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1.
吉林小西南岔金铜矿床流体包裹体及成矿作用研究 总被引：8，自引：1，他引：8
该矿床流体包裹体丰富，为２相气液、１相液体、少数含子晶多相和含液态ＣＯ＿２三相包裹体。包裹体液相中富Ｎａ￣＋、Ｃｌ￣－和ＳＯ，气相中Ｈ＿２Ｏ占优势，ＣＯ＿２次之。属ＮａＣｌ－Ｈ＿２Ｏ体系。包裹体同位素分析表明，成矿流体为岩浆水和大气降水的混合流体。在温度高于３６０～４００℃的中性—弱酸性热流体中，Ａｕ和Ｃｕ的络合物呈迁移状态，在温度低的弱酸—酸性的较还原环境下，围岩产生广泛的石英－绢云母化，导致Ａｕ、Ｃｕ络合物分解，沉淀出大量Ａｕ和Ｃｕ。 相似文献
2.
安徽月山矿成矿流体中铜,金的迁移形式和沉淀的物理化学条件 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
文章基于矿床地质特征和地球化学热力学理论,计算和讨论了安微月山矽卡岩－热液型铜,金矿田成矿流体中成矿物质的迁移形式和沉淀的物理化学条件,两类矿床的主要成矿阶段,成矿流体中铜主要以氯络合物ＣｕＣｌ、ＣｕＣｌ２＾－、ＣｕＣｌ＾２－３,ＣｕＣｌＯＨ,金主要以硫的络合物Ａｕ２（ＨＳ）２Ｓ＾２－,Ａｕ（ＨＳ）２＾－,ＡｕＨＳ、ＡｕＨ３ＳｉＯ４等形式进行迁移,成矿流体中铜沉淀的主要物化条件是降温及氯离子浓度的 相似文献
3.
在我国贵州某低中温热卤水改造层控铀－汞矿床和湖南某古岩溶热造铀矿床中几乎同时发现了新矿物─—硒锑矿（Ｓｂ＿２Ｓｅ＿３）．该矿物的单晶呈细板条状、针状，集合体呈放射状、禾束状。确定硒锑矿形成于１３０─１６０℃富含Ｃａ￣（２＋），Ｎａ￣＋，Ｍｇ￣（２＋），ＳＯ＿４￣２－，ＨＣＯ＿３￣－的弱酸性─弱碱性热液，伴生一套典型的低中温热液矿物组合和围岩蚀变。硒锑矿是低中温热液标型矿物 相似文献
4.
胶东台上金矿成矿机制模拟实验研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
模拟实验研究表明，台上金矿床的成矿机制为：胶东群地层重熔形成滦家河花岗岩岩浆时，初始浆为几乎均匀的熔体相；随着结晶成岩作用的进行，由于局部岩浆结晶分异作用，产生富Ｋ＾＋，Ｎａ＾２＾＋，Ｃａ＾２＾＋，Ｍｇ＾２＾＋，Ｆ＾－，Ｃｌ＾－，Ｓ＾２＾－，ＣＯ３＾２＾－及挥发份ＣＯ２，ＣＯ，Ｈ２Ｏ等的流体相，并不断从已结晶矿物及残熔体中，以［Ａｕ（ＨＳ）２］＾－，［Ａｕ（ＨＳ）Ｓ］＾２＾－，ＡｕＣｌ４］＾－等络 相似文献
5.
川东南脉状萤石－重晶石矿床流体包裹体研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
川东南脉状萤石──重晶石矿床主要产于下奥陶统碳酸盐岩中，其成矿与岩浆活动无明显联系．成矿温度较低，成矿流体富含ＮａＣｌ和Ｈ＿２Ｏ，ＣＯ＿２和ＣＨ＿４的含量较低，Ｎ＿２，Ｏ＿２及Ｈ＿２的含量甚微。成矿介质水主要来源于地层水（如封存的海水、盆地压实脱水等）及大气降水，成矿温度、δ￣Ｄ值、盐度、Ｎａ￣＋／Ｋ￣＋比值以及矿石中有机包裹体的在在均表明本区萤石和重晶石的成矿流体类似于密西西比河谷型矿床的成矿热卤水，其形成与介质水溶滤本区寒武系蒸发岩有关。 相似文献
6.
哈密黄山东铜镍矿床中几个罕见矿物 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
本文概略地介绍了哈密黄山东Ｃｕ－Ｎｉ矿床产出的地质条件，含矿岩体的Ｓ，Ｎｉ丰度值（Ｗ＿ｓ２８２３×１０￣（－６），Ｗ＿（Ｎｉ）８２９×１０￣（－６）），以及矿石中出现的有趣矿石组构；另外，对新发现的三个罕见矿物（叶碲铋矿、自然铅、锑硫镍矿）的光学性质和化学成分也作了介绍。根据几个罕见矿物的化学成分和矿石组构特征，文章讨论了黄山东Ｃｕ－Ｎｉ矿床的成矿物理化学条件。结论是不宜形成富矿。 相似文献
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8.
东坪金矿床的围岩蚀变和流体特征 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
东坪金矿床围岩蚀变特征、流体包裹体特征与氢氧同位素特征研究表明，成矿流体富集Ｋ＾＋，Ｎａ＾＋，Ａｕ＾＋，Ｃｌ＾－和ＣＯ２、Ｈ２Ｓ成矿溶液以岩浆热液为主，但有天水的混合。金在溶液中以Ａｕ（ＨＳ）＾－２和ＡｕＣｌ＾－２形式存在，构造活动引起的压力突变和流岩反应是引起金沉淀的主要因素。 相似文献
9.
已有的地质、地球物理和地球化学证据表明太古宙Ａｕ－石英脉、低温热液Ａｕ－Ａｇ和Ａｕ矽卡岩成矿流体的主要组分源自岩浆，而且Ａｕ、Ａｇ及有关的富美元素也源自岩浆。太古宙Ａｕ－石英脉、太古宙Ｈｅｍｌｏ型、低温热液Ａｕ－Ａｇ和Ａｕ矽卡岩体系的元素的产出具有重要的共性，表明其具有共同的成因过程。例如，２７个元素中，４４％（ｎ＝１２）的元素出现在１０个矿床亚类的至少７个亚类之中：Ａｕ、Ａｇ、Ｆｅ、Ｃｕ、Ｐｂ、Ｚｎ、Ｈｇ、Ｍｏ、Ｓｂ、Ａｓ、Ｔｅ和ｓ（９个金属、２个类金属和１个非金属）。加上Ｂ和Ｗ，５２％（ｎ＝１４）出现在至少５个亚类之中。富集的亲铜／亲铁元素的出现频率很高，达８５％（２７个元素中的２３个）。总体元素（ｎ＝３１）的出现频率也较高，达７４％（ｎ＝２３）。所有这些主要的亲铜／亲铁元素均富集于太古宙Ａｕ－石英脉、太古宙Ｈｅｍｌｏ型、低温热液Ａｕ－Ａｇ和Ａｕ矽卡岩矿床之中。如果岩浆挥发分的饱和出现在岩浆硫化物熔体／上悬固体因重力而亏损之后，那么Ａｕ、Ａｇ和相关亲铜元素将由于高的硫化物熔体／硅酸盐岩浆的分配系数（１０￣２～１０￣４，如Ａｕ为３ｘ１０￣４，Ｓｅ为１０￣３）而从岩浆中分离出来。因此可以得出，太古宙Ａｕ－石 相似文献
10.
１－（２－咪唑偶氮）－２－萘酚－４－磺酸与镍的显色反应郑恩铭，潘富友浙江省台州师专生化系临海３１７０００１－（２－咪唑偶氮）－２－萘酚－４－磺酸（ＩＡＮＳ）已用作光度法测定Ｃｕ￣［１］、Ｚｎ￣［２］及Ｃｕ和Ｚｎ的连续测定￣［３］。本文试验了ＩＡＮＳ与... 相似文献
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
15.
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
18.
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献