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1.
安徽沙溪斑岩铜矿床成矿流体演化及分布规律   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
对安徽沙溪斑岩铜矿床流体包裹体进行了详细研究,得到气液包裹体的均一化温度为100 ̄500℃,盐度为2.0wt% ̄60wt%NaCl,并且流体包裹体的成分和温度随时间、空间变化而呈现出一定的变化规律。对热液脉石英及其流体包裹体中H2O、CO2的氧、氢、碳同位素组成分别进行了测定,得到热液δ^18OSMOW为+3.51‰ ̄+5.52‰,δDSMOW为-60‰ ̄-82‰,δ^13CPDB为-3.61‰ ̄  相似文献   

2.
深源流体—老王寨金矿床含矿流体来源的一种可能性   总被引:6,自引:1,他引:6  
老王寨金矿床含矿流体是一种富含矿化剂Cl^-、CO2和S^2-的高温高压深源流体。石英中流体包裹体的δ^18OH2O值在+6.91‰ ̄+11.76‰之间,δDH2O值为-68.10‰ ̄-101.10‰之间,辉锑矿的δ^34S值为-0.15‰ ̄-1.03‰,方解石的δ^13C值为-0.34‰ ̄-3.12‰。研究结果表明,这种流体既不是岩浆热液也不是大气降水,而是一种深源流体。  相似文献   

3.
研究区的碳氧同位素组成表明,矿化灰岩和细晶灰岩的δ^13C为正值,其δ^18O值变化于-6.4‰~-21‰之间;而绝大多数矿石中碳酸盐矿物的δ^13C为负值,只有少数为正值,与其对应的δ^18O值为-12.3‰~-12.5‰。根据δ^13C-δ^18O图解分析,区分出了3种不同类型的碳同位素:(1)三叠纪海洋生物碳;(2)海相碳酸盐的碳与热卤水中碳的过渡类型;(3)深部热卤水中CO2的碳。研究发现  相似文献   

4.
王台山地区韧性剪切带型金矿成因   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
刘志宏  王安建 《矿床地质》1997,16(4):350-364
五台山地区韧性剪切带型金矿分布地晚太古代碰撞造山带中,与世界许多太古宙绿岩带型金矿具有相似的特征。研究表明:成矿流体的δ^18OH2O=-2.1‰-4.9‰,δD=-69-112‰,蚀谜面对得起盐矿物的δ^13CPDB=-2.0-1.4‰,δ^18OSMOW-10.0-20.0‰,载金黄铁矿的δ^14S=-3.7-5.6‰。成矿前流体具有一高盐度,成矿期流体以富含CO2、近似海水的δ^18O和海相  相似文献   

5.
长坑金银矿床方解石的δ^13C值为-3.23‰,方解石和石英的δ^18O和8.64‰-18.61‰和9.60‰-13.0‰,其范围与其它卡林型金矿相似。结合大本模式的理论分析,认为成矿热液的部碳同位素组成可大致取为-2‰-17‰,即碳主要来自地层中的沉积碳酸盐,部分来自有机碳。  相似文献   

6.
杨晓勇  陶士振 《岩石学报》2000,16(4):473-481
应用阶段段加热技术,对中国东部新生代玄武岩中的橄榄岩包体和大别造山带超高压榴辉岩进行了裹体CO2的碳同位素组成测定,结果表明,榄岩的δ^13C值变化较大,从-22.8%到+0.7‰到+4.6‰,同样明显不同于前人报道的低δ^13C值(-30‰20~-20‰)特征,大别造山带榴辉岩的δ^13C变化从-18.5‰到+4.6‰,同样明显不同于前人报道的低δ^13C值(-30‰~-20‰)特征。榴辉;岩的  相似文献   

7.
高温高压模拟实验气态产物碳同位素演化特征   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
对泥炭、褐煤样品进行了高压(0.1~2GPa)、高温(200~800℃)模拟实验,并用微量气体同位素测定系统(GC-C-MS)测定了气态产物的碳同位素值。在400℃的温度条件下,乙烷、丙烷、正丁烷碳同位素值有随压力升高而变重的趋势,并出现了碳同位素局部反序的特征(δ^13C2〉δ^13C3);在600℃、1GPa和1.5GPa的温压条件下,甲烷和乙烷的δ^13(PDB)值偏重,分别约为-15.0‰  相似文献   

8.
加拿大阿尔伯达省西部上泥盆统凯恩组白云岩的成因   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
金振奎 Spen.  RJ 《地质论评》1993,39(6):529-534
加拿大阿尔伯达省西部上泥盆统凯恩组主要由粉晶白云岩和细晶白云岩组成,另外还常见一种充填溶蚀孔洞的亮晶白云石。粉晶白云岩纹理、泥裂和鸟眼等构造发育,其δ^13C为+1.0‰-+3.0‰,δ^18O为-6.0‰--4.3‰,为潮坪上混合水白云化形成。细晶白云岩分布于假整合面之下,其δ^13C为+0.2‰-+2.9‰,δ^18O为-6.9‰--4.6‰,也是混合水白云化的产物。亮晶白云石洁净明亮、晶粒粗  相似文献   

9.
扬子地台震旦纪海水碳同位素的变化   总被引:15,自引:1,他引:15  
本文测定了湖北宜昌三峡剖面震旦系海相碳酸盐岩样品的碳同位素组成。研究表明:震旦纪扬子区海水的δ^13C值显示出大幅度变化,南沱冰期δ^13C为低值(-4‰);陡山沱早期δ^13C值迅速上升,达到5-6‰,陡山沱期δ^13C值一般在0-5‰之间;灯影期δ^13C值较平稳,一般在2.0-3.4%之间,导致震旦经水δ^13C值大幅度变化的原因主要是由于以疑在和近岸为藻类等光合作用的海洋植物群体为主体的大  相似文献   

10.
五台山地区韧性剪切带型金矿成因   总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4  
刘志宏  王安建  许虹 《矿床地质》1997,16(4):349-364
五台山地区韧性剪切带型金矿分布于晚太古代碰撞造山带中,与世界许多太古宙绿岩带型金矿具有相似的特征。研究表明:成矿流体的δ18OH2O=-2.1‰~4.9‰,δD=-69‰~-112‰,蚀变碳酸盐矿物的δ13CPDB=-2.0‰~-1.4‰,δ18OSMOW=10.0‰~20.0‰;载金黄铁矿的δ34S=-3.7‰~5.6‰。成矿前流体具有中—高盐度,成矿期流体以富含CO2、近似海水的δ18O和海相碳酸盐的δ13C值,成矿后流体具有较高的盐度及可变的δ18OH2O、δ13C值。这种金矿成矿流体很难与某单一流体源相对应,它反映的多是变质流体与海盆地铁镁质岩石在成岩过程中饱含的热卤水混合的结果。综合有关资料,提出本区韧性剪切带型金矿形成于太古宙末期汇聚型地球动力学背景下的弧-陆、陆-陆碰撞过程中,金矿化作用和分布受碰撞构造边界的大规模逆冲型韧性剪切带控制。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

16.
正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology,  相似文献   

18.
正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.)  相似文献   

19.
正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se-  相似文献   

20.
正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with  相似文献   

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