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孟宪森 《地震地磁观测与研究》1983,(6)
本文主要叙述了 FX—802P 型程序计算器的性能,并介绍了其在地震仪标定和震级计算中的应用。通过应用,作者认为应该在所有的地震台站配备程序计算器,以促进整个地震台站工作的科学技术水平向前发展。 相似文献
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JOPENS流服务与TDE-324系列地震数据采集器实时数据流接口程序的设计与实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
JOPENS系统是为地震台网中心开发的数据处理软件系统,为使地震台站记录到的实时数据流能接入JOPENS系统处理,必须为数采开发对应的接口程序,用来接收地震台站数采的实时数据流.介绍了JOPENS的流服务与珠海泰德公司生产的TDE-324系列数采实时数据流接口的设计思想与实现过程,并对接口程序进行了故障处理能力试验检测... 相似文献
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关于我国基准地震台站深化改革的探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在分析我国基准地震台站和现状的基础上,提出我国基准地震台站的定位应是监测、预报、科研一体化的野外实验基地;基准地震台站的发展目标应是建立世界一流地震台站。此外,还从强化基准地震台站管理、更好地实现发展目标的角度,就基准地震台站领导体制、管理体制、资源优化配置、激励措施等方面的深化改革进行了探讨。 相似文献
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李万金 《地震地磁观测与研究》2013,(5):353-358
为将新型二进制结构走时表文件实际应用到测震分析软件,利用Matlab软件编写二进制结构综合走时表文件的通用程序,给出查询震相走时的算法,并成功配置到地震分析软件中用于地震定位.使用者只要仿照该通用程序的结构框架,根据需要适当修改程序,就能快速生成适合地震台站定位的走时表文件. 相似文献
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地震台站监测维护技术档案的建立与管理 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
地震台站监测维护技术档案是面向地震台站技术管理与技术维护人员的监测技术基础资料。文章从地震台站监测维护技术档案的基本概念、重要性入手,分析地震台站维护技术档案在行业内的现状与存在的不足,提出档案建立和管理的具体措施,为提升地震监测基础技术维护工作的效率提供参考。 相似文献
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为了科学评价地震台站的管理工作,全面提高其管理效益,利用层次分析(AHP)法,对地震台站各项工作进行综合考量,设计地震台站管理测评系统,并结合安徽省地震台站实例,验证该测评系统的适用性. 相似文献
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M. N. French R. L. Bras W. F. Krajewski 《Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (SERRA)》1992,6(1):27-45
A procedure for short-term rainfall forecasting in real-time is developed and a study of the role of sampling on forecast ability is conducted. Ground level rainfall fields are forecasted using a stochastic space-time rainfall model in state-space form. Updating of the rainfall field in real-time is accomplished using a distributed parameter Kalman filter to optimally combine measurement information and forecast model estimates. The influence of sampling density on forecast accuracy is evaluated using a series of a simulated rainfall events generated with the same stochastic rainfall model. Sampling was conducted at five different network spatial densities. The results quantify the influence of sampling network density on real-time rainfall field forecasting. Statistical analyses of the rainfall field residuals illustrate improvement in one hour lead time forecasts at higher measurement densities. 相似文献
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《地震工程与工程振动(英文版)》2014,(4)
正This journal is established by the Institute of Engineering Mechanics(IEM),China Earthquake Administration,to promote scientific exchange between Chinese and foreign scientists and engineers so as to improve the theory and practice of earthquake hazards mitigation,preparedness,and recovery.To accomplish this purpose,the journal aims to attract a balanced number of papers between Chinese and 相似文献
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George W. Housner 《地震工程与工程振动(英文版)》2008,7(2):I0001-I0001
Destructive earthquakes have caused great damage in China and the United States and collapsing buildings havecaused many deaths and injuries. The field of earthquake engineering studies earthquake hazards, the occurrence ofearthquakes of various magnitudes, the nature of the ground shaking during an earthquake, the vibration of structuresduring earthquakes, the strengthening of existing structures and the design of new structures to be earthquake resistant,and finally, how to cope with earthquake damage and restore a city to normal functioning. Such efforts are in progressin both countries, but unfortunately, the language barrier interferes with the free flow of information between China andthe Untied States. It would be mutually beneficial if some means could be developed to promote the exchangeof information across the Pacific Ocean. This new journal has been established for this purpose and its success willbe an important step in promoting earthquake engineering in China and the United States. 相似文献
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《国际泥沙研究》2014,(4)
正President:Giampaolo Di Silvio,Italy Vice Presidents:Ulrich C.E.Zanke,Germany Zhao-yin Wang,China The World Association for Sedimentation and Erosion Research(WASER),inaugurated on Oct.19,2004,is an independent non-governmental,non-profit organization.The mission of WASER is to promote international co-operation on the study 相似文献
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JianCheng Shi 《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2014,57(10):2281-2282
正Global Change includes climate change and other environmental changes caused by the joint interaction among various layers of Earth. From the positive side, global change provides new opportunities to human and other living forms on Earth. In the meantime, it creates tremendous challenges and negative impact. At present, the negative impacts have reached all primary processes of the global ecosystem and every aspect of human society, especially causing degradation of the ecosystem. For instance, intensive deforestation causes decline of biodiversity; global warming causes sea level rise and increases 相似文献
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Dissolved total carbohydrates (DTCH), dissolved free monosaccharides (DFMS), dissolved organic carbon (DOC), biodegradable DOC (BDOC), and humic substances (HS) were measured in White Clay Creek (WCC), a stream in southeastern Pennsylvania Piedmont, USA. Samples were collected over different seasons and under baseflow and stormflow conditions. DOC concentrations ranged from 1.0 to 12.8 mg/L C with the highest concentrations associated with stormflows. Carbohydrates ranged from 0.42 to 12.4 μM and accounted for 2.9 to 12.7% of the DOC. Humic substances represented the major DOC fraction, accounting for 55 to 72% of the DOC pool under all flow conditions. The humic fraction had a lower carbohydrate content (4.4%) than the non-humic fraction of DOC (7.2%). Stormflow DOC was enriched in carbohydrates relative to baseflow DOC, but the percentage of humic-C changed little. Carbohydrates were primarily present as dissolved polysaccharides (55%), but a significant fraction was bound to humic substances (40%), while a small proportion was present as monosaccharides (5%). The major monosaccharides in stream water, listed in order of decreasing concentration, included glucose, galactose, rhamnose, xylose, arabinose, mannose, and fucose. On average (30.6 ± 7.4)% (n = 44) of the stream water DOC was biodegradable, and carbohydrates accounted for 9.9 to 17.7% of the BDOC. 相似文献