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1.
张涛  张德会  杨兵  张辉  喻晓 《地质学报》2015,89(2):355-364
西秦岭同德—泽库多金属成矿带是青海省重要的矿产集中区之一,位于西秦岭北缘斑岩-矽卡岩型铜、钼、金成矿带的最西端。江里沟矿床是该区的重要组成部分,为一个典型的斑岩型-矽卡岩型铜钨钼矿床。本文利用Re-Os同位素定年方法对江里沟铜钨钼矿床进行了成矿时代测定,获得了5件样品辉钼矿的Re-Os同位素模式年龄范围为219.5±3.1~222.2±4.0Ma,等时线年龄为224.3±7.3Ma。矿区二长花岗岩SHRIMP锆石UPb年龄测定结果表明岩石存在两个期次结晶年龄232±4Ma和214±4Ma,矿区花岗岩可能是两个期次岩浆活动的产物。根据斑岩型矿床矿化晚于成矿母岩的特征,认为江里沟矿床成矿时代属晚三叠世,与矿区232Ma期次的岩浆侵入活动关系密切,成矿晚于成岩约8Ma,成矿与成岩时代基本一致,是西秦岭印支期构造-岩浆活动的产物。本次研究可以大致确定岗察复式岩体周边矿床成矿时限为243.8~214Ma,与区域西秦岭—东昆仑三叠纪构造岩浆作用和成矿时代一致,构成西秦岭北缘斑岩-矽卡岩型铜-钼-金成矿系统的一部分。  相似文献   

2.
焦建刚  袁海潮  何克  孙涛  徐刚  刘瑞平 《地质学报》2009,83(8):1159-1166
八里坡钼矿是在金堆城钼矿床外围找矿中新发现的斑岩型钼矿床,对其含矿斑岩和矿石进行了成岩成矿年龄精测。采用LA-ICP-MS方法对八里坡斑岩体进行单颗粒锆石U-Pb测年,获得成岩年为155.9±2.3 Ma;采用ICP-MS法测定八里坡钼矿中辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄,获得模式年龄为156.3±2.2 Ma;两种方法获得的年龄一致,表明成岩与成矿同时形成。八里坡斑岩体与东秦岭南泥湖、上房沟等斑岩体成岩年龄一致,早于金堆城钼矿床成矿年龄,表明八里坡斑岩体可能是新一期成岩成矿作用,形成于燕山运动的A幕,产出于东亚构造体制转变初期的地球动力学背景,具有重要成岩成矿意义。  相似文献   

3.
中国东部钼矿成矿背景与成岩-成矿时差讨论   总被引:14,自引:1,他引:13  
中国东部中生代钼矿带属滨太平洋成矿域,钼矿床多沿不同构造单元的交界部位及区域性深大断裂呈带状分布,集中分布在东秦岭、燕辽、长江中下游、南岭和大兴安岭等钼矿成矿带。结合前人成果,以典型矿床为例,初步讨论了中国东部各个钼矿成矿带的成矿背景,成矿很可能与碰撞造山后的伸展背景和(或)太平洋板块俯冲有关。文章根据收集到的中国东部典型钼矿床的成矿年龄及相关岩体的同位素测年数据,详细讨论并定量厘定了钼矿床的成岩与成矿时差。结果表明,钼矿成矿同步或略滞后于同源岩浆活动,两个成矿高峰的时差分别为0~10.0 Ma和0~15.0 Ma;对于单个矿床,成岩_成矿时差集中在0~14.0 Ma,均值为4.1 Ma;从斑岩型→斑岩-矽卡岩型→矽卡岩型→石英脉型钼矿床,成岩-成矿时差呈递增趋势,这恰与岩浆热液成矿过程的客观地质事实相吻合。  相似文献   

4.
宾川宝丰寺碱性斑岩体位于扬子陆块西缘金沙江—红河断裂与宾川—程海断裂夹持部位,属于金沙江—红河富碱斑岩带组成部分,由细晶含黑云母花岗斑岩和粗晶花岗斑岩组成。LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年结果显示,2件样品的206Pb/238U加权平均年龄分别为34.99±0.37 Ma(MSWD=2.1,n=20)和33.53±0.27 Ma(MSWD=1.4,n=19),均属古近纪始新世岩浆活动的产物。宝丰寺花岗斑岩的成岩年龄与印—亚晚碰撞转换时限(41~26 Ma)和滇西三江富碱斑岩带碱性岩浆活动高峰期(45~30 Ma)一致,表明宝丰寺斑岩成岩作用是印—亚大陆碰撞的响应,形成于晚碰撞期伸展构造背景下。此外,本次获得的宝丰碱性斑岩成岩年龄与滇西斑岩型矿床成矿高峰期年龄(34±2 Ma)吻合,暗示宝丰寺碱性斑岩具有一定的成矿潜力。  相似文献   

5.
北衙金多金属矿床位于金沙江-哀牢山富碱斑岩带中段,近年来在矿产勘查中取得重大突破,金储量已达超大型矿床规模,并伴生铁、铜、银、铅、锌等金属矿种.本文通过对矿区内石英正长斑岩进行锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年,确定其成岩年龄为36.48±0.26Ma;并对矽卡岩型矿体中的辉钼矿样品进行Re-Os同位素定年,首次获得北衙金多金属矿床高精度的成矿年龄为36.87±0.76Ma,测试结果显示成岩与成矿年龄基本一致.辉钼矿中Re含量指示成矿作用与岩浆壳幔混合作用有关.北衙金多金属矿床成岩和成矿年龄与哀牢山-金沙江富碱斑岩成矿带的成岩与成矿作用年龄相一致(40 ~ 35Ma),表明其形成受控于相同的地球动力学背景,是在印度与欧亚大陆碰撞背景下,构造体制发生转变,导致加厚下地壳或上地幔的部分熔融而引起的岩浆-热液-成矿事件.  相似文献   

6.
河南板厂银多金属矿床钾长石氩-氩年龄及其地质意义   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
河南内乡板厂矿床通过近年来的勘查工作,为一大型斑岩-热液型银铜铅锌(钼)矿床.本文对该矿床斑岩型铜矿石中钾长石进行了Ar-Ar定年,获得两个年龄坪:900~1150℃年龄坪包括了43.4%的39Ar,坪年龄为(148.1±1.6)Ma,反等时线年龄为(145.7±2.3)Ma;1200~1450℃年龄坪包括了48.8%的39Ar,坪年龄为(161.0±1.6)Ma,反等时线年龄(159.0±14.0)Ma.前者代表了该矿床的成矿年龄,后者代表了含矿斑岩的成岩年龄.该二阶段年龄谱特征反映了板厂矿床成岩成矿的阶段性.在我国不少矿区的Ar-Ar法年龄谱上均有多坪显示,这与我国许多矿区成矿作用和构造事件的多期多阶段特征一致.  相似文献   

7.
利用ELA-ICP-MS分析技术对冈底斯斑岩铜矿带冲江及驱龙含矿斑岩体进行锆石U-Pb年龄测定,所得到的年龄分别为14.0±0.2Ma和17.0±0.2Ma。两个含矿岩体锆石ELA-ICP-MSU-Pb年龄和SHRIMP年龄在误差范围内基本一致。冲江含矿斑岩体成岩成矿可分为两期,每期成岩成矿时间跨度约1Ma;驱龙含矿斑岩体成岩成矿时间跨度约为1Ma。  相似文献   

8.
文章在矿床地质特征研究基础上,首次确定了伊春火成岩带内的二股铁多金属矿床的成矿时代。结合前人研究成果,分析了伊春火成岩带早中生代金属矿床的成矿时限,成矿规律及找矿方向。金云母40Ar_39Ar同位素测年结果表明,二股铁多金属矿床的成矿年龄为(181.0±4.2)Ma。伊春火成岩带内早中生代金属成矿作用分为:早期(200~181 Ma)与二长花岗岩有关的矽卡岩型_热液脉型铁多金属矿床成矿作用;晚期(178~175 Ma)与花岗斑岩有关的斑岩型钼矿床成矿作用。晚三叠世—早侏罗世花岗岩类侵入岩(如二长花岗岩)与铅山组碳酸盐岩接触部位是伊春火成岩带内矽卡岩型_热液脉型铁多金属矿床成矿的有利部位。  相似文献   

9.
文章首次对冈底斯成矿带的甲马和知不拉铜_铅_锌矿床的辉钼矿进行了Re_Os同位素定年。甲马矿区辉钼矿的模式年龄介于15.4~15.5Ma之间,7件样品得到187Re_187Os等时线年龄为(15.18±0.98)Ma。知不拉矿区辉钼矿样品的模式年龄介于16.88~17.06Ma之间,5件样品得到187Re_187Os等时线年龄为(16.90±0.64)Ma。获得的Re_Os年龄与冈底斯成矿带驱龙、拉抗俄和冲江、厅宫等斑岩铜矿床的成矿年龄一致,明显晚于侏罗纪拉萨弧间盆地的发育时限。据此作者认为甲马和知不拉等铜_铅_锌矿床不属于喷流型矿床,而是冈底斯成矿带斑岩_矽卡岩成矿系统的组成部分,是岩浆_热液流体系统在不同的深度条件下与富钙围岩交代成矿的产物。  相似文献   

10.
内蒙古西沙德盖钼矿是华北地台北缘成矿带上的一处中型斑岩钼矿床。采用锆石LA-ICP-MS铀-铅同位素测年技术,针对其含矿钾长花岗岩和矿石进行的成岩成矿年代学测定。获得西沙德盖似斑状钾长花岗岩体的成岩年龄为245 Ma±10 Ma;通过对7件辉钼矿样品进行Re-Os同位素分析,获得同位素模式年龄介于223.2 Ma~232.6 Ma,等时线年龄为225.4 Ma±2.6 Ma(MSWD=0.30);两种方法获得的年龄相近(成矿年龄略小于成岩年龄),成岩与成矿作用均发生于中三叠世末,属印支期碰撞后伸展环境下构造?岩浆活动的产物。结合对已有年龄资料的归纳和分析,认为区内在印支期曾发生过重要的岩浆-(金钼)成矿事件,该事件虽可能遭受了燕山期构造-岩浆活动的改造或破坏,但在一定区域和一定程度上仍有记录或保留。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

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