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双峰山金矿床地质特征及成因探讨 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
双峰山金矿产于双峰山背斜核部下石炭统巴塔玛依内山组第二亚组陆相火山岩内。即金矿化赋存于次生石英岩及蚀变安山岩中。金矿化与硅化、黄铁矿化关系密切,矿床具有Ａｕ、Ａｇ、Ａｓ、Ｓｂ、Ｈｇ等元素组合异常,表现出浅成低温热液矿化蚀变特征。提出了双峰山金矿为浅成低温热液型冰长石—绢云母金矿亚型矿床的成因认识。 相似文献
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新疆哈尔里克双峰山浅成低温热液金矿床的地质特征与成矿模式 总被引：1，自引：2，他引：1
对新疆东准噶尔哈尔里克构造带上双峰山金矿床的地质特征、矿床蚀变分带进行了初步研究，表明潜火山热液与火山热泉参与了成矿。这两个成矿阶段同源同位的蚀变矿物晕(带)叠套，造成双峰山矿床蚀变分带从上至下为隐爆硅质角砾岩化带、低金品位硅质岩带、石英(冰长石)网脉带(矿体)、黄铁矿蒙脱石化带和青磐岩化带。该矿床的成矿流体与晚古生代造山初期深成流纹质熔浆的陆相喷发有关。火山热泉循环形成蚀变晕，此阶段有大气降水的参与；潜火山热液成矿阶段发育的低温微细石英网脉中含冰长石和绢云母。双峰山矿床是晚古生代火山地区典型的冰长石-绢云母型浅成低温热液金矿床。 相似文献
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浅成低温热液金矿研究现状及其趋势 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
浅成低温热液金矿指产于陆相火山岩系中或相邻岩石中，形成温度低于３００℃，成矿流体是大气降水与岩浆热液形成的混合热液的一类金矿床。近几年对浅成低温热液金矿研究结果突破了浅成低温热液金矿只形成于中一新生代火山岩系中的概念，在石炭纪陆相火山岩中发现了浅成低温热液金矿。浅成低温热液矿床一般产于岛弧环境或大陆边缘环境中一酸性陆相火山夺系及相邻岩石中。根据矿物组合及蚀变特征，浅成低温热液矿床可分为高硫型、低硫 相似文献
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建昌县大石沟金矿床特征及矿床模式 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
建昌县大石沟金矿床与南大线金矿床相连,二者实为一个金矿床。矿床受控于大青山火山机构,在火山机构的南侧接触带及其附近的中侏罗统髫髻山组安山质火山岩中热液蚀变发育。蚀变有两种类型,即面性围岩蚀变和线性围岩蚀变,面性蚀变岩受接触带控制,线性蚀变岩受断裂构造或劈理（带）控制,前者控制了金矿床或矿化带,后者控制了金矿脉（带）,这种控矿断裂或劈理（带）是大青山火山机构破火山口塌陷过程中形成的裂隙系统。依据矿床 相似文献
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通过对齐石滩金矿床区域地质背景、矿区地质特征、矿石特征、围岩蚀变、以及控矿因素、金的富集规律、成矿机制、找矿标志研究,金矿床主要赋存于下石炭统雅满苏组中酸性火山岩-次火山岩及石英脉中,认为矿床成因类型属浅成低温火山热液型金矿床,为该地区寻找同类型金矿提供依据。 相似文献
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新疆北部阿尔泰地区金矿床发育.根据金矿床在成矿作用、主要控矿因素、矿石建造和组构、容矿岩石建造等方面的特征划分为2种金矿类型：造山带型金矿床和浅成低温热液金矿床.2种类型金矿床具有不同的矿化特征,受不同的构造类型控制.浅成低温热液金矿床受火山构造及脆性断裂控制,可进一步划为2种亚类型：高硫型和低硫型.造山带型金矿受韧性剪切带控制,也可划为2种亚类型：一为石英脉型,另一种为蚀变岩（糜棱岩）型.区内金矿床形成于3个时期：高硫型浅成低温热液金矿床形成于石炭纪,造山带型金矿床形成于二叠纪,低硫型浅成低温热液金矿床形成于中生代,并分别对应于海西期碰撞造山阶段、后碰撞造山阶段及中生代稳定陆块发育的地球动力学环境. 相似文献
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Sillitoe（1995）蚀变岩帽（Lithocap）的定义为大范围富黄铁矿的硅化、高级泥化和泥化蚀变,在地质环境上位于古地表和浅成中-酸性岩浆侵入体之间。蚀变岩帽往往显示为突出的正地形,有助于寻找隐伏的斑岩矿化体。但蚀变岩帽在地表的范围往往多达几十个平方千米,又常常掩盖下覆斑岩矿床的蚀变矿化特征及其地球化学印记,因此大型的蚀变岩帽又给勘探工作带来一定的挑战。蚀变岩帽相关矿床的勘探需以地质填图为基础,结合近红外光谱分析（SWIR）进行蚀变填图,以及全岩地球化学以及矿物地球化学表现的元素或元素组合异常,来帮助定位热源或深部斑岩体。遥感和地球物理中的激电响应,也可以辅助定位岩体。华南地区的蚀变岩帽主要分布于长江中下游成矿带和东南沿海火山岩带。前人对安徽庐枞盆地中的矾山蚀变岩帽进行了系统研究,确定了矾山蚀变岩帽形成于白垩纪,与围岩砖桥组火山岩年龄一致。同位素和流体包裹体工作证明了形成矾山蚀变岩帽的流体主要为深部岩浆热液中的酸性气体与浅部大气降水的混合,在浅部高渗透率的火山岩及其岩性界面反应,广泛发育了一套硅化和高级泥化蚀变,指示与矾山相关可能存在斑岩和高硫型浅成低温热液铜金矿床。福建紫金山地区有中国最大的高硫型浅成低温热液矿床,主要赋存于紫金山蚀变岩帽中。紫金山蚀变岩帽的地质特征和蚀变分带已经研究的较为详细,但目前深部的侵入体还没有发现。浙江的蚀变岩帽是中国非金属矿产的重要来源,包括明矾石矿、地开石矿和红柱石矿等,这些蚀变岩帽与金属矿化的关系尚未有相关研究。根据目前的资料总结,有较多的蚀变岩帽分布在中国华南,这些蚀变岩帽特征典型,但目前的研究程度尚浅。现有的研究结果表明,华南的蚀变岩帽的成矿潜力巨大,可能存在一条巨型的斑岩-浅成低温矿床成矿带,具有广阔的找矿勘查前景,建议加强蚀变岩帽及相关矿床的找矿与研究工作。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献