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1.
大别山榴辉岩的包裹体研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
本文对大别山榴辉岩流体包裹体进行了研究。包裹体成分以ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ、Ｈ２Ｏ、ＮａＣｌ－ＣＯ２－Ｈ２Ｏ为主，是在退变质的角闪岩相和绿片岩相条件下捕获的。从变质高峰期至退变质晚期，包裹体成分演化由氧化向还原转化。熔融包裹体的发现，说明榴辉岩在形成过程中伴随局部深熔作用。通过流体包裹体研究，对大别山榴辉岩抬升过程ｐ－Ｔ－ｔ轨迹进行了探讨，认为是一等温降压过程。 相似文献
2.
吉林海沟金矿床成矿流体的地球化学特征 总被引：15，自引：1，他引：15
海沟金矿床石英中含丰富的三相ＣＯ２－ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ和两相富ＣＯ２包裹体，并与两相的ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ包裹体共生。成矿流体富含ＣＯ２，并有２种类型和来源：高盐度富ＣＯ２的ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ溶液，来源于浆热液；低盐度ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ２Ｏ溶液，来自古大气降水。成矿最佳温度为２２０－３００℃，流体静压力为４－２０ＭＰａ，矿化深度为１－３ｋｍ，流体盐度为２－７ω（ＮａＣｌ）／１０＾－２，总密度为０．６４４ｇ／ｃｍ 相似文献
3.
山东沂水麻粒岩杂岩中的变质流体及地质意义 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
山东沂水麻粒岩杂岩中含有大量高密度富ＣＯ＿２流体包裹体，伴随有ＣＯ＿２－Ｈ２Ｏ，ＣＯ＿２±Ｎ＿２±ｃＨ＿４的包裹体。对这些包裹体的产状、分布和组成等特征进行了详细的岩相学研究，并选择有代表性样品进行了显微测温和激光拉曼探针分析。结合本区地质和岩石学研究成果确定沂水麻粒岩杂岩峰期变质温度为８００℃，压力为０．７５ＧＰａ。对变质流体组成、演化及其成岩意义也进行了讨论。 相似文献
4.
粤西河台金矿床的流体包裹体及成矿流体 总被引：10，自引：0，他引：10
河台金矿床存在三种类型流体包裹体：低盐度（约１．５￣６ｗｔ％ＮａＣｌ）Ｈ２Ｏ－ＣＯ２包裹体、中等盐度（约６￣１４ｗｔ％ＮａＣｌ）水溶液包裹体、富ＣＯ２包裹体。它们的均一化温度范围在１３０℃至３１０℃之间，捕获时的围压大约为５０￣１７０ＭＰａ。初始的成矿流体是一个低盐度的以Ｈ２Ｏ－ＮａＣｌ－ＣＯ２为主的化学体系，主要源于大气水与变质建造水的混合。在演化过程中，成矿热液流体发生了ＣＯ２发泡和气液两相不 相似文献
5.
张希道 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》1996,(3)
山东半岛东部变质岩中的角闪石分为角闪岩相岩石中的和麻粒岩、榴辉岩中的，均属钙质角闪石。角闪石的Ｍｇ、Ｃａ含量主要受寄主岩石控制，而Ｓｉ、ＡｌⅣ、ＡｌⅥ、Ｔｉ、（Ｎａ＋Ｋ）含量主要受变质温压条件控制。随变质温度的增高，ＡｌⅣ、Ｔｉ、（Ｎａ＋Ｋ）增高，Ｓｉ减少，随变质压力的增高ＡｌⅥ增高。低角闪岩相的角闪石形成于５２０～６００℃、０．４６～１．０４ＧＰａ的温压条件下，高角闪岩相的角闪石形成于６５０～７００℃、０．７５～０．８９ＧＰａ的温压条件下。麻粒岩和榴辉岩中退变质阶段的角闪石主要形成于中压相系角闪岩相的温压条件。 相似文献
6.
石门超大型雄黄矿床流体包裹体丰富。包裹体液相成分中富Ｎａ＋、Ｃｌ－和Ｋ＋、ＳＯ２－４，气相成分中Ｈ２Ｏ占绝对优势，少量ＣＯ２，成矿流体化学类型属Ｃｌ ＳＯ４ Ｎａ Ｋ型水。雄黄、雌黄形成于低温（１８０～９０℃）、低压（２０～５ＭＰａ）、浅成（１７５～７００ｍ）、弱酸性（ｐＨ：４．６７、４．４３）和弱还原（Ｅｈ：－０．２６５Ｖ）条件。流体包裹体氢氧同位素研究表明，成矿流体主要为古大气降水，并混有盆地建造水，大气降水下渗、循环、加热、淋滤形成了中－低盐度［ｗ（ＮａＣｌ）：１６．０３％～４．２７％］，中等密度（０．８６３～１．０６５ｇ／ｃｍ３），含矿地下热水。 相似文献
7.
吉林小西南岔金铜矿床流体包裹体及成矿作用研究 总被引：8，自引：1，他引：8
该矿床流体包裹体丰富，为２相气液、１相液体、少数含子晶多相和含液态ＣＯ＿２三相包裹体。包裹体液相中富Ｎａ￣＋、Ｃｌ￣－和ＳＯ，气相中Ｈ＿２Ｏ占优势，ＣＯ＿２次之。属ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ＿２Ｏ体系。包裹体同位素分析表明，成矿流体为岩浆水和大气降水的混合流体。在温度高于３６０～４００℃的中性—弱酸性热流体中，Ａｕ和Ｃｕ的络合物呈迁移状态，在温度低的弱酸—酸性的较还原环境下，围岩产生广泛的石英－绢云母化，导致Ａｕ、Ｃｕ络合物分解，沉淀出大量Ａｕ和Ｃｕ。 相似文献
8.
胶南造山带变质作用及其演化 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：2
胶南造山带曾经历过五期变质作用，早中元古代麻粒岩相变质作用，以出现紫苏辉石为标志，其变质条件为Ｐ＝１．３５ＧＰａ、Ｔ＝７８７．７℃，属中高压相系，区域中高温变质作用；晋宁期榴辉岩相变质作用，以发育榴辉岩为标志，其变质条件Ｐ≥２．８ＧＰａ、Ｔ＝６０１－１３７５℃，超高压变质作用，榴辉岩围岩的变质条件为Ｐ＝１．１－１．６ＧＰａ、Ｔ＝５６０－６５０℃；晋宁一震是于期的角闪岩相变质作用是胶南造山带最重要的 相似文献
9.
豫西上宫构造蚀变岩型金矿成矿过程中的流体—岩石反应 总被引：31，自引：8，他引：23
上宫金矿赋存在中元古界熊耳群安山岩和玄武岩中,矿体受断裂破碎带控制。含矿热液在迁移过程中,与围岩发生了强烈的流体－岩石反应,造成Ａｕ、Ａｇ、Ａｓ、Ｓｂ等成矿及其相关微量元素和Ａｌ２Ｏ３、ＴｉＯ２、Ｎａ２Ｏ等常量元素含量增加,稀土元素及其总量急剧减少。流体－岩石反应第一阶段发生的温度和压力条件为３６５℃～３００℃和２８５～２００ＭＰａ,而大量金沉淀成矿时的温度和压力范围则分别为３２５℃～２４０℃和１６０～１００ＭＰａ。成矿热液类型及其演化比较简单,从初始的低盐度（９．５％～６．３％ＮａＣｌ）、ＸＣＯ２为０．１８～０．２４的含ＣＯ２流体演化为低盐度（５．９％～１．６％ＮａＣｌ）的水溶液流体。流体－岩石反应是造成上宫金矿金沉淀成矿最主要的原因 相似文献
10.
大别山朱家冲斜长角闪岩—角闪榴辉石—柯石英榴辉石相转变实验研究 总被引：5，自引：3，他引：2
在７５０￣１２００℃、１．０￣４．５Ｇｐａ条件下对取自于大别山朱家冲的斜长角闪岩进行了重结晶实验,并对其在高压－超高压区域的相关系进行了简要讨论。结果表明,在７５０℃时,斜长角闪岩随压力的前进演化经历了斜长角闪岩（Ｇａ＋Ａｍｐ＋Ｅｐ＋Ｂｉ＋Ｐｌ＋Ｑｚ,１．０￣１．５ＧＰａ）、角闪榴辉岩（Ｇａ＋Ｃｐｘ＋Ａｍｐ＋Ｅｐ＋Ｐｈ＋Ｑｚ,１．７５￣２．２５ＧＰａ）、石英榴辉岩（Ｇａ＋Ｃｐｘ＋Ｚｏ＋Ｐｈ＋Ｑｚ, 相似文献
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
15.
Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
16.
正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.) 相似文献
17.
正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology, 相似文献
18.
正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.) 相似文献
19.
正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se- 相似文献
20.
正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with 相似文献