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1.
发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中银硼锡钼铅   总被引:21,自引:13,他引:21  
张雪梅  张勤 《岩矿测试》2006,25(4):323-326
以K2S2O7、NaF、Al2O3和炭粉为缓冲剂,Ge为内标,电弧发射光谱法测定勘查地球化学样品中Ag、B、Sn、Mo、Pb。方法检出限为Ag0.013μg/g、B0.83μg/g、Sn0.23μg/g、Mo0.073μg/g、Pb0.37μg/g。方法精密度(RSD,n=12)为Ag4.2%~11.3%、B3.2%~6.5%、Sn2.6%~7.1%、Mo2.9%~6.3%、Pb1.57%~5.18%。测定了国家一级地球化学标准物质,结果与标准值相符。  相似文献   

2.
原子吸收法连续测定铋及氧化铋中铜铅铁镉镍   总被引:7,自引:2,他引:7       下载免费PDF全文
张耀春 《岩矿测试》2003,22(1):70-72
HNO3分解样品后,直接用火焰原子吸收法测定铋及氧化铋中铜、铅、铁、锡、镍。方法的检出限分别为Cu 0.22μg/g,Pb1.5μg/g,Fe0.39μg/g,Cd0.11μg/g,Ni0.34μg/g。与国标方法进行比较,分析结果基本一致,精密度试验,各元素的RSD(n=6)≤5.2%。  相似文献   

3.
发射光谱法快速测定银锡铜铅锌钼铍   总被引:4,自引:9,他引:4  
叶晨亮 《岩矿测试》2004,23(3):238-240
使用两台摄谱仪同时接收光谱,以K2S2O7、NaF、Al2O3为缓冲剂,Ge、Sb为内标,测定化探样品中7项元素,检出限(μg/g)分别是:Ag0.02,Sn0.5,Cu 1,Pb 2,Zn 10,Mo 0.2,Be 0.5;精密度(RSD,n=20)在2.9%~16.8%。采用国家一级标准物质验证方法可靠性,测定结果与标准值一致。  相似文献   

4.
郑丽宁 《福建地质》2004,23(1):38-43
采用石墨炉原子吸收光谱法,以4%NH4NO3消除干扰。测定水样中的锂。试验了影响测定的主要因素。在优化实验条件下,方法的检出限为0.27μg/l,特征量为4.2pg,锂的质量浓度为0μg/l~30μg/l时,工作曲线线性关系良好。对于ρ(Li)=20.0μg/l样品的测定相对标准偏差(RSD,n=12)为3.03%。  相似文献   

5.
原子荧光光谱法直接测定铜矿中的硒   总被引:6,自引:5,他引:6  
何炼 《岩矿测试》2004,23(3):235-237
采用硫脲抑制铜的干扰,不经分离富集原子荧光光谱法直接测定铜矿中的Se。方法的检出限为0.02μg/g。Se浓度在0~80μg/L与荧光强度呈线性关系。用铜矿石国家一级标准物质GBW 07233(ωSe为5.1μg/g)和GBW 07234(ωSe为0.89μg/g)进行精密度试验,RSD(n=12)为3.44%、8.06%。加标准回收试验结果,Se的回收率为93.2%~104、6%。经铜矿石国家标准物质验证,测定结果与标准值相符,方法适用于铜矿中0~8.0μg/g Se的测定。  相似文献   

6.
HK-1便携式水质自动分析仪测定环境水中镉铜锌镍铅   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
利用电化学分析原理,采用HK-1便携式水质自动分析仪测定环境水中Cd、Cu、Zn、 Ni、Pb。建立了流动体系微电解池Au(Hg)-Au-Ag三电极体系,选择1mol/L NH4Cl-NH3 ·H2O为底液,采用阳极溶出伏安法测定Cd、Cu和Pb,催化伏安法测定Ni,阴极伏安法测定Zn。标准曲线法测定Cd、Cu的检测限各为1.0μg/L,Zn为0.1 mg/L,Ni为1.0μg/L,Pb为5μg/L。自行研制的封闭式流动体系便携式水质分析仪能够满足水质分析的要求,并已用于环境科学、给排水系统现场监测。  相似文献   

7.
原子荧光光谱法测定芦荟中铅和镉   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
曾宇崇  林章金 《岩矿测试》2005,24(2):157-158
应用AFS-820型双道原子荧光测定芦荟中Pb和Cd,用HNO3-HClO4 消解样品,以KBH4 作还原剂分别测定Pb和Cd。Pb和Cd检出限分别为0. 58μg/L和0. 21μg/L,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=5)均小于10%,线性范围Pb为0~100μg/L,Cd为0~80μg/L,标准加入回收率Pb为88. 2% ~108. 6%,Cd为85. 3% ~112. 8%。方法经植物国家一级标准物质验证,结果与标准值相符。  相似文献   

8.
基于0.02mol/L HCl介质中,痕量钴(Ⅱ)对重铬酸钾氧化偶氮胂Ⅲ褪色反应的催化作用,建立了测定痕量钴(Ⅱ)的动力学光度法。钴(Ⅱ)质量在0~4.0μg/L范围内服从比尔定律,方法检出限为0.076μg/L,在25mL溶液中,测定0.1μg钴(Ⅱ)的相对标准偏差为3.8%(n=11)。讨论了酸度、反应物浓度、温度、反应时间、干扰离子等因素的影响。研究了反应的最佳条件,并测定了一些动力学参数。催化反应的表观活化能为40.73kJ/mol。此法可用于井水、蜂蜜和维生素B12中钴(Ⅱ)的测定,相对标准偏差为1.8%-5.7%,标准加入回收率为99.6%~104.2%。  相似文献   

9.
深孔电极载体蒸馏光谱法测定化探样品中八个易挥发元素   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2  
熊艳 《岩矿测试》2007,26(5):425-427
以碘化铵、硫酸钠、硫粉、碳粉、氧化钙、二氧化硅混合物为缓冲剂,深孔电极,截取曝光,以谱带背景作内标,一次摄谱同时测定化探样品中As、Sb、Bi、Ag、Pb、Cd、Tl、Sn等微量元素。方法精密度(RSD,n=10)为1.2%-5.0%,检出限为0.013—1.0μg/g。方法经国家一级标准物质验证,测定结果与标准值基本相符。  相似文献   

10.
采用充氩电荷注入检测器(CID)-电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱仪结合HF—HNO3-HClO4-H3PO4密封溶样法,建立了适用于多目标地质调查中土壤、水系沉积物等地质样品中B、As、S的同时测定方法。方法的特点是通过加入少量H3PO4避免了易挥发元素B的挥发损失;采用Se 196.0nm谱线为内标,对残留空气对超紫外区谱线测定中的强度漂移影响起到了很好的补偿作用;该方法还可同时测定Cu、Pb、Zn、Cr、Ni、Li、Mn和V等微量元素。B、As、S的仪器检出限(3SD,μg/mL)分别为0.01、0.008、0.03,方法检出限(10SD,DF=100,μg/g)分别为2.61、3.28、9,58。用国家标准物质土壤GBW 07401-07408,水系沉积物GBW 07309-07312验证了测定B、As、S的准确性及精密度,允许误差范围之内,测定值与标准值接近,样品10次测定的RSD为4.34%~25.0%。  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
15.
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).  相似文献   

16.
正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology,  相似文献   

18.
正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.)  相似文献   

19.
正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se-  相似文献   

20.
正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with  相似文献   

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