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1.
塔里木盆地是内陆地区重要的能源战略基地,研究其地表水的氢氧同位素和水化学特征对于区域水资源研究有重要意义.分析了塔里木盆地主要河流的河水样品δD-δ18O之间的关系以及主要离子与C1-之间的变化关系,得出如下认识:天山南麓和盆地西南部河水样品的δD、δ180值之间的差异主要是由同位素的高程效应引起的,昆仑山北坡河水样品的δD、δ180值之间的差异是同位素的高程效应和大陆效应共同作用的结果;渭干河、阿克苏河、喀什噶尔河、和田河中Na+主要来源于河水对蒸发盐石盐的溶解,K+主要来自于矿物的风化过程,喀什噶尔河流域中Ca2和SO42-主要来自于石膏的溶解,渭干河、阿克苏河、和田河流域中的Ca2和SO42-不来源于高溶解度的矿物. 相似文献
2.
兰坪盆地位于东特提斯构造域,是三江地区的重要成矿带和中国海相找钾的潜在地区之一。其中,云龙组发育厚层膏盐蒸发岩系,是盆地内的重要含盐层位。为了更好地理解兰坪盆地在特定时期的成盐成钾条件和钾盐成矿潜力,笔者等从地层年代、古气候环境以及碎屑岩和蒸发岩物源等方面对近些年来围绕云龙组的研究工作进行了总结梳理,获得以下主要结论和认识：① 多种同位素定年结果基本限定云龙组地层年代为白垩纪,但目前缺乏直接的精细年代学研究;② 古纬度演化表明盆地自晚三叠世以来长期处于副热带高压带内,云龙组沉积期间总体表现为炎热、高温特征,同时存在炎热干旱与温暖湿润交替的古气候环境;③ 云龙组蒸发岩物源以海水为主,而碎屑岩主要来自大陆上地壳再旋回造山带的长英质岩石,其碎屑锆石年龄谱可较好地与扬子、松潘—甘孜和南羌塘陆块以及盆地内部与周缘缝合带的岩浆岩对比;④ 兰坪盆地云龙组与蕴藏有中国大陆目前唯一固体钾盐矿的思茅盆地勐野井组具有可对比的沉积序列、地层年代、古气候和物源演化特征,指示了良好的海相成钾前景。下一步,开展建立在云龙组精细地层年代基础上的“气候—构造—物源”耦合关系研究,是深刻认识兰坪盆地钾盐成矿条件和资源潜力的关键。 相似文献
3.
兰坪盆地位于东特提斯构造域,是三江地区的重要成矿带和中国海相找钾的潜在地区之一。其中,云龙组发育厚层膏盐蒸发岩系,是盆地内的重要含盐层位。为了更好地理解兰坪盆地在特定时期的成盐成钾条件和钾盐成矿潜力,笔者等从地层年代、古气候环境以及碎屑岩和蒸发岩物源等方面对近些年来围绕云龙组的研究工作进行了总结梳理,获得以下主要结论和认识：(1)多种同位素定年结果基本限定云龙组地层年代为白垩纪,但目前缺乏直接的精细年代学研究;(2)古纬度演化表明盆地自晚三叠世以来长期处于副热带高压带内,云龙组沉积期间总体表现为炎热、高温特征,同时存在炎热干旱与温暖湿润交替的古气候环境;(3)云龙组蒸发岩物源以海水为主,而碎屑岩主要来自大陆上地壳再旋回造山带的长英质岩石,其碎屑锆石年龄谱可较好地与扬子、松潘—甘孜和南羌塘陆块以及盆地内部与周缘缝合带的岩浆岩对比;(4)兰坪盆地云龙组与蕴藏有中国大陆目前唯一固体钾盐矿的思茅盆地勐野井组具有可对比的沉积序列、地层年代、古气候和物源演化特征,指示了良好的海相成钾前景。下一步,开展建立在云龙组精细地层年代基础上的“气候—构造—物源”耦合关系研究,是深刻认识兰坪盆地钾盐成矿条件和... 相似文献
4.
淡水软体动物壳化石碳氧同位素组成及其在恢复古气候环境中的应用 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本文研究了昆明滇池和太湖无锡湾软体动物壳化石的碳氧同位素组成,利用化石同位素组成,恢复了昆明盆地百万年以来和太湖无锡湾近四万年以来的古气候环境。研究表明:淡水软体动物壳化石氧同位素组成,在不同的环境条件下,最大差值可达7‰;钻孔中的不同层位的贝壳化石碳氧同位素组成与现代贝壳同位素相比,既有富集重碳氧同位素的层段,也有富集轻碳氧同位素组成的层段,氧同位素变化周期为十万年;富集轻碳氧同位素组成层段与湿润期对应,而富集重碳氧同位素组成层段与干燥期对应。化石氧同位素记录了昆明盆地古气候干湿变化有十万年的周期,随时代变新,气候逐渐干燥;以化石碳氧同位素为主,综合沉积物特征,推断太湖无锡湾近20m地层形成于近四万分年至今,气候温和潮湿,环境可能为河口相。 相似文献
5.
吐鲁番盆地是中国重要的煤炭基地之一,研究盆地地下水流系统对于区域水资源评价具有重要意义。通过在野外开展取样工作,首先根据取样点井深的不同,将所有样点分为4组,结合当地水文地质条件、同位素值的高程效应以及取样点位置,将同位素值以及位置相近的点归为同一个水流系统。经分析,在火焰山以北存在一个相同型式的地下水流动系统,而在火焰山以南随着山区坎尔其水库的修建,水利工程设施的不断完善和农业灌溉制度的改革,存在多级地下水流动系统,其形成条件主要受自然和人类活动影响。其中同位素和TDS值都较高的T1点曾是艾丁湖湖面的边缘,当时湖水水位浅,同位素蒸发效应明显。同时,火焰山地下基岩存在缺口,存在北盆地向南盆地的地下水补给。 相似文献
6.
淡水软体动物壳化石碳氧同位素组成及其在恢复古气候环境中的应用 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
本文研究了昆明滇池和太湖无锡湾软体动物壳化石的碳氧同位素组成,利用化石同位素组成,恢复了昆明盆地百万年以来和太湖无锡湾近四万年以来的古气候环境。研究表明:淡水软体动物壳化石氧同位素组成,在不同的环境条件下,最大差值可达7‰;钻孔中的不同层位的贝壳化石碳氧同位素组成与现代贝壳同位素相比,既有富集重碳氧同位素的层段,也有富集轻碳氧同位素组成的层段,氧同位素变化周期为十万年;富集轻碳氧同位素组成层段与湿润期对应,而富集重碳氧同位素组成层段与干燥期对应。化石氧同位素记录了昆明盆地古气候干湿变化有十万年的周期,随时代变新,气候逐渐干燥;以化石碳氧同位素为主,综合沉积物特征,推断太湖无锡湾近20m地层形成于近四万分年至今,气候温和潮湿,环境可能为河口相。 相似文献
7.
陆相沉积形成于地圈与水圈、大气圈和生物圈的交界面上,比海相地层更有效地记录了地球表层环境的信息。通过对沉积岩中沉积物的粘土矿物、气候指数、氧同位素测温等研究,获得关于气候干湿冷暖的信息。基于对这些常用方法的研究,提取出一些陆地上的特殊沉积,如：陆相红层、沙漠沉积体系、蒸发岩、煤及油页岩等所包含的丰富气候信息。沙漠代表干旱炎热气候;陆相红层的出现反映高温氧化环境,其在干旱和潮湿的热带气候下都能形成;芒硝代表干冷的气候环境;石膏则代表干热,水体盐度高,蒸发作用强的气候条件;煤层/油页岩一般形成于温暖潮湿的气候环境。对特殊沉积的研究可以用来重建古气候和恢复大陆古环境。 相似文献
8.
华南地块震旦纪晚期—早寒武世古大陆位置暨灯影组蒸发岩成钾条件分析 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
海相钾盐的形成需要构造、气候和成钾物源三者的耦合作用, 而构造是首要控制因素。华南地块发育震旦晚期—早寒武世灯影组海相蒸发岩, 本文通过古大陆位置、古纬度和古气候、古地理以及古海水成分等文献综合分析, 提出灯影组沉积时期, 华南地块位于印度大陆西北缘, 是冈瓦纳大陆的一部分。华南地块灯影组沉积与印度、巴基斯坦、阿曼、伊朗等地的同时期沉积相似, 并形成一个巨型的碳酸盐台地, 其中发育众多的局限盐盆地蒸发岩, 古气温最高可达40℃。同时, 通过与巴基斯坦盐岭地区含钾蒸发岩盐岭组的构造-沉积背景对比, 表明两者均为冈瓦纳大陆北缘被动大陆边缘盆地沉积, 具有相似的蒸发岩沉积序列和形成条件。因此, 综合来看, 认为华南地块灯影组具有必要的成钾条件。 相似文献
9.
利用稳定同位素方法识别内蒙古佘太盆地地下水补给来源 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
为研究近几十年来佘太盆地地下水补给变化情况,通过现场调查分析,对佘太盆地浅层地下水开展同位素样品采集工作,并测定了其氢、氧稳定同位素的值。在分析同位素分布特征及变化规律的基础上,结合当地地质及水文地质条件识别了地下水补给来源和补给区并构建了浅层地下水的补给模式图,探讨了区域上浅层地下水的补给流动状况。通过分析研究区大气降水和地下水中的氢氧稳定同位素的变化特征发现:当地大气降水并不是地下水的主要补给来源,其补给源区为周边山区,补给来源主要是周边山区的大气降水,且地下水所经历的蒸发作用较明显;盆地的东、西部地下水的补给源区不尽相同,西部的补给区高程要高于东部的补给区高程,但两部分地下水所经历的蒸发强度基本相同。 相似文献
10.
苏北盆地兴化1#钻孔沉积物磁化率特征及其古气候环境意义 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
对苏北盆地兴化1#钻孔岩芯沉积物进行了质量磁化率的测试与分析,并对质量磁化率的变化特征和古气候环境意义进行了初步研究.研究结果表明,质量磁化率的大小变化与沉积物一定粒级组分之间有着很好的关联性;东部典型季风区域中,质量磁化率的大小波动能很好地指示气候的波动,是恢复古气候环境演化过程的一个重要指标;以磁化率变化为主导指标的多环境代用指标指示出苏北盆地近3.20 Ma来的气候环境演化过程,且在沉积速率较高的上部的质量磁化率气候环境记录与深海DSDP607孔氧同位素之间吻合较好,指示苏北盆地的气候环境演化过程与全球气候环境的变化具有一致性. 相似文献
11.
Comparison of modern and ancient barite‐bearing acid‐sulphate soils using micromorphology,geochemistry and field relationships 
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下载免费PDF全文 Although pedogenic barite has been documented in many modern soils and palaeosols, no actualistic studies on its formation have been reported. Because barite is stable over the entire range of pressure and temperature of the Earth's crust, it preserves reliable data about the original environment in which it formed. Pedogenic barite and barite‐bearing soils have been used as indicators of landscape stability, environmental conditions, climate and microbial acti‐vity. This study compares field data, micromorphology and stable isotope geochemistry of a barite‐bearing palaeosol from the Morrison Formation (Jurassic) and a modern analogue soil in south‐central Texas, USA. Morrison barite‐bearing palaeosols are over‐thickened cumulic palaeosols that developed in subaerially exposed lacustrine sediments during an extended lake contraction event. Lateral facies relationships document changes in hydrology and duration of episaturated conditions (perched water table above the Btg horizons) that correspond to differences in barite nodule morphology and abundance. Barite precipitation occurred at a redox boundary higher on the landscape after organic matter was completely oxidized. Sulphur isotope data indicate that the initial source of sulphur was soil organic matter. Meteoric water is the likely source of oxygen for the sulphate. Barium sourced from weathering feldspars and clays. The modern analogue displays similar catenary relationships, redox features and micromorphological characteristics compared to the Morrison palaeosols, suggesting that similar pedogenic processes led to barite precipitation. Synthesized data suggest that conditions favourable to barite‐bearing soil formation are low‐gradient basins that have received feldspar‐rich sediments (i.e. volcanically influenced basins), soils that developed near salt domes, soils that developed in exposed wetland or lacustrine sediments and coastal plain deposits. When studied in a well‐documented palaeogeographic context, barite‐bearing soils are valuable to palaeoclimate, palaeoenvironmental and palaeohydrological studies. Combined with regional interfluve palaeosols, barite‐bearing palaeosols may document temporal changes in drainage, surface stability, and accommodation consistent with sequence boundaries/maximum flooding surfaces and climate changes. 相似文献
12.
新疆乌鲁木齐河流域北部平原区水文地球化学 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
乌鲁木齐河流域是西北干旱地区内流盆地的典型代表,也是水文地质研究的重点区域。本次研究利用以往工作的资料,并在流域下游北部平原区采集地下水和地表水样品21组,用无机离子作为示踪剂,结合环境同位素的分析,提出乌鲁木齐河流域平原区的地表水普遍溶解有蒸发盐,与晚全新世(近4000年)以来我国西北地区气候不断变得干旱有关;并将北部平原区的地下水划分为三层不同水体:现代水(埋深21~65 m)是乌鲁木齐河河水经蒸发后入渗补给的,而下面二层水为晚全新世初期(埋深179~259 m)和晚更新世末次冰期(埋深~353 m)补给的水都是原地的降水入渗。 相似文献
13.
文章在总结中国北方地下水最新调查成果的基础上,选择西北内陆盆地、华北平原和松嫩平原为典型区,对近50年来区域地下水系统的演变特征及其影响因素进行探讨。研究发现: 我国北方盆地和平原地下水系统演化具有渐变性和突变性特征,但在不同地区存在着差异,区域地下水系统已经变得脆弱,地下水资源可持续利用向不利的方向发展。地下水补给演变表现为山前平原地带的补给能力减弱,河道补给减弱或消失,中下游农业区地下水补给强度增大,总补给量呈现减小的趋势; 其中,西北内陆盆地下水补给的减少与上游水资源利用过度、渠系防渗程度提高有关; 而华北平原和松嫩平原地下水总补给量的减少与降雨量的减少和山区河流拦蓄水量的增加有关。伴随着补给模式的改变,地下水流场演变表现为普遍出现持续性的区域地下水位下降,西北干旱区表现为山前平原地下水位快速下降、泉流量减少、溢出带下移; 华北平原和松嫩平原表现为溢出带消失、水位降落漏斗形成并发展,区域地下水流被截断,形成以降落漏斗为中心的局部水流系统。地下水化学场变化主要表现为水化学类型变化、矿化度增大,污染组分增加。自西北内陆盆地至华北平原、松嫩平原,水化学变化强度明显增加,以华北平原和松嫩平原最为明显。本文在这些认识的基础上提出了应对气候变化与人类活动双重影响下地下水演变的适应性对策,为地下水资源可持续利用提供了理论依据。 相似文献
14.
Climate‐modulated sequence development in a tropical rift basin during the Late Palaeocene to Early Eocene super greenhouse Earth 下载免费PDF全文
下载免费PDF全文 Sequence developments in rift basins are considered to be influenced largely by tectonics and to a lesser extent by eustatic sea‐level and climate. Studies indicate that in passive margin basins, climate can mask the effects of tectonics and eustasy by modulating the sediment supply. It is, however, less understood how the sedimentary sequence in rift basins might respond to strong climatic fluctuations where tectonic pulses generate rapid accommodation space. Here a case study has been provided to assess the effect of climate vis à vis sea‐level and tectonics on sequence development in the Cambay rift basin, western India, during the Early Palaeogene (Late Palaeocene to Early Eocene) super greenhouse globe. Facies analysis of this shale–lignite sequence suggests deposition in a lagoon/bay, developed over the Deccan Trap basement. Detailed sequence stratigraphic analysis using basin‐wide representative composite sections, marker lignite seam, event bed and high‐resolution carbon isotope (δ13C) chemostratigraphy suggest an overall transgressive motif. Among the three prominent Early Eocene eustatic highstands, only the one at ca 53·7 Ma is expressed by the thickest coal accumulation throughout the basin. Expression of the other sequence stratigraphic surfaces is subdued and can be due to the overall finer grain size of the sediment or local variation in the subsidence rate at different fault‐controlled mini‐basins. Enigmatic presence of a maximum flooding surface coinciding with the 53·7 Ma climate event (Eocene Thermal Maximum 2), manifested by negative carbon isotope excursion, indicates possible influence of climate over and above tectonics in developing the rift sequence. Qualitative rainfall variation assessed using the magnitude of the carbon isotope excursion and pollen abundance show that a relatively dry/low precipitation climatic phase during the Eocene Thermal Maximum 2 hindered the siliclastic supply to the basin. Thus, it has been inferred that climate‐induced high siliciclastic supply possibly enhanced the autocyclic reorganization and hindered the development of the key sequence stratigraphic surfaces across the basin during climate extremes. 相似文献
15.
Basin hydrogeological characterization using remote sensing,hydrogeochemical and isotope methods (the case of Baro-Akobo,Eastern Nile,Ethiopia) 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Hydrogeochemical and isotopic signatures of the waters of the Baro-Akobo River Basin show deviation from signatures in other Ethiopian river basins. In this study, hydrogeochemical and isotope methods were employed to determine regional and local hydrogeology and characteristics of the basin. Optical, thermal and radar remote sensing products were used to update geological and structural maps of the basin and determine sampling points using the judgment sampling method. A total of 363 samples from wells, springs, rivers, lakes, swamps and rain were collected for this study, and an additional 270 water quality data sets were added from previous studies. These data were analyzed for their hydrogeochemical characteristics and isotope signatures. Analysis of the oxygen, deuterium and tritium isotopes shows the groundwater of the basin is modern water. Among all basins in Ethiopia, the Baro-Akobo Basin shows the highest enrichment. This indicates the proximity of the rainfall sources, which presumably are the Sudd and other wetlands in South Sudan. The hydrochemical properties of the waters show evapotranspiration is the dominant hydrologic process in the basin and explains the large amount of water that is lost in the lowland plain. Analysis of radon-222 shows no significant groundwater flux over the wetlands, which are part of Machar Marshes. This shows evaporation to be dominant hydrologic process in this zone. Results from all analyses help explain the limited holding capacity of the aquifers in the recharge zone and their vulnerability to anthropogenic impacts and climate variability. There is a trend of decreasing surface flow and rainfall and increasing water soil erosion. 相似文献
16.
Urbanisation and climate change can have adverse effects on the streamflow and water balance components in river basins. This study focuses on the understanding of different hydrologic responses to climate change between urban and rural basins. The comprehensive semi-distributed hydrologic model, SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool), is used to evaluate how the streamflow and water balance components vary under future climate change on Bharalu (urban basin) and Basistha (rural basin) River basins near the Brahmaputra River in India based on precipitation, temperature and geospatial data. Based on data collected in 1990–2012, it is found that 98.78% of the water yield generated for the urban Bharalu River basin is by surface runoff, comparing to 75% of that for the rural Basistha basin. Comparison of various hydrologic processes (e.g. precipitation, discharge, water yield, surface runoff, actual evapotranspiration and potential evapotranspiration) based on predicted climate change scenarios is evaluated. The urban Bharalu basin shows a decrease in streamflow, water yield, surface runoff, actual evapotranspiration in contrast to the rural Basistha basin, for the 2050s and 2090s decades. The average annual discharge will increase a maximum 1.43 and 2.20 m3/s from the base period for representative concentration pathways (RCPs) such as 2.6 and 8.5 pathways in Basistha River and it will decrease a maximum 0.67 and 0.46 m3/s for Bharalu River, respectively. This paper also discusses the influence of sensitive parameters on hydrologic processes, future issues and challenges in the rural and urban basins. 相似文献
17.
研究区位于西北干旱区,有两级储水洼地,地下水由山区侧向补给一级洼地,一级洼地通过泉水排泄地下水继而补给二级洼地,同时大气降水直接入渗、洪流间接入渗补给各储水洼地。通过氢氧同位素比例公式计算得到一级洼地大气降水占总补给量60%,其中直接补给量约占21%,山区洪流补给量约占79%,另外,山前侧向补给占40%;二级洼地降水补给量占38%,上游泉水补给量占62%。通过氚值指示,二级洼地不受现代降水影响;活塞流与全混合模型计算得到一级洼地浅层孔隙水平均年龄为32～60 a。 相似文献
18.
Speleothem stable isotope records interpreted within a multi-proxy framework and implications for New Zealand palaeoclimate reconstruction 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Andrew Lorrey Paul Williams Jim Salinger Tim Martin Jonathan Palmer Anthony Fowler Jian-xin Zhao Helen Neil 《Quaternary International》2008,187(1):52
A primary step in the interpretation of speleothem stable isotope records (18O/16O and 13C/12C) is to conduct a comparison with other local palaeoclimate proxies. Here, two new master speleothem δ18O and δ13C records (one from eastern North Island, and the other from western/southern South Island, New Zealand) are evaluated against independent precipitation and temperature proxy information to assess their palaeoclimate reconstruction potential. This comparison also resulted in a serendipitous opportunity to reconstruct past circulation using climate regime classification [Lorrey, A.M., Fowler, A.M., Salinger, J., 2007a. Regional climate regime classification as a qualitative tool for interpreting multi-proxy palaeoclimate data spatial patterns: a New Zealand case study. Palaeo-3, in press], specifically because these two regional climate districts are hyper-sensitive to westerly circulation changes, and in many cases, exhibit contrasting climate character in response to circulation anomalies.For both the western South Island and the eastern North Island master speleothem δ13C records, variations tracked changes in relative regional precipitation. The δ18O master speleothem record for both regions varied with temperature change. Both records contain strong regional climate signals that suggest they have good value for palaeoclimate reconstruction. The ensuing attempt at a multi-proxy reconstruction of regional climate regimes from the compiled proxies indicates past circulation in the New Zealand sector has varied considerably during the past four millennia. Centennial-scale circulation changes for the past 4000 years are evident, and are analogous to modern Blocking, Zonal and Trough regime types [Kidson J. W., 2000. An analysis of New Zealand synoptic types and their use in defining weather regimes. International Journal of Climatology 20, 299–316] that characterise changes in present-day (prevailing) westerly circulation. This palaeoclimate reconstruction indicates modern regional climate regime classification can be extended at least as far back as the temporal coverage of the records presented here, and it can likely be improved on with better dating control and the addition of new records with higher resolution. It is also anticipated that future work will expand to include more proxy data from across New Zealand to improve the clarity of past climate regime occurrence for the Late Holocene. 相似文献
19.
Climatic versus halokinetic control on sedimentation in a dryland fluvial succession 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
Fluvial systems and their preserved stratigraphic expression as the fill of evolving basins are controlled by multiple factors, which can vary both spatially and temporally, including prevailing climate, sediment provenance, localized changes in the rates of creation and infill of accommodation in response to subsidence, and diversion by surface topographic features. In basins that develop in response to halokinesis, mobilized salt tends to be displaced by sediment loading to create a series of rapidly subsiding mini‐basins, each separated by growing salt walls. The style and pattern of fluvial sedimentation governs the rate at which accommodation becomes filled, whereas the rate of growth of basin‐bounding salt walls governs whether an emergent surface topography will develop that has the potential to divert and modify fluvial drainage pathways and thereby dictate the resultant fluvial stratigraphic architecture. Discerning the relative roles played by halokinesis and other factors, such as climate‐driven variations in the rate and style of sediment supply, is far from straightforward. Diverse stratigraphic architectures present in temporally equivalent, neighbouring salt‐walled mini‐basins demonstrate the effectiveness of topographically elevated salt walls as agents that partition and guide fluvial pathways, and thereby control the loci of accumulation of fluvial successions in evolving mini‐basins: drainage pathways can be focused into a single mini‐basin to preserve a sand‐prone fill style, whilst leaving adjoining basins relatively sand‐starved. By contrast, over the evolutionary history of a suite of salt‐walled mini‐basins, region‐wide changes in fluvial style can be shown to have been driven by changes in palaeoclimate and sediment‐delivery style. The Triassic Moenkopi Formation of the south‐western USA represents the preserved expression of a dryland fluvial system that accumulated across a broad, low‐relief alluvial plain, in a regressive continental to paralic setting. Within south‐eastern Utah, the Moenkopi Formation accumulated in a series of actively subsiding salt‐walled mini‐basins, ongoing evolution of which exerted a significant control on the style of drainage and resultant pattern of stratigraphic accumulation. Drainage pathways developed axial (parallel) to salt walls, resulting in compartmentalized accumulation of strata whereby neighbouring mini‐basins record significant variations in sedimentary style at the same stratigraphic level. Despite the complexities created by halokinetic controls, the signature of climate‐driven sediment delivery can be deciphered from the preserved succession by comparison with the stratigraphic expression of part of the system that accumulated beyond the influence of halokinesis, and this approach can be used to demonstrate regional variations in climate‐controlled styles of sediment delivery. 相似文献