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2001年四川省雅江-康定6.0级地震烈度考察及发震构造背景雏议 总被引：4，自引：1，他引：4
2001年2月23日四川省发生的6.0级地震，其宏观震中位于雅江县与康定县之间的高山峡谷地带．极震区烈度可达Ⅷ 度，Ⅷ 度区、Ⅶ 度区和Ⅵ 度区面积分别为180km2，1472 km2和3998 km2，等震线分布总体形态呈椭圆形，长轴近南北向．震区建筑物普遍受损，极震区山地灾害较为严重．初步分析认为，此次地震的发生与理塘断裂和玉农希断裂的长期活动有关，主干断裂活动造成的地壳应力调整和集中，最终在块体内部的次级断裂上释放而产生地震． 相似文献
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2001年2月23日在四川省境内发生了6．0级地城, 宏震中位于雅江县与康定县之间的高山峡谷地带。极震区烈度达Ⅷ度，Ⅷ度区，Ⅶ度区和Ⅵ度区面积分别为180，1472和3998km^2，等震线分布总体形态呈椭圆形，长轴近南北向。震区建筑物普遍受损，山地灾害较为严重。据初步分析认为，此次地震的发生与理塘断裂和玉龙西断裂的长期活动有关，主干断裂活动造成地壳应力调整和集中，最终在块体内部的次级断裂上释放而发生地震。 相似文献
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在归纳1954年山丹71/4级地震已有地震史料的基础上,根据新获得的朱允明(2006)《山丹地震考察笔记》的详细考察资料,按照《新中国地震烈度表》重新评定了本次地震中各考察点的地震烈度,重新绘制了该地震的等震线图。其中,极震区Ⅸ—Ⅹ度区长轴方向为北西向,呈扁椭圆形,长轴直径约40km;Ⅷ度区南西侧为山丹盆地,第四纪沉积较厚,地震烈度衰减缓慢,因此,Ⅷ度区等震线向南明显突出。1954年山丹71/4级地震极震区位于龙首山北缘断裂西段,大致与该断裂的包代河-黑头山段相吻合,综合分析认为,该段断裂是本次地震的主发震断层,而破喇嘛顶西缘断裂和毛湖洞断裂是重要的参与断裂。 相似文献
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2005年8月5日云南省会泽-四川省会东5.3级地震四川震区地震宏观烈度考察 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
2005年8月5日在云南省会泽与四川省会东两县交界处,发生了Ms5.3级地震。极震区四川震区位于会东县松坪—野牛坪—甘海子—岩坝—淌塘一带,极震区烈度为Ⅵ度,Ⅵ度区和Ⅴ度区面积分别为353和1208km2。等震线分布形态总体呈长椭圆形,长轴为北东向。四川震区涉及会东县松坪、嘎吉、鲁吉、淌塘、大桥、野租等6个区共28个乡,大多数建筑物受损,在松坪区、淌塘区的部分地区出现山地灾害。综合分析认为,此次地震的发生与震区北东向淌塘—岩坝断裂的活动有关。 相似文献
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1990年景泰6.2级强震的烈度分布及发震断裂 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
1990年10月20日16时07分在甘肃省景泰、天祝、古浪三县交界处发生了一次6.2级强震。 现场考察结果表明:宏观震中位于下倘至大圈湾一带。地理位置为北纬37°07′,东经103°37.5′。震中烈度达Ⅷ度。极震区为一面积约20km~2,呈NWW向展布的椭圆形区域。在Ⅵ—Ⅷ度区圈定的基础上,本文对出现于Ⅶ度区内的Ⅷ度高烈度异常区的形成原因进行了初步讨论。并依据主震发生后的直接余震区、震中高烈度区、震源机制解、地面运动方向等资料得出这次地震是全新世以来活动强烈的老虎山断裂最新左旋运动的结果。 相似文献
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M. N. French R. L. Bras W. F. Krajewski 《Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment (SERRA)》1992,6(1):27-45
A procedure for short-term rainfall forecasting in real-time is developed and a study of the role of sampling on forecast ability is conducted. Ground level rainfall fields are forecasted using a stochastic space-time rainfall model in state-space form. Updating of the rainfall field in real-time is accomplished using a distributed parameter Kalman filter to optimally combine measurement information and forecast model estimates. The influence of sampling density on forecast accuracy is evaluated using a series of a simulated rainfall events generated with the same stochastic rainfall model. Sampling was conducted at five different network spatial densities. The results quantify the influence of sampling network density on real-time rainfall field forecasting. Statistical analyses of the rainfall field residuals illustrate improvement in one hour lead time forecasts at higher measurement densities. 相似文献
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《地震工程与工程振动(英文版)》2014,(4)
正This journal is established by the Institute of Engineering Mechanics(IEM),China Earthquake Administration,to promote scientific exchange between Chinese and foreign scientists and engineers so as to improve the theory and practice of earthquake hazards mitigation,preparedness,and recovery.To accomplish this purpose,the journal aims to attract a balanced number of papers between Chinese and 相似文献
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George W. Housner 《地震工程与工程振动(英文版)》2008,7(2):I0001-I0001
Destructive earthquakes have caused great damage in China and the United States and collapsing buildings havecaused many deaths and injuries. The field of earthquake engineering studies earthquake hazards, the occurrence ofearthquakes of various magnitudes, the nature of the ground shaking during an earthquake, the vibration of structuresduring earthquakes, the strengthening of existing structures and the design of new structures to be earthquake resistant,and finally, how to cope with earthquake damage and restore a city to normal functioning. Such efforts are in progressin both countries, but unfortunately, the language barrier interferes with the free flow of information between China andthe Untied States. It would be mutually beneficial if some means could be developed to promote the exchangeof information across the Pacific Ocean. This new journal has been established for this purpose and its success willbe an important step in promoting earthquake engineering in China and the United States. 相似文献
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《国际泥沙研究》2014,(4)
正President:Giampaolo Di Silvio,Italy Vice Presidents:Ulrich C.E.Zanke,Germany Zhao-yin Wang,China The World Association for Sedimentation and Erosion Research(WASER),inaugurated on Oct.19,2004,is an independent non-governmental,non-profit organization.The mission of WASER is to promote international co-operation on the study 相似文献
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JianCheng Shi 《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2014,57(10):2281-2282
正Global Change includes climate change and other environmental changes caused by the joint interaction among various layers of Earth. From the positive side, global change provides new opportunities to human and other living forms on Earth. In the meantime, it creates tremendous challenges and negative impact. At present, the negative impacts have reached all primary processes of the global ecosystem and every aspect of human society, especially causing degradation of the ecosystem. For instance, intensive deforestation causes decline of biodiversity; global warming causes sea level rise and increases 相似文献