分为同期和后期脆性构造两种。  相似文献   

5.
对小秦岭金矿田不同时期形成的韧性、韧-脆性及脆性剪切带的地质特征、相互关系及其控矿意义作了较详细的论述,提出了小秦岭后韧性剪切带金矿的认识。  相似文献   

6.
滩间山金矿床位于柴达木地块北缘,产于中元古界万洞沟群碳质糜棱片岩和华力西晚期侵入岩中。矿床是在热水沉积、区域变质和热变质预富集的基础上,与进变型绿片岩相韧性剪切带的退化演化同步,经历了脆韧性、韧脆性和脆性剪切变形成矿阶段的演化并遭受华力西晚期侵入岩浆活动的叠加和改造而形成的,属多因复成矿床。  相似文献   

7.
本文设想把华北陆台北缘前寒武纪变质岩区韧性剪切变形-变质带中金矿成矿作用做为区域变质作用-构造作用-岩浆作用旋回中的一部分。这类金矿主要形成在这一旋回的晚期,变质地质体被抬升的阶段,并就位于低温韧-脆性变形变质带中,属于各种内动力地质作用的综合产物。分析韧性剪切变形-变质带(DDMZ)内金矿成矿过程中的这种多因素、多阶段的各种信息,我们提出如下参数:区域性参数富铁质变质岩石组合和壳型剪切带;最佳区段参数—低温韧-脆性变形-变质带和弱碱性钾质花岗岩;金矿化带参数—岩石-流体交代带。其目的是明确找矿目标,提高金矿预测有效性。  相似文献   

8.
青海五龙沟地区金矿控矿构造研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
五龙沟以蚀变碎裂岩型为主的金矿床受区域韧性剪切带构造背景控制,产出于北西、北北西向断裂中。控矿断裂属剪张性脆性断层,其发育及分布受控于石灰沟等韧性剪切带,是东昆仑印支期区域走滑作用下的产物。金矿化的构造控制作用主要体现为剪切带的动力作用和脆性断裂作用两方面。  相似文献   

9.
英城子金(银)矿床受韧脆性剪切带控制,矿体赋存在剪切带内花岗质糜棱岩和糜棱岩化花岗岩内,特别是韧-脆性变形导致的动力变质热液及动力变质分异形成的强硅化糜棱岩、石英细脉是金(银)矿化的最佳岩石。  相似文献   

10.
西天山特克斯达坂尔戈带金矿构造特征及其控矿作用   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
通过对西天山伊什基里克山东段的尔戈带金矿野外地质调查,结合室内显微构造和岩组分析得出,金矿赋矿层位属下石炭统大哈拉军山组上段岛弧火山碎屑岩。矿区在海西期发生了3次构造活动:早石炭世晚期,伊什基里克背斜核部产生的右行近东西向韧-脆性剪切带,无论沿走向还是顺倾向均呈舒缓波状,带内发育片理化带、S-C面理、A型褶皱、A型线理、石英亚颗粒、波状消光、旋转碎斑系和构造透镜体等,石英亚组构均具有小圆环带趋势和强极密部(c+g)型式,开角约36°,σ1≈317°∠84°;晚石炭世,韧-脆性剪切带经历左行剪切,随着脆性程度的增加,近东西向左行压扭性断裂形成,应变椭球为三轴扁椭球状,平面压扁型应变;晚石炭世末期到早二叠世,北西向压扭性断裂带产生。尔戈带金矿体位于近东西向韧-脆性剪切带与近东西向、北西向断裂(带)的叠加部位,韧-脆性剪切带使部分金元素从矿源层分溢出来,产生初步聚集,其后压扭性断裂中局部张扭性部位是金沉淀、富集的有利场所,并在此形成金矿体。因此,早石炭世晚期到早二叠世,矿区内发育的韧-脆性剪切带和断裂(带)对尔戈带金矿有重要的控制作用。  相似文献   

11.
12.
The ability of cell to modulate the fluidity of plasma membrane was crucial to the survival of microorganism at low temperature. Plasma membrane proteins, fatty acids and carotenoids profiles of Antarctic psychrophilc yeast Rhodotorula sp. NJ298 were investigated at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. The results showed that plasma membrane protein content was greater at -3 ℃ than that at 8 ℃, and a unique membrane polypeptide composition with an apparent molecular mass of 94.7 kDa was newly synthesized with SDS-PAGE analysis; GC analysis showed that the main changes of fatty acids were the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids (C18∶ 1 and C18∶ 2) and shorter chain saturated fatty acid (C10∶ 0) increased along with the decrease of the culture temperature from 8 ℃ to -3 ℃; HPLC analysis indicated that astaxanthin was the major functional carotenoids of the plasma membrane, percentage of which increased from 54.6±1.5% at 8 ℃ to 81.9±2.1% at -3 ℃. However the fluidity of plasma membrane which was determined by measuring fluorescence anisotropy was similar at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. Hence these changes in plasma membrane's characteristics were involved in the cellular cold-adaptation by which NJ298 could maintain normal plasma membrane fluidity at near-freezing temperature.  相似文献   

13.
正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprehensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose  相似文献   

14.
<正>Copyright Submfnion of a roanusatpt inks:that the work described has not been published before(exoept In the form of an abstrW or as part of a published lecture,review,or thesis);that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere that its publication has been approved by ail  相似文献   

15.
<正>The Journal of Ocean University of China(Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research)is a comprehensive academic quarterly sponsored by the Ocean University of China,published one volume per year.This journal is devoted to the publication of the theoretical and applied research results on oceanography and marine fisheries.The fieldcovered include the physical,chemical,biological,geo-  相似文献   

16.
<正>The 35th IAHR World Congress was held in Chengdu,China from September 8 to September 132013.The title of the conference was:"The Wise Finds Pleasure in Water:Meandering through Water Science and Engineering".During the congress,1239 papers were presented in 139sessions for oral presentations and 7 sessions for poster presentations.After the Congress,a Committee was appointed to select some of the best papers presented at the Congress for publication,after a  相似文献   

17.
As an important component of the cryosphere,sea ice is very sensitive to the climate change.The study of the sea ice physics needs accurate sea ice thickness.This paper presents an electromagnetic-induction(EM) technique which can be used to measure the sea ice thickness distribution efficiently,and the successful application in Bothnian Bay.Based on the electromagnetic field theory and the electrical properties of sea ice and seawater,EM technique can detect the distance between the instrument and the ice/water interface accurately,than the sea ice thickness is obtained.Contrastive analysis of the apparent conductivity data obtained by EM and the value of drill-hole at same positions allows a construction of a transformable formula of the apparent conductivity to sea ice thickness.The verification of the sea ice thickness calculated by this formula indicates that EM technique is able to get reliable sea ice thickness with average relative error of only 12%.The statistic of all ice thickness profiles shows that the level ice distribution in Bothnian Bay was 0.4-0.6 m.  相似文献   

18.
Foreword     
正Rapid changes of Arctic sea ice cover have been in the focus of the international climate research community in recent years.Quite a few of nations have completed a large number of related surveys and research projects in the Arctic Ocean.Up to now,China has performed six research cruises to the Arctic Ocean resulting in a significant volume of research output.Improved knowledge on the atmospheree-sea ice-ocean interactions in the Arctic is a  相似文献   

19.
20.
Based on the hydrographic data in austral summer during the 22nd Antarctic Expedition of China(2005/2006),some features can be found about the northern margin of Emery ice shelf as follows.The heat content in the surface layer(0-50 m) at the eastern end and the western end of the ice-shelf margin is much higher than that at the middle.The upper mixing-layer depth and the seasonal thermocline depth at the middle of the ice-shelf northern margin are much shallower than those at the both ends.However there is much less difference between the middle and the ends in the bottom layer.The remote sensing photos show that the inhomogeneity in the surface-layer water is closely related to the spatial distribution of the floes and polynia in the area.  相似文献   

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