共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 156 毫秒
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“北京观象台历史地震记录图抢救与共享”课题是科技部“数据共享课题”的一个子专题。其目的是收集、整理北京国家地球观象台的历史地震记录图,扫描成图形数据文件,并形成相应的电子文档;采用先进的数据库技术和网络技术,初步建成了集历史地震资料抢救保存和资料共享服务于一体,面向科学研究、面向社会多种需求的历史地震记录图库及其服务系统。 相似文献
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上海地震图纸网络化管理 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
上海地震图纸网络化管理软件是在Lotus Note 5．0平台上开发的文档型数据库。该软件具有地震图纸入库、图纸查询等功能，同时可以和上海市地震局办公自动化系统相链接，局用户可以通过局域网办公自动化系统在网上查询所需地震图纸的信息。 相似文献
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A．Michelini B．DeSimoni A．Amato E．Boschi 《世界地震译丛》2007,(4):63-66
意大利国家地球物理与火山研究所SISMOS项目将保存地震学近100年的历史遗产采用数字方法保存珍贵的历史地震图、地震报告及相关文档(观测日志、台站日志)等地震学遗产,对于避免由于年代久远而造成这些数据的损坏和丢失至关重要(Kana-mori,1988)。以数字形式发布这些地震资料,利用现代技术对这些历史地震进行重新分析,对其地震灾害进行再评估,也同样重要,特别是对那些发生过强震后就很少或不再出现地震活动的地区尤其有意义。2001年,国家地球物理与火山研究所(INGV)启动了一个创新项目——SISMOS(地震图存储),对地震记录图纸以及相关… 相似文献
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天津市地震局地震事件共享系统的设计与实现 总被引：3，自引：3，他引：0
分析了天津市测震台网历史数据的使用现状,并利用PHP语言和百度地图API程序的二次开发,建立了天津市地震局地震事件共享系统。利用该系统实现了天津市地震局历史地震事件的共享,用户可通过共享系统查询地震目录和下载地震事件,通过My Sql数据库语言设计系统各功能模块相关数据库表单,保存地震目录信息、用户反馈信息相关图片。该系统通过SESSION变量实现用户权限管理,避免了事件文件误传的可能性。通过该系统平台的投入使用,提升了系统原有地震事件保存方式,方便了用户查询使用事件文件的效率,使数据共享工作在天津市地震局得到了提升。 相似文献
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全国地震速报信息共享服务系统 总被引：10，自引：4，他引：6
文中对全国地震速报信息共享服务系统（EQIM）进行了简要的介绍,该系统实现省级测震台网与国家测震台网之间的地震速报信息的快速通报、汇集与共享服务,进而对这些数据信息进行进一步的分析处理,以得到更为精确、合理的结果,为防震减灾特别是大震应急服务。其主要功能有地震速报数据的采集输入,发送手机短信,IP数据传输,数据接收存储,数据库查询管理,系统配置管理,WEB服务,地震报警,地震定位和地震分布的图形化展示等。 相似文献
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The aim of this paper is to describe a managing system for a unique Romanian database of historical seismograms and complementary documentation (metadata) and its dissemination and analysis procedure. For this study, 5188 historical seismograms recorded between 1903 and 1957 by the Romanian seismological observatories (Bucharest-Filaret, Foc?ani, Bac?u, Vrincioaia, Câmpulung-Muscel, Ia?i) were used. In order to reconsider the historical instrumental data, the analog seismograms are converted to digital images and digital waveforms (digitization/ vectorialisation). First, we applied a careful scanning procedure of the seismograms and related material (seismic bulletins, station books, etc.). In a next step, the high resolution scanned seismograms will be processed to obtain the digital/numeric waveforms. We used a Colortrac Smartlf Cx40 scanner which provides images in TIFF or JPG format. For digitization the algorithm Teseo2 developed by the National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology in Rome (Italy), within the framework of the SISMOS Project, will be used. 相似文献
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IntroductionSeismograms contain seismic wave data recorded by instruments. They are the main information source for seismological studies. Now we are developing seismological stations with digital records, which can offer seismic wave data with better quality than before. But the paper analog seismograms accumulated in the past decades still have great room for application. They are important original data for studying earthquakes. Lots of valuable information are contained in them. Due to a… 相似文献
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In the past two decades numerous studies were made to develop and improve the theory and practical computation techniques of synthesizing theoretical seismograms for the model of multi-layered half-space. Today, synthesizing theoretical seismograms in multi-layered half-space is an important tool for understanding the structure of the Earth's interior as well as the seismic source process from well-recorded seismograms data. As part of a review of the state-of-the-art, in this article I shall present a systematic and self-contained theory of elastic waves in multi-layered half-space media based on the developments in the past two decades. 相似文献
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Over the past nearly 20 years, there is a huge development in active fault database related technologies in China, mass of active fault data has provided us important basis for researching on earthquake and disaster reduction, etc. However, with the appearance of huge amount of active fault data, lots of problems have emerged, such as data redundancy, inefficient management and information islands, etc. One of the major reasons is lack of efficient method to share the active fault data we owned.By study and comparison, we find that WebGIS is a good solution to solve the problem of active fault data publishing and sharing. WebGIS has well combined the advantages of traditional GIS and internet technologies, it could also share geographic data quickly, provide abundant browsing, searching and analysis functions. Based on the project of "China Earthquake Active Fault Detection—The North China Tectonic Region", and taking the foundational database information sharing platform of the active fault detection and survey as an example, the paper introduces the key technologies of active fault data sharing platform with latest WebGIS technology. The sharing system, which employs ArcGIS Server 10.0 as the GIS server, and utilizes MS-Silverlight technology at the client side, makes use of three-layer architecture which is popular in current B/S mode. To guarantee the security of the database on the internet, data source in the backend of the system is a simplified version of the active fault database of the North China tectonic region. Finally, the system has realized the publishing and sharing of 1 ︰ 50000 active fault mapping and main geophysical survey lines in North China tectonic region, and moreover, it provides some conventional map operations as well as fault searching and locating functions.The wide use of active fault data decides the significance of sharing system. It is very convenient to use this lightweight data sharing system to provide important basis for relevant industries, such as urban planning, land use and engineering site option, etc. 相似文献
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R. -G. Ferber 《Surveys in Geophysics》1989,10(2-4):133-154
The goal of seismic reflection surveys is the derivation of petrophysical subsurface parameters from surface measurements. Today's well established technique in data acquisition, as well as processing terms, is based on the acoustic approximation to the real world's wave propagation. In recent years a lot of work has been done to extend the technique to the elastic approximation. There was especially an important trend towards elastic inversion techniques operating on plane-wave seismograms, called simultaneous P-SV inversion (or short P-SV inversion) within this paper. Being still under investigation, some important aspects of P-SV inversion concerning data acquisition as well as pre-processing, should be pointed out. To fit the assumptions of P-SV inversion schemes, at least a two-dimensional picture of the reflected wavefield with vertical and in-line horizontal receivers has to be recorded. Moreover, the theoretical work done suggests that in addition to a survey with a compressional wave source, a second survey should be done using sources radiating vertically polarized shear waves, is needed. Finally, proper slant stacking must be performed to get plane-wave seismograms. The P/S separated plane-wave seismograms are then well prepared for feeding into the inversion algorithms. P/S separated planewave seismograms are then well prepared for feeding into the inversion algorithm.s In this paper, a tutorial overview of the data acquisition and pre-processing in accordance with the P-SV inversion philosophy is given and illustrated using synthetic seismograms. A judgement on the feasibility of the P-SV inversion philosophy must be left to ongoing research. 相似文献
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利用数据库系统进行地震数据管理和共享服务 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
讨论了在数据管理和共享服务中数据库系统相对于文件系统的优越 ,介绍了当今数据库系统的发展现状和方向,并列举了成功应用数据库系统进行数据管理和共享服务的范例,从而论证了地震系统建设分布式数据库系统的必要性。 相似文献