共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 171 毫秒
1.
The authors have proposed a dynamic model in this paper based on the ages,rock series and associations,Sr-Nd isotopic signatures of the Mesozoic intracontinental magmatism overlying the Cathaysian and Yangtze blocks.The model describes the relation of intracontinental collision and subduction in the Tethyan tectonic regie with Paleo-Pacific oceanic plate sudbuction-strike slip-extension in the Pacific tectonic regime.During 220-150Ma,the horizontal collision between the North China block and the Yangtze block,as well as the intracontinental subduction of some divergent microcontinental terranes in the southwestern part of South China are ascribed to the influence of the Tethyan tectonic regime,giving rise to a volume of high-Isr and low-εNd(t) S-type granites only in the Cathaysian Block.During 145-90Ma,under the geodynamic backgound of subduction-strike slip-extension of the Paleo-Pacific oceanic plate on the basis of the deep tectonic process in the Tethyan tectonic regime,high-K,alkalirich calc-alkaline and shoshonitic volcano-plutonic complexes were generated in the Yangtze block,and high-K calc-alkalic and bimodal volcano-plutonic complexes were generated in the Cathaysian block.The occurrence of A-type peralkaline granites in the coastal areas of South east China indicates the end of Mesozoic intracontinental magmatism. 相似文献
2.
Deng Jinfu Zhao Hailing Lai Shaocong Li Yuwen Liu Houxiang Mo Xuanxue Di YongjunDepartment of Geology Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences Beijing 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》1995,(2)
Based on the discussion on the intracontinental orogenic igneous rocks formed after India- Asia collision (40 or 45 Ma ),the intracontinemal orogenic processes of Qinghai-Xizang (Tibet)-Himalaya are traced . Muscovite/two mica granite is considered as a petrological record of intracontinental subduction. Volcanic rocks of shoshonite series are believed to be the products of the orogenic and outside cratonic lithosphere convergence . The intracontinental orogenic igneous rocks are developed only on the margins of the orogenic belt. The pairing phenomenon of the igneous rock zones is regarded as one of the best signs to recognize the special range of orogenic belt . The stage of magmatic activity is a representation and indicator of orogenic episode . Three pairs of the igneous events in Oligocene , Miocene and Pleistocene and their space distribution indicate three corresponding orogenic episodes and the horizontal expansion across the orogenic belt , respectively , On the northern and southern margins of 相似文献
3.
Franco PIRAJNO 《《地质学报》英文版》2007,81(2)
Based on the new data of isotopic ages and geochemical analyses, three types of Mesozoic granites have been identified for the Xiong'ershan-Waifangshan region in western Henan Province: high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite emplaced in the early stage (～160 Ma),Ⅰ-type granite in the middle stage (～130 Ma) and anorogenic A-type granite in the late stage (～115 Ma). Geochemical characteristics of the high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite suggest that it may have been generated from the thickened lower crust by partial melting with primary residues of amphibole and garnet. Gradual increase of negative Eu anomaly and Sr content variations reflect progressive shallowing of the source regions of these granites from the early to late stage. New 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of the early-stage Wuzhangshan granite (156.0±1.1 Ma, amphibole) and middle-stage Heyu granite (131.8±0.7 Ma, biotite) are indistinguishable from their SHRIMP U-Pb ages previous published, indicating a rapid uplift and erosion in this region. The representative anorogenic A-type granite, Taishanmiao pluton, was emplaced at～115 Ma. The evolution of the granites in this region reveals a tectonic regime change from post-collisional to anorogenic between～160 Ma and～115 Ma. The genesis of the early- and middle-stageⅠ-type granites could be linked to delamination of subducted lithosphere of the Qiniing orogenic belt, while the late-stage A-type granites represent the onset of extension and the end of orogenic process. In fact, along the Qiniing -Dabie-Sulu belt, the Mesozoic granitoids in western Henan, Dabieshan and Jiaodong regions are comparable on the basis of these temporal evolutionary stages and their initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios, which may suggest a similar geodynamic process related to the collision between the North China and Yangtze cratons. 相似文献
4.
The General Characteristics and Distribution of the Glaucophane-Schist Belts of China 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Dong Shenbao 《《地质学报》英文版》1990,64(1):101-114
On the basis of the temperature variation, the glaucophane-schist facies Gan be classified into two faciesgroups, the glaucophane-lawsonite facies group and the glaucophane-greenschist facies group, and forms vari-ous facies series with other metamorphic facies. Glaucophane-schist belts of China are of different types withregard to their average T-P gradients and tectonic environments. They are: (1) Proterozoic intracratonicglaucophane-schist belts, (2) Caledonian intracratonic glaucophane-schist belts, (3) Palaeozoic pericratonicglaucophane-schist belts along the northern margin of the Chinese Platform, and (4) Meso-Cenozoicglaucophane-schist belts related to subduction. The initiation and evolution of glaucophane-schist metamorphism are related to their tectonic environ-ments. Most glaucophane-schist belts of China were formed in sialic environments. First the crust began tobreak up and eventually oceanic crust was formed. It seems that a non-uniformitarian mechanism may be in-volved as this evolution is related to the change of the configuration of the heat flow within the crust. 相似文献
5.
Evolution of the Mesozoic Granites in the Xiong''''ershan-Waifangshan Region,Western Henan Province,China,and Its Tectonic Implications 
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下载免费PDF全文 Franco PIRAJNO 《《地质学报》英文版》2007,(2)
Based on the new data of isotopic ages and geochemical analyses, three types of Mesozoic granites have been identified for the Xiong'ershan-Waifangshan region in western Henan Province: high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite emplaced in the early stage (～160 Ma),Ⅰ-type granite in the middle stage (～130 Ma) and anorogenic A-type granite in the late stage (～115 Ma). Geochemical characteristics of the high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite suggest that it may have been generated from the thickened lower crust by partial melting with primary residues of amphibole and garnet. Gradual increase of negative Eu anomaly and Sr content variations reflect progressive shallowing of the source regions of these granites from the early to late stage. New 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of the early-stage Wuzhangshan granite (156.0±1.1 Ma, amphibole) and middle-stage Heyu granite (131.8±0.7 Ma, biotite) are indistinguishable from their SHRIMP U-Pb ages previous published, indicating a rapid uplift and erosion in this region. The representative anorogenic A-type granite, Taishanmiao pluton, was emplaced at～115 Ma. The evolution of the granites in this region reveals a tectonic regime change from post-collisional to anorogenic between～160 Ma and～115 Ma. The genesis of the early- and middle-stageⅠ-type granites could be linked to delamination of subducted lithosphere of the Qiniing orogenic belt, while the late-stage A-type granites represent the onset of extension and the end of orogenic process. In fact, along the Qiniing -Dabie-Sulu belt, the Mesozoic granitoids in western Henan, Dabieshan and Jiaodong regions are comparable on the basis of these temporal evolutionary stages and their initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios, which may suggest a similar geodynamic process related to the collision between the North China and Yangtze cratons. 相似文献
6.
Kanfenggou UHP Metamorphic Fragment in Eastern Qinling Orogen and Its Relationship to Dabie-Sulu UHP and HP Metamorphic Belts, Central China 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
SuoShutian ZhongZengqiu ZhouHanwen YouZhendong 《中国地质大学学报(英文版)》2003,14(2):95-102
In the Central Orogenic Belt, China, two UHP metamorphic belts are discriminated mainly based on a detailed structural analysis of the Kanfenggou UHP metamorphic fragment exposed in the eastern Qinling orogen, and together with previous regional structural, petrological and geochronological data at the scale of the orogenic domain. The first one corresponds to the South Altun-North QaidamNorth Qinling UHP metarnorphic belt. The other is the Dabie-Sulu UHP and HP metamorphic belts. The two UHP metamorphic belts are separated by a series of tectonic slices composed by the Qiniing rock group, Danfeng rock group and Liuling or Foziling rock group etc. respectively, and are different in age of the peak UHP metamorphism and geodynamic implications for continental deep subduction and collision. Regional field and petrological relationships suggest that the Kanfenggou UHP metamorphic fragment that contains a large volume of the coesite- and microdiamond-bearing eclogite lenses is compatible with the structures recognized in the South Altun and North Qaidam UHP metamorphic fragments exposed in the western part of China, thereby forming a large UHP metamorphic belt up to 1000 km long along the orogen strike. This UHP metamorphic belt represents an intercontinental deep subduction and collision belt between the Yangtze and Sino-Korean cratons, occurred during the Paleozoic. On the other hand, the well-constrained Dabie-Sulu UHP and HP metamorphic belts occurred mainly during Triassic time (250-220 Ma), and were produced by the intracontinental deep subduction and collision within the Yangtze craton. The Kanfenggou UHP metamorphic fragment does not appear to link with the DabieSulu UHP and HP metamorphic belts along the orogen. There is no reason to assume the two UHP metamorphic belts as a single giant deep subduction and collision zone in the Central Orogenic Belt situated between the Yangtze and Sino-Korean cratons. Therefore, any dynamic model for the orogen must ac-count for the development of UHP metarnorphic rocks belonging to the separate two tectonic belts of different age and tectono-metamorphic history. 相似文献
7.
Evolution of the Mesozoic Granites in the Xiong''ershan-Waifangshan Region,Western Henan Province,China,and Its Tectonic Implications 下载免费PDF全文
下载免费PDF全文 Franco PIRAJNO 《《地质学报》英文版》2007,81(2)
Based on the new data of isotopic ages and geochemical analyses, three types of Mesozoic granites have been identified for the Xiong'ershan-Waifangshan region in western Henan Province: high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite emplaced in the early stage (～160 Ma),Ⅰ-type granite in the middle stage (～130 Ma) and anorogenic A-type granite in the late stage (～115 Ma). Geochemical characteristics of the high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite suggest that it may have been generated from the thickened lower crust by partial melting with primary residues of amphibole and garnet. Gradual increase of negative Eu anomaly and Sr content variations reflect progressive shallowing of the source regions of these granites from the early to late stage. New 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of the early-stage Wuzhangshan granite (156.0±1.1 Ma, amphibole) and middle-stage Heyu granite (131.8±0.7 Ma, biotite) are indistinguishable from their SHRIMP U-Pb ages previous published, indicating a rapid uplift and erosion in this region. The representative anorogenic A-type granite, Taishanmiao pluton, was emplaced at～115 Ma. The evolution of the granites in this region reveals a tectonic regime change from post-collisional to anorogenic between～160 Ma and～115 Ma. The genesis of the early- and middle-stageⅠ-type granites could be linked to delamination of subducted lithosphere of the Qiniing orogenic belt, while the late-stage A-type granites represent the onset of extension and the end of orogenic process. In fact, along the Qiniing -Dabie-Sulu belt, the Mesozoic granitoids in western Henan, Dabieshan and Jiaodong regions are comparable on the basis of these temporal evolutionary stages and their initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios, which may suggest a similar geodynamic process related to the collision between the North China and Yangtze cratons. 相似文献
8.
Evolution of the Mesozoic Granites in the Xiong＇ershan-Waifangshan Region, Western Henan Province, China, and Its Tectonic Implications 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4 下载免费PDF全文
下载免费PDF全文 Based on the new data of isotopic ages and geochemical analyses, three types of Mesozoic granites have been identified for the Xiong'ershan-Waifangshan region in western Henan Province: high-Ba-Sr I-type granite emplaced in the early stage (～160 Ma), I-type granite in the middle stage (～130 Ma) and anorogenic A-type granite in the late stage (～115 Ma).Geochemical characteristics of the high-Ba-Sr I-type granite suggest that it may have been generated from the thickened lower crust by partial melting with primary residues of amphibole and garnet. Gradual increase of negative Eu anomaly and Sr content variations reflect progressive shallowing of the source regions of these granites from the early to late stage. New 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of the early-stage Wuzhangshan granite (156.0±1.1 Ma, amphibole) and middle-stage Heyu granite (131.8±0.7 Ma, biotite) are indistinguishable from their SHRIMP U-Pb ages previous published, indicating a rapid uplift and erosion in this region. The representative anorogenic A-type granite, Taishanmiao pluton, was emplaced at ～115 Ma. The evolution of the granites in this region reveals a tectonic regime change from post-collisional to anorogenic between ～160 Ma and ～115 Ma. The genesis of the early- and middle-stage I-type granites could be linked to delamination of subducted lithosphere of the Qinling orogenic belt, while the late-stage A-type granites represent the onset of extension and the end of orogenic process. In fact, along the Qinling -Dabie-Sulu belt, the Mesozoic granitoids in western Henan, Dabieshan and Jiaodong regions are comparable on the basis of these temporal evolutionary stages and their initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios,which may suggest a similar geodynamic process related to the collision between the North China and Yangtze cratons. 相似文献
9.
MABI Awei YANG Zhengxi ZHANG Mingchun WEN Dengkui LI Yanlong LIU Xuyang 《《地质学报》英文版》2018,92(1):89-105
In the western Yangtze Block, widespread Mesoproterozoic to Neoproterozoic rocks are the key to understanding the Precambrian tectonic-magmatic evolution of the region. However, their petrogenesis and tectonic setting are still controversial. In this paper, zircon U-Pb ages, Sm-Nd isotopic and whole-rock geochemical data are reported from selected fresh samples in the southern Dechang county, southwestern China, in order to constrain their emplacement age and magma source, as well as their petrogenesis and tectonic setting. They are mainly composed of biotite monzogranite, monzonitic granite, biotite granodiorites, and quartz diorite. Two ages of 1055 ± 43 Ma and 837.6 ± 3.8 Ma were obtained through zircon U-Pb dating by LA-ICP-MS and LA-MC-ICP-MS, respectively. According to their major element compositions, the Grenville-age granites are peraluminous calc-alkaline series calcic S-type granite. In contrast, the mid-Neoproterozoic granites are metaluminous calc-alkaline series alkalic I-type granite. Furthermore, the S-type granites are enriched in LREEs relative to HREEs with(La/Yb)_N ratios of 3.85–18.56 and underwent major fractionation with strongly negative Eu anomalies(Eu/Eu~* = 0.38–0.66). In the MORB-normalized trace element variation diagram, all the samples are enriched in Ce and large ion lithophile elements such as Rb, Th, and K, and depleted in high field strength elements such as Nb, and Ti, with negative Sr and Ti anomalies. The I-type granites are enriched in LREEs with slight negative Eu anomalies(Eu/Eu~* = 0.83–0.93). They are characterized by the enrichment of highly incompatible elements(such as K, Rb, Ba, Th) and LREEs, relative to MORB. Neodymium isotopic data show that the S-type granites display ~(143)Nd/(~(144) Nd) values of 0.51241–0.51256, and have ε_(Nd)(t = 1055 Ma) values of(-3.29) to(-3.81). Calculated t_(DM) ages yield values from 1.87 to 1.91 Ga with the t_(DM).2 stg ages of 1.86 to 1.9 Ga. The I-type granites have ~(143)Nd/(~(144) Nd) ratios between 0.51192 and 0.51195, corresponding to initial ε_(Nd)(t = 837 Ma) values of 1.22 to 5.63. Calculated t_(DM) ages yield values from 1.0 to 1.38 Ga and the t_(DM).2 stg ages yield values from 0.99 to 1.06 Ga. The S-type granites are distinguished as syn-collision granite, whereas the I-type granites were formed as arc magmas according to the Rb-(Yb+Ta) and R_1-R_2 tectonic discrimination diagrams. To conclude, there are two types of spatially associated granite, the Mesoproterozoic S-type granite which were derived from remelting of upper crustal mudstone and/or clastics and resulted from the convergence of two continental plates, and the mid-Neoproterozoic I-type granite which formed in continental arc and resulted from mantle-derived magma mixed crust material, in the western Yangtze Block. Furthermore, we suggest that collision between the Yangtze and Cathaysia blocks occurred at about 1055 Ma, and caused the Stype granite. The I-type granite related to the subduction of oceanic lithosphere eastward underneath the Yangtze Block in the mid-Neoproterozoic. 相似文献
10.
Permian Alkaline Granites in Central Inner Mongolia and Their Geodynamic Significance 总被引：15，自引：0，他引：15
Hong Dawei Huang Huaizeng Lithosphere Research Center Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences BeijingXiao Yijun Institute of Geology Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences BeijingXu Haiming Institute of Mineral Deposits Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences Beijingand Jin M anyuanTianjin Geological Academy Ministry of Metallurgical Industry Tianjin Fei Zhenbi 《《地质学报》英文版》1995,69(1)
Alkaline granites (Rb-Sr ages 276-286 Ma)occurring in the Bayan Ul-East Ujimqin belt at the southern margin of the Siberian plate originated in a tensional tectonic environment about 60 Ma earlier than the Late Devonian to Early Carboniferous collision between the Siberian and Sino-Korean plates. They belong to post-orogenic A-type granites and may be used as an indicator of the end of the orogeny. At the northern margin of the Sino-Korean plate, however, only late-orogenic calc-alkaline granites occurred during the late Caboniferous-Permian, and alkaline syenites did not appear until the Late Triassic. The asymmetric magmatism at the margins of the two neighbouring plates might be controlled by the differences in size and mass of the two plates. 相似文献
11.
影响碰撞造山成岩成矿模式的因素及其机制 总被引：44，自引：3，他引：41
基于分析陆内俯冲过程物质的活化迁移规律建立了碰撞造山成岩成矿模式,认为仰冲板片上依次出现热液矿床带、花岗岩基带和斑岩带。探讨了陆内俯冲的角度、速度、俯冲板片物质成分、地热梯度等因素对陆内俯冲成岩成矿模式空间分带模型的影响,推导了有关的变异形式,在充分显示碰撞造山成岩成矿模式之科学性和实用性的同时,为在碰撞造山带或陆内俯冲区进行实际找矿提供了理论参考。 相似文献
12.
准噶尔板块东南缘沙尔德兰地区A型花岗岩构造环境研究 总被引：3，自引：2，他引：1
研究区属于准噶尔板块东南缘,即传统意义上的北天山东段,分布有两类A型花岗岩,一种是钾长花岗岩,另一种是正长花岗斑岩。其中阔台克力克能厄肯钾长花岗岩产于大南湖岛弧带,白坡南钾长花岗岩和正长花岗斑岩均产于觉罗塔格岛弧带。白坡南与阔台克力克能厄肯钾长花岗岩同为弱过铝质,岩石化学属高钾钙碱性系列,稀土元素配分曲线为轻稀土富集型,具有明显的负Eu异常; 富集大离子亲石元素,显著亏损Sr、Nb、P2O5、TiO2,具有火山弧花岗岩的地球化学特征。正长花岗斑岩从准铝质过渡到弱过铝质,岩石化学从高钾钙碱性系列过渡到钾玄岩系列,轻重稀土元素分馏不明显,具有显著的负Eu异常; 富集高场强元素,亏损Ba、Sr、P2O5及TiO2,具有板内花岗岩的地球化学特征。这些钾长花岗岩和正长花岗斑岩均属于A2型花岗岩。根据前人在北疆地区获取的研究成果,可将该区域岛弧环境结束与后碰撞岩石圈伸展环境开始的分界时限厘定为320Ma。根据我们的研究,白坡南钾长花岗岩体的锆石U-Pb谐和年龄为338.3±4.3Ma,正长花岗斑岩的锆石U-Pb谐和年龄为278±2Ma。年代学与岩石地球化学研究表明,白坡南钾长花岗岩形成于B型俯冲阶段的岛弧环境,而正长花岗斑岩形成于后碰撞岩石圈伸展环境。由此证明,A型花岗岩不仅产于非造山和后碰撞伸展环境,还可以产于岛弧环境。 相似文献
13.
东昆仑印支期区域构造背影的花岗岩记录 总被引：33，自引：2，他引：31
研究表明：东昆仑未见早三叠世花岗岩出露;中三叠世花岗岩仅见于昆中区;晚三民花岗岩在昆北区１昆中区和昆南区广为分布。昆中区花岗岩（Ⅰ型）形成于昆南板片向北俯冲的碰撞造山阶段;其Ｓ型、Ａ型花岗岩的产出,是陆内俯冲作用的结果。昆北区出露的Ⅰ型、Ｓ型、Ａ型花岗岩,形成于昆中板片,在晚三叠世沿昆中断开明发生的陆内俯冲。Ａ型花岗岩的产出表明进入造山后阶段。因此,早、中三叠世昆南板片没昆南缝合带向北造山俯冲,Ａ 相似文献
14.
西南三江地区造山演化过程及成矿时空分布 总被引：12，自引：0，他引：12
三江地区单凭“一次造山”是难以圆满解释的,在此试以“多次造山”和“多期成矿”的思路作出合理的说明。晚古生代－中生代早期为多岛海造山阶段,羌塘弧、江达弧和临沧弧应为前锋弧,其后由一系列弧 后盆地和岛弧或残余弧（微大陆）组成。中生代中一晚期为陆内俯冲造山阶段,推测金沙江带、哀牢山带和龙门山－锦屏山带为俯冲主边界,从而形成该区燕山期重熔型花岗岩带,并控制相应矿产的分布特性。新生代陆内转换造山阶段造成具特征的构造－岩浆－成矿带,具有生成大型或超大型矿床的潜力。 相似文献
15.
福建太姥山地区和鼓山地区A型花岗岩对比及其地球动力学意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
太姥山和鼓山位于福建东南沿海地带。岩石学和岩相学研究表明太姥山地区和鼓山地区花岗岩分属铝质A型花岗岩和碱性A型花岗岩。锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb同位素定年结果表明,两地区花岗岩成岩年龄分别为(96.6±1.6)Ma(MSWD=0.65)和(99.4±2.3)Ma(MSWD=0.49),成岩时代均属晚白垩世早期。结合中国东部沿海两类A型花岗岩,讨论了它们在岩石学、岩相学、地球化学及其判别图解上的区别。总体上认为,碱性A型花岗岩在AKI值、TFeO/MgO比值、104×Ga/Al以及(Zr+Nb+Ce+Y)值上均大于同区域的铝质A型花岗岩,但上述化学指标的数值也存在一定范围的重叠;且传统A型花岗岩判别图解不完全适用于强分异的铝质A型花岗岩。地球化学特征表明,两地区A型花岗岩应具有相似的源区,即岩浆起源于地壳物质熔融,同时成岩过程有一定的地幔物质参与。但鼓山地区碱性A型花岗岩较太姥山地区铝质A型花岗岩有更多地幔物质的加入,导致前者显示出部分幔源岩浆起源的特征。结合地球化学、野外地质、区域背景及年代学综合判定,两地区花岗岩成因与古太平洋板块对欧亚板块的俯冲角度密切相关,均属于弧后拉伸体制之下的构造环境。 相似文献
16.
为了确定辽东半岛丹东地区中生代花岗岩岩石类型、成岩时代及其形成构造背景.选取三股流岩体、五龙背岩体和丁岐山岩体开展岩相学、锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年代学、岩石地球化学和锆石Hf同位素地球化学研究.结果表明:三股流岩体由花岗闪长岩、似斑状黑云母二长花岗岩和中粗粒黑云母二长花岗岩组成,后两者成岩年龄分别为137.2±1.2 Ma和123.2±1.3 Ma;丁岐山岩体由中细粒碱长花岗岩、石英正长岩和石英二长岩组成,获得中细粒碱长花岗岩成岩年龄为121.1±1.5 Ma;五龙背岩体由中粗粒二长花岗岩组成,成岩年龄为146.8±0.8 Ma.元素和同位素地球化学特征表明,三股流岩体的花岗闪长岩为钾玄岩系列,似斑状黑云母二长花岗岩和中粗粒黑云母二长花岗岩以及五龙背岩体和丁岐山岩体均为高钾钙碱性,3个岩体不同岩石类型的A/CNK均小于1.1,为I型花岗岩;岩体均富集轻稀土元素和大离子亲石元素,亏损重稀土元素和高场强元素,具Eu负异常;εHf（t）值为-22.40~-9.77,两阶段Hf模式年龄TDM2为2 999~1 915 Ma,揭示三股流岩体、五龙背岩体和丁岐山岩体可能是古元古代古老地壳部分熔融形成.结合区域构造演化认为三股流岩体、五龙背岩体和丁岐山岩体均形成于活动大陆边缘,五龙背岩体形成于古太平洋板块向欧亚板块的俯冲挤压的构造背景,三股流岩体和丁岐山岩体形成于古太平洋板块向欧亚板块的俯冲后的伸展环境. 相似文献
17.
西南三江地区造山演化过程及成矿时空分布 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
三江地区单凭“一次造山”是难以圆满解释的。本文试以“多次造山”多期成矿”的思路作出合理说明。晚古生代－中生代早期多岛海造山阶段,羌塘弧、江达弧和临沧弧应为前锋弧,其后由一系列弧后盆地和岛弧或残余弧（或微大陆）组成。中生代中－晚期为陆内俯冲造山阶段,推测金沙江带、哀牢山带和龙门山－锦屏山带为俯冲主边界,从而形成本区燕山期重熔型花岗岩带,控制相应矿产的分布特征。新生代陆内转换造山阶段,造成特征的构造－岩浆－成矿带,具有生成大型或超大型矿床的潜力。 相似文献
18.
孙吴-嘉荫地区早中生代花岗岩的年代学、地球化学与成因 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
对小兴安岭北部孙吴-嘉荫地区早中生代花岗岩进行了年代学和地球化学研究,据此探讨其成因及形成的构造背景。锆石U-Pb同位素定年结果表明,研究区早中生代花岗岩分为晚三叠世和早侏罗世两期,形成时代分别为210 Ma和187~181 Ma。晚三叠世碱长花岗岩属铝质A型花岗岩,岩浆源区为新元古代从亏损地幔中增生的基性火成岩地壳。早侏罗世英云闪长岩-花岗闪长岩和二长花岗岩属埃达克岩,是由加厚下地壳物质部分熔融形成的;正长花岗岩-碱长花岗岩与同期埃达克岩具明显不同的地球化学特征,岩浆源区为中元古代从亏损地幔中增生的基性地壳物质。结合区域地质构造演化特征,认为晚三叠世花岗岩是华北板块和西伯利亚板块碰撞造山后伸展构造环境下的产物,早侏罗世花岗岩的形成与古太平洋板块俯冲产生的挤压构造环境有关。 相似文献
19.
豫西马超营断裂带的控岩控矿作用研究 总被引：18，自引：1，他引：17
马超营断裂带是熊耳山南坡自中岳期形成后长期活动的ＮＷＷ向区域性深大断裂,是中元古熊耳群火山岩浆向上运移的通道和火山活动的中心。以及火山弧和弧前盆地的分界,并在中生代发展为大型陆内挤压俯冲带。表现为由南向北的Ａ型俯冲。它控制了熊耳群的形成和分布以及官道口群和栾川群的北界;造成了断裂带及其南北两侧岩石变形变质的差异;控制了熊耳山地区的岩浆和热液活动,使岩脉和热液蚀变沿断裂带发育,并使改造型花山－五丈山等花岗岩和同熔型斑岩－角砾岩在断裂带上盘或北侧由近到远分布,矿床分布显东西成带、北东成行 相似文献