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在虎门地震综合观测站的建设中,设计了一套以太阳能为主、发电机为辅的新型供电系统,解决了工作人员日常照明及地震仪器设备的交、直流用电问题。本文主要介绍该太阳能供电系统的设计过程。  相似文献   

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文章通过对静乐地震台供电系统改造前后仪器运行的稳定性、雷电影响、内在质量等方面进行对比分析,认为改造后的"太阳能直流供电"模式明显优于改造前的"市电+UPS供电"模式,可在同类无人值守的台站推广应用。  相似文献   

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介绍野外地震台站太阳能电池板与蓄电池的需求计算方法,为野外地震台站太阳能供电系统部件的选型提供参考依据,并在青海地震台网野外地震台站太阳能供电系统建设中得到较好的应用。  相似文献   

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利用太阳能供电系统解决天津市部分台站无法接入交流供电的问题,对部分台供电系统进行改造,采用复合式供电模式,避免农忙或雷雨季节停电问题,以提升台网整体数据传输连续率。  相似文献   

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利用太阳能供电系统解决天津市部分台站无法接入交流供电的问题,对部分台供电系统进行改造,采用复合式供电模式,避免农忙或雷雨季节停电问题,以提升台网整体数据传输连续率。  相似文献   

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针对福建省龙岩地区部分无人值守地震台站通信设备采用交流供电,运行不稳定的问题,对这些台站的通信设备改造为直流电源供电。实践证明,改造后消除了采用直流逆变器对观测资料的干扰,减少了直流逆变功耗,有效提高了无人值守地震台站通信设备运行的稳定性和数据连通率。  相似文献   

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叙述了山西大同数字遥测地震台网建设过程中,对镇川台太阳能供电系统进行改进的情况,讨论了在地震观测系统中使用太阳能供电系统应考虑的问题,提出了相应的解决办法。指出,根据地域、气候等条件合理设计太阳能电池的容量,合理设置控制器的浮充电流,可使太阳能电源系统处于较佳的工作状态。  相似文献   

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黑龙江省“十五”数字地震观测网络项目自2007年完成建设并开始运行,其中牡丹江地震台新增形变、火山测震台网等观测项目,密山台新增测震,大地电场等观测项目。台站运行期间,地震专业仪器设备出现设备故障及损坏情况,经过对台站技术系统的分析,判断牡丹江地震台和密山地震台由农电局供电的交流供电系统存在问题,本文分析了故障产生的原...  相似文献   

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我国测震台站大多数地处偏远山区,电网覆盖面有限,解决台站设备供电问题势在必行。文章结合山西省风能及太阳能资源的分布情况,提出风光互补发电系统供电方式,并根据山西省内测震台站所用设备情况,设计出风光互补发电系统,以解决无人值守台站设备的供电问题。该系统既可提高台站设备供电的可靠性,又实现了节能减排的效果。  相似文献   

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近距离铁磁性物质干扰(农田耕作、基建等)、直流供电干扰(高压直流输电、地电阻率观测等)是地磁场地面观测的主要干扰方式。在滦县地震台布设地磁场井下观测系统,检验井下观测的抗干扰效果,结果发现,地磁场井下观测可抑制近距离铁磁性物质干扰,但无法抑制直流供电干扰(可通过避让一定距离解决),该分析结果为未来地震监测手段的选取提供技术参考指标和依据。  相似文献   

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A procedure for short-term rainfall forecasting in real-time is developed and a study of the role of sampling on forecast ability is conducted. Ground level rainfall fields are forecasted using a stochastic space-time rainfall model in state-space form. Updating of the rainfall field in real-time is accomplished using a distributed parameter Kalman filter to optimally combine measurement information and forecast model estimates. The influence of sampling density on forecast accuracy is evaluated using a series of a simulated rainfall events generated with the same stochastic rainfall model. Sampling was conducted at five different network spatial densities. The results quantify the influence of sampling network density on real-time rainfall field forecasting. Statistical analyses of the rainfall field residuals illustrate improvement in one hour lead time forecasts at higher measurement densities.  相似文献   

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正SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences,an academic journal cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China,and published by Science China Press and Springer,is committed to publishing high-quality,original results in both basic and applied research.  相似文献   

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正Director:Shangfu Kuang,China Vice-directors:Chunhong Hu,China Duihu Ning,China Guangquan Liu,China The International Research and Training Center on Erosion and Sedimentation(IRTCES)was jointly set up by the Government of China and UNESCO on July 21,1984.It aims at the promotion of international exchange of knowledge and cooperation in the studies of erosion and  相似文献   

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Feedback mechanisms, which operate upstream through drawdown and backwater effects and downstream through sediment discharge are responsible for channel evolution. By combining these mechanisms with channel processes it euables a dynamic process-response model to be developed to simulate the initial evolution of straight gravel-bed channels. When erosion commences on a land surface, sediment entrained in the headwater reach by hydraulic action is selectively transported, deposited and reworked. This produces a damped oscillation between degradation and aggradation as the channel and valley respond to spatial and temporal variations in sediment calibre and hydraulic conditions. The initial cut and fill phases are responsible for valley incision and floodplain development while secondary and subsequent activity can produce river terraces. Eventually sediment entrainment in the headwaters declines as slopes are reduced. Subsequent channel evolution is relatively insignificant because it is dependent on local weathering activity producing material that can be transported on declining slopes. Therefore landforms produced during the initial phase of development, when local weathering was non-limiting, dominate the landscape.  相似文献   

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