共查询到18条相似文献，搜索用时 256 毫秒
1.
8月14日,从“中国观赏石之乡（城）、观赏石基地评审会”上传来消息,栾川县以90．5分的成绩顺利通过评审,被中国观赏石协会命名为“中国观赏石之乡”,从而改写了河南省没有“中国观赏石之乡”的历史。 相似文献
3.
吴 《四川地质科技情报》1994,(3):F004-F004
观赏石又称石玩、雅石、珍石、欣赏石等，泛指天然形成的，具有观赏、玩味、陈列和收藏价值的各种石质艺术品。广西平桂地区观赏石大致分为矿物观赏石、岩石观赏石和化石观赏石三类。矿物观赏石又分为单晶和晶簇两类，其晶簇再细分为单矿物晶簇和多种矿物组成的晶簇。 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
观赏石是一种可开发利用的经济矿产资源,安徽复杂的地质背景造就了丰富多样的观赏石资源,为了合理开发和利用安徽的观赏石资源,本文对安徽观赏石资源的品种、分布、开发利用现状与前景、存在的主要问题进行了初步研究,并提出合理开发和利用观赏石资源的建议. 相似文献
7.
山东观赏石资源十分丰富,种类多,造型美,品相佳。自古山东为观赏石大省,具有深邃的齐鲁石文化积淀。文中对山东观赏石分类,并着重论述了泰山石奇石、琅砑石、临朐石等30多种观赏石的机理及特征。对观赏石的研究与开发,领先的奇石文化市场,必然对山东经济发展具添砖增瓦意义,山东石文化将在发展中谱写出新的篇章。 相似文献
8.
9.
4月22日,临朐县隆重举行“中国观赏石之乡”揭牌仪式。中国观赏石协会常务副秘书长邱沛姑,山东省观赏石协会常务副会长、秘书长郭凤喜,潍坊市政协副主席杨肖青,市国土资源局副局长刘殿平等领导出席仪式。来自首批“中国观赏石之乡”广西大化、贵州兴义、安徽灵壁和辽宁义县等地的党政领导也参加了揭牌仪式。该县观赏石协会为配合揭牌活动,同时在临朐奇石馆举办了“2008携手奥运·临朐观赏石精品展览会”。 相似文献
10.
随着我国人民生活水平的不断提高,人们对文化精神生活的追求和品位也越来越高,赏石便成了人们精神文明建设中日益增长的一种文化需求。
观赏石的鉴赏,是人们对观赏石形象的感受、理解和评判的过程,是由感性认识到理性认识,再由理性认识到感性认识不断循环认识的过程。为了帮助人们提高对观赏石的鉴赏能力,本刊特别策划了观赏石鉴评系列讲座,特邀中国宝石协会常务理事、广西观赏石协会会长张士中先生就如何进行观赏石鉴评作一讲解。该讲座根据观赏石的分类分为造型石类鉴评、图纹石类鉴评、矿物类鉴评3个系列,本刊将分别于2009年第3期至第5期陆续刊登。 相似文献
11.
12.
四川是一个石材大省。本文依据详尽的经济地质资料介绍了四川主要高档优质石材。四川产出的优质石材,包括红色系列、黑色系列、蓝绿色系列的花岗石;白色系列、黑色系列的高档大理石,在国内外拥有广大的潜在市场。鉴于此,提出了关于四川石材开发利用的有益建议。 相似文献
13.
Quality assessment of replacement stones for the Cologne Cathedral: mineralogical and petrophysical requirements 总被引：2，自引：2，他引：0
Owing to its long building history, different types of building stones comprised the construction of the Cologne Cathedral. Severe damage is observed on the different stones, e.g., sandstones, carbonate, and volcanic rocks, especially when the different stone materials neighbor the medieval “Drachenfels trachyte” from the “Siebengebirge”. The question arises, “Is the insufficient compatibility of the implemented building materials causatively related to the strong decay of the Drachenfels trachyte?” The present investigations focus on the petrography and mineralogical composition of eight different stones from the Cologne Cathedral. Petrophysical data, i.e., phase content, moisture and thermal characteristics as well as strength properties are determined and discussed in correlation to each other, showing that not only in terms of lithology great differences exist, but also the petrophysical properties strongly diverge. The ascertained parameters are discussed in view of the deterioration behavior and decay mechanisms of the different stones. To evaluate the compatibility of original, replacement and modern building materials, the properties of the investigated stones are compared to those of Drachenfels trachyte by means of constraints given in the literature. Besides optical properties, petrophysical criteria are also defined as well as strength values. It could be shown that primarily moisture properties, i.e., capillary and sorptive water uptake, water saturation, drying processes and moisture dilatation can be addressed to the deterioration processes. 相似文献
14.
在黑龙江省嫩江县二道坎村开展银多金属矿普查工作中使用MP-1000型便携式钻机进行了45°斜孔施工,该钻机占地小,搬迁方便,适合斜孔施工。针对斜孔施工中出现的钻孔漏失、坍塌掉块、钻孔偏斜的问题,通过采用改性刚性水泥堵漏剂对钻孔漏失段进行封堵,取得了良好的封堵效果;选用合适护壁性能的冲洗液减少了钻孔坍塌掉块;为防止孔斜,采用锚杆固定的方式稳固钻机,钻进过程中使用高胎体钻头,减少起下钻次数,避免掉块挤压钻具引起孔斜。通过选择合适的冲洗液以及不断优化施工工艺,45°斜孔施工取得了良好的效果。 相似文献
15.
碱性-超基性杂岩体主要分布于俄罗斯东部稳定地质构造中,并经历了中生代-新生代的构造-岩浆作用.这些杂岩体局限于长期活动的深断裂带中.一些岩体由多期岩浆岩组成,并逐渐形成岩浆源构造(为1500~1000Ma).在该构造中,于前寒武纪或古生代形成的超镁铁质核被新生代或中生代碱性岩、花岗岩类和二长岩所穿切.碱性-超镁铁质岩体具有完好的同心带状构造,由不含黄长石的钙-碱性至碱性岩组成(作为一种规律).碱性-超镁铁质火山岩和侵入岩由碱性苦橄岩、黄橄玄霞岩、金伯利岩和超基性似长岩、玄武角闪岩及霞岩组成. 相似文献
16.
微波等离子体炬质谱技术快速鉴别天然石材与人造石材 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
天然石材主要有大理石、花岗岩等;人造石材多以不饱和聚酯树脂为基料,添加适量的无机物粉料和添加剂固化制成。由于石材种类繁多,并且各种石材的岩体所含矿物成分也有差异,当前很少应用化学成分分析方法准确、快速鉴别天然和人造石材,仅有的红外光谱法由于对待测物纯度的要求较高而具局限性。本文基于微波等离子体炬源(MPT)同时具有热解吸与强电离能力,能在短时间内离子化待测物的特点,采用微波等离子体炬质谱(MPT-MS)技术,无需样品复杂预处理直接对天然与人造石材进行分析,获得正离子检测模式下在m/z 50~1000之间的石材的指纹谱图,并运用化学计量学的主成分分析(PCA)方法处理所获取的数据,实现了不同建筑石材的区分。结果表明,MPT-MS能够获得石材丰富的指纹谱图,结合PCA方法能够快速鉴别天然石材与人造石材,天然石材中解吸出的物质主要为CO2和H2O的团簇分子;而人造石材中解吸出的主要成分为有机物(人为添加的黏合剂等)。本研究采用的MPT-MS技术无需采用喷雾、激光、基质和加热等方法辅助,并且无需对石材进行任何复杂的处理即可进行质谱分析,从而获取石材表面及内部物质的质谱信息,为快速直接鉴定石材样品提供了一种新的质谱分析方法。 相似文献
17.
Olivier Rozenbaum Luc Barbanson Fabrice Muller Ary Bruand 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2008,340(6):345-355
Stone substitution is a conventional operation during heritage buildings’ restoration, but becomes problematic for architects and restorers when the quarry is mined out. The compatibility of the substitution stones with the original ones has been for long mainly based on the aesthetical aspect, this resulting too often in a patchwork of original and substitution stones with different patina after several years because of differences of properties. In this study, the objective is to show how substitution stones can be selected by combining aesthetic criteria and stones properties that are relevant for analyzing their compatibility. A couple of French limestones with their potential substitution stones were selected for the study. Our results showed that potential substitution stones selected on their aesthetic criteria require to be rejected because of their differences of physical properties. On the other hand, our results showed also the possibility to select substitution stones with satisfactory aesthetic aspect and properties that enable to expect a satisfactory compatibility with the original stone. 相似文献
18.
Patricia A. Warke Joanne M. Curran Bernard J. Smith Mark Gardiner Claire Foley 《Geoarchaeology》2010,25(5):541-571
Post‐excavation deterioration of stones from under blanket peat at the Copney Bronze Age Stone Circle Complex in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland, proceeded through widespread scaling, flaking, and splitting of stones. Investigation showed that prior to burial the porphyritic stones already possessed a complex legacy of geological weaknesses derived from hydrothermal alteration and tectonic deformation. Analysis indicated that significant alteration occurred during approximately 2000 years of burial under acidic peat cover, with development of a secondary porosity, alteration of primary minerals, and the opening of preexisting lines of weakness within the stones. Burial under peat also resulted in “bleaching” the stones so that they appeared white in color following excavation. These alterations during burial left the stones in a significantly weakened state and particularly susceptible to the effects of subaerial weathering processes. Data underline the potential fragility of excavated stonework and highlight the need to plan for its aftercare before complete excavation is undertaken. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献