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1.
贵州灰家堡金矿田Au／Ag比值特征及找矿意义 总被引：10，自引：5，他引：5
灰家堡金矿田平均含Au4903×10-6,含Ag0865×10-6,Au/Ag比值为5568。矿田内Au/Ag比值的变化,可大致反映矿体所在部位,即Au/Ag比值越大,预示着深部有找到矿体的可能;而Au/Ag比值越小,特别是趋近于1时,则意味着处于矿体根部,深部不具备找矿希望。 相似文献
2.
拉张脉系(PAVS)被定义为过陡的剪切脉和倾斜的张性脉菱形结合的产物。日本PAVS的实例主要集中于Hokkaido西南部(Chltose [Au、Ag],Toyoha [Pb、Zn、Ag、Sn、In],Inakuraishi[Mn、Pb、Zn]),Izu半岛 (Selgoshi [Au、Ag])和Kyushu (Talo [Au、Ag],Kushikino [Au、Ag],Oguchi [Au、Ag]),所有这些实例都位于走向滑移为主的弧-弧结合部位。 相似文献
3.
河台金矿床垂深及横向剖面Au及伴生微量元素地球化学特征及矿床深部评价 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3
不少韧性剪切带金矿床已由勘探转入开采，当前生产上急需解决的问题是矿床深部矿体延深评价。对河台金矿床矿山资料进行了二次开发，并在矿床沿垂深及横向剖面进行了系统取样分析，研究了河台金矿床Au与伴生微量元素在垂深及横向剖面上的地球化学行为。结果表明，Au及伴生微量元素在垂深及横向上含量变化具有不均匀性。矿床垂深剖面Au品位自上而下升高，Ag趋向于下降，Au/Ag比值升高，大部分变化范围为0.5-4.0,0m以下为0.38-7.0。据此判断目前揭露矿体属中上部。在矿床垂深剖面Au及伴生微量元素Bi,Se和S具有自上而下高的趋势；Ag和W自160m至0m则下降，Au/Ag,S/Se和Bi/Au比值自上而下升高，这可以作为矿体延深评价及找矿地球化学的指示剂。本矿床特征元素组合为Au-Ag-Bi-S-Cu-Se-As-W。矿床横向剖面中，Au,Ag,As,S,Cu,Bi,Se和W具有升高的规律，Au/Ag,S/Se,Cu/(Pb Zn)和W/Sn比值在上述序列岩石中具有升高的规律，而W／Au,Pb/Zn和Bi/Au则下降，这可以作为本矿找矿找矿地球化学指标。根据本矿床成矿地质条件及综合Au及微量元素的地球化学特征诸因素分析，本矿床成矿物质来源于混合岩，并与基底建造具密切关系。可以认为在0m中段往深部仍有具工业价值的矿体，河台金矿可发展成为超大型金矿床。 相似文献
4.
泡沫塑料分离富集原子吸收法测定氰化液中金和银 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
研究了装有聚醚型泡沫塑料和三苯基膦负载聚醚型泡沫塑料的吸附柱对Au,Ag的分离富集的条件,并应用于氰化液、解吸液和电解液中Au和Ag测定中的预富集,Au和Ag的回收率均>98％。对含Au量为0.91μg/ml,含Ag量0.36μg/ml的试样,经过10次测定,其相对标准偏差分别为1.22％和2.31％。 相似文献
5.
当研究元素在某种矿物中的赋存状态时,一些研究者常采用“多点分析法”。比如为了研究Au和Ag在方铅矿中的赋存状态,便从矿石中随机挑选若干粒方铅矿单体,分别测定其Au、Ag含量,或者是把挑选的单矿物一同磨细,然后分成若干份再分别测定Au、Ag含量。如果所测得的含Au量或含Ag量变化不大、比较均匀,便认为其中的Au可能呈晶格金或胶体分散金存在;Ag可能呈类质 相似文献
6.
西藏谢通门县雄村斑岩型铜金矿床成因讨论——来自元素的空间分布特征的证据 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
西藏谢通门县雄村铜金矿的成矿与含眼球状石英斑晶的角闪石英闪长玢岩有关,并至少受3个玢岩岩枝控制。主成矿元素为Cu,伴生元素为Au、Ag、Zn、Pb,其他微量元素Mo、As、Ba、Bi、Cd、Co、Mn、Ni、Sb含量较高。元素在垂向上具有分带特征,即从矿体中心向外可依次划分为Cu、Au、Ag、As、Sb、(Bi)→Co、Ni→Mo→Mn→Ba→Pb、Zn、Cd、Bi、(Sb),上述元素的异常和组合是寻找和评价该类矿床的重要地球化学标志。矿床的形成经历了早期Cu—Au—Ag成矿和晚期Zn—Pb—Cu—Au—Ag成矿两个阶段:早期成矿阶段形成了Cu—Au—Ag主矿体,晚期叠加Zn—Pb—Cu—Au—Ag矿化。Cu与Au、Ag呈显著的正相关,Cu主要呈独立矿物黄铜矿产出,Au、Ag主要赋存于黄铜矿中。矿石的K/Na值为6.9、Rb/Sr值为0.8,显示出矿床矿富K、Sr和贫Na、Rb的成矿环境;而Au(平均品位0.6×10-6)0.4×10-6、Au(0.6×10-6)/Cu(0.4%)1和n(Cu)/n(Au)(为20678)40000以及Mo(19.7×10-6),说明该矿床富金而贫钼。矿床所处的大地构造位置,成矿与偏中性的斑岩有关,元素组合特征,异常元素在垂向上的分带特征,主成矿阶段的Cu—Au—Ag矿化和晚期叠加的Zn—Pb—Cu—Au—Ag矿化,富Cu、Au、Ag和贫Mo的成矿元素组合及富K、Sr和贫Na、Rb的成矿环境,均表明矿床具有产于岛弧或类似岛弧环境的斑岩型铜金矿床的特征且叠加斑岩成矿系统晚期呈脉状产出的浅成低温热液型Zn—Pb—Cu—Au—Ag矿化。 相似文献
7.
在东沟坝金银矿床中,Au、Ag 元素赋存状态新颖而引人注目,其主要特征有四:其一,Au、Ag 均以独立矿物的形式产出;其二,Au、Ag 元素以类质同象互换构成完整的金—银系列矿物;其三,Au、Ag 赋存形式以晶隙金最多、裂隙金次之、包体金居三,未发现晶格金;其四,金、银矿物粒度大、形态复杂,产于重晶石—方铅矿建造中。从而构成类型独特的“重晶石(脉)型金银矿床”。 相似文献
8.
浅成低温热液金银多金属矿床矿化分带及找矿标志 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
自20世纪70年代环太平洋地区发现大批浅成低温热液型矿床以来,浅成低温热液矿床业已成为贵金属矿床和Cu、Pb、Zn等有色金属矿床的重要工业类型。文章依据主要工业组分对我国浅成低温热液Au、Ag多金属矿床进行了分类,并讨论了成矿系列及矿化分带特征,即按成矿深度浅成低温热液Au、Ag多金属矿床自下而上可分为:Au-Cu/Cu-Au矿床;Au/Au(Ag)矿床;Au-Ag矿床;Ag/Ag多金属矿床;Pb-Zn-Ag矿床。同时,根据我国浅成低温热液Au、Ag多金属矿床特征尝试性提出了浅成低温热液型银矿床的成矿规律与找矿标志。 相似文献
9.
R型聚类分析在确定成矿岩体中的应用 --以延边复兴-杜荒岭金矿化集中区为例 总被引：6，自引：4，他引：6
根据研究区地质条件及闪长玢岩和矿石中微量元素地球化学特征，从理论角度定性分析闪长玢岩与Au、Ag矿之间的关系，确定出(石英)闪长玢岩为与Au、Ag成矿相关的岩体。讨论并针对闪长玢岩中微量元素含量进行了数据化分析，而R型聚类分析也确定出与Au、Ag成矿相关的岩体为(石英)闪长玢岩。因此，以地质条件分析为基础，定量分析(这里为R型聚类分析)和定性分析均能确定与Au、Ag矿化有关的成矿岩体，但定量分析更具体，更直接。 相似文献
10.
小秦岭地区不同矿化类型的含Au石英脉Au/Ag值有不同的特点，多金属硫化物型一般小于0.8，黄铁矿型介于0.8-2.0之间，少黄铁矿型一般大于2.0。利用Au/Ag值可以大致确定矿脉的矿化类型，判断矿脉的水平，垂向分带和剥蚀深度，预测深部矿脉的矿化类型，东闯金矿床深部Au/Ag值为1.39，预示其深部有可能出现黄铁矿型矿化，深部探矿仍有前景。 相似文献
11.
Mehmet F. Taner 《Ore Geology Reviews》1993,8(6)
Investigation of gold abundance in a gold-rich mining district by accurate analytical techniques (e.g., Instrumental Neutron Activation and/or Radiochemical Neutron Activation) shows that gold is anomalously distributed in some parts of the Val d'Or mining district of Quebec. It is possible to distinguish: (1) background values (1.4–3.5 ppb Au); (2) zones of primarily anomalous gold values around the Lamaque-Sigma mines (median: 15 ppb Au); (3) enrichment halos around gold orebodies (median: 70 ppb Au); (4) secondary gold enrichment in shear zones; and (5) high background values for the East Sullivan Monzonitic Stock. The Bourlamaque batholith is considered to be a gold-enriched intrusion because of areas (shear zones) that are anomalously enriched in gold (median: 10 ppb Au). It is concluded that there are auriferous geological units in the Val d'Or mining district, such as the Bourlamaque batholith and Val d'Or Formation. The latter contains the Lamaque-Sigma gold mines, representing 49.6% of the total gold production in the district. It is interpreted that the Val d'Or Formation is part of a central volcanic complex within an island arc system, that the centre of this complex is located in the main Lamaque plug, and that this environment may be compared to high-temperature active geothermal systems which are commonly responsible for the formation of epithermal gold deposits. The Lamaque-Sigma area is considered to be a fossil geothermal field, potentially explaining the anomalous gold values. In addition, a dumortierite-bearing, aluminosilicate-rich zone of hydrothermal alteration in the Val d'Or mining district is considered, as for other similar occurrences, to be the result of hydrothermal alteration within a geothermal field producing an Al- and Si-rich leached protholith which has subsequently been metamorphosed and deformed. A model is proposed for the formation of the gold deposits within the primary gold-rich environment, by mobilisation of gold in the volcanic rocks due to metamorphism and deformation. Therefore, two distinct and successive events are postulated: (1) gold-rich synvolcanic geothermal activity; and (2) late remobilisation from the host rocks, followed by deposition of gold ore within favourable structures. 相似文献
12.
Separated gold grains from 94 samples of the Vaal Placer, Klerksdorp gold field, South Africa have been analyzed for Au, Ag and Hg. Average gold grain compositions in these samples range from 80 to 95 weight percent Au, 4 to 18 weight percent Ag and 0.5 to 4 weight percent Hg with an average composition around Au 90, Au 8, Hg 2. Individual grains are homogeneous but significant differences exist between gold grains from single small samples and also between average compositions in separate samples. The data do not fit any simple model of gold compositional control by provenance or by metamorphic homogenization. 相似文献
13.
根据玲珑金矿田东山矿床地表及浅部勘查工程与采矿资料, 确定了成矿成晕元素种类。对成晕元素侧向分带特征和垂向分带规律的研究结果表明, 矿体上盘晕元素异常组合为Cu-As-Ag, 下盘晕元素异常组合为Cu-Te-As, 由此确定Au /As、Au /Pb、Au /Ag、Ag/Pb比值具有成矿判别意义, 即判别式Y1 = 0.000 5 Au /As + 0.037 6 Au /Ag + 0.085 7 Au /Pb - 0.045 4 Ag/Pb > 0.009 2时指示含矿, 否则不含矿; 同时建立了基于Sb /As比值和Au、Ag、As、Sb 含量特征的见矿深度估计模型(H1 = 1.104 9 + 79.63 k ( Sb /As) ×102 ) , 并对东山矿床主要矿体的可能成矿地段、见矿部位做出预测评价, 提出东山矿床9号、18号、47号、50号和52号支脉在175～ - 70 m标高范围内赋存金矿化或工业矿体。 相似文献
14.
15.
河南公峪石英脉型金矿地质特征及应力场分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
公峪金矿位于河南省祁雨沟隐爆角砾岩型金矿床的外围,为石英脉型金矿床,矿脉沿ＮＮＥ、ＮＥ,ＮＥＥ向断裂构造发育。矿石中金属矿物除黄铁矿、自然金、黄铜矿、方铅矿外,还出现少量碲铋矿,辉蹄铋矿,硫铋铅铜矿等含铋矿物;矿石中微量元素除Ａｕ外,还含有较多的Ｃｕ,Ｐｂ,Ａｇ,与隐爆角砾岩型金矿床成分特征一致。构造应力场研究表明,燕山期以来,在矿区表现较强的应力场主要有３期,分别为早期近ＥＷ向挤压,中期ＮＮＷ向 相似文献
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17.
Farahnaz Daliran 《Mineralium Deposita》2008,43(4):383-404
The disseminated gold deposit of Agdarreh (24.5 t at 3.7 g/t Au) is hosted in hydrothermally leached Miocene reefal limestone
in the Takab geothermal field, which is part of the Cenozoic Urumieh–Dokhtar volcanic arc of NW Iran. Alteration and mineralisation
are largely bedding controlled blanket-like and include: (1) pre-ore decalcification; (2) first-stage silicification associated
with pyrite (early pyrite with 3–4 wt% As, late pyrite with <1–3 wt% As) and sphalerite; (3) second-stage silicification with
precipitation of galena, Pb–Sb–As sulphides, sulphosalts, tellurides and native bismuth; (4) late-stage cinnabar and barite
in vugs; (5) oxide ore stage and carbonate alteration (complex Mn–Fe-rich oxyhydroxides, arsenates, sulphates, APS minerals
and rutile in residual leached rock and infill of karstic cavities). Gold occurs invisibly in the jasperoids and is enriched
in the Mn–Fe oxyhydroxide surface cap of the jasperoids. Gold mineralisation is associated with the hydrothermal metal suite
of As, Sb, Hg, Te, Se, Tl, Ba, Zn, Ag, Cd, Bi and Pb, and is characterised by very low Cu contents. Arsenian pyrite probably
carried most of the primary (invisible) gold. Native gold occurs in association with the late-stage cinnabar and the oxide
ore.
The Agdarreh deposit shows many similarities with Carlin-type ore and is interpreted to have resulted from near-surface hydrothermal
activity related to the Cenozoic arc volcanism that developed within the extensional Takab graben. The extensive oxidation
at Agdarreh may be partly due to the waning stages of hydrothermal activity. Active H2S-bearing thermal springs are locally depositing extremely high contents of Au and Ag, and travertine is present over large
areas, suggesting that ore-forming hydrothermal activity occurred periodically from the Miocene to Recent in the Takab geothermal
field.
The present paper deals with the geological framework, host rocks, characteristic features of hydrothermal alteration and
mineralisation, and genesis of the Agdarreh deposit. The results of fluid inclusion and stable isotope studies are in progress
and will be given in a forthcoming paper. 相似文献
18.
研究了利用二苯硫脲－甲基异丁酮泡塑振荡吸附富集Ａｕ、Ａｇ的条件，并采用金试剂－ＴＢＰ液珠萃取比色法测定地质样品中的金、银。方法的检出限：Ａｕ为０．５×１０－９，Ａｇ为５×１０－９。 相似文献
19.
经过对４个金矿区带的系统调查研究。发现脉状热液金矿由早而晚具有磁黄铁矿－石英、黄铁矿－毒砂,黄铁矿－石英大脉、金－脉状黄铁矿、金银－多金属硫化物、金银－碲化物,黄铁矿－石英－碳酸盐７个阶段,矿床之间的差异只是成矿阶段系列发育的完整程度和成矿阶段发育的强度不同。在矿床、矿带和矿田范围内,都具有由上而下,由早而晚的金矿化垂向相对分带,Ａｕ,Ｃｕ,Ｚｎ,Ｐｂ,Ａｇ存在明显的时空变化趋势。 相似文献
20.
G.R Ewers 《Geochimica et cosmochimica acta》1977,41(1):143-150
A study has been made of the interaction of a New Zealand greywacke and hot water at temperatures up to 500°C. Comparisons are drawn between the trace element content of the reaction solutions and the composition of New Zealand thermal waters with particular reference to the Broad-lands geothermal field.The experiments have demonstrated that hot water can extract significant quantities of As, Sb, Se and S at temperatures below the maximum temperatures recorded for the major geothermal fields in New Zealand.The amount of Tl and Co leached up to 500°C was below the limits of detection and data could not be obtained for Au, Ag, Te and Bi. 相似文献