共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 78 毫秒
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导数-原子捕集联用火焰原子吸收法测定粉煤灰中镉 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
研究并提出了将测定信号变化率的导数技术和浓缩待测原子的原子捕集技术与火焰原子吸收相联用于测定痕量镉的新技术。通过测定标准粉煤灰GBW08401和82201中痕量镉含量验证了该技术的可行性。与常规法相比，新方法的灵敏度和检出限可分别改善2～3个数量级和1～2个数量级(1～3分钟捕集条件下)。10次测定的相对偏差为6．26％～7．23％，回收率可达95％～104％。研究表明．此技术可成功地测定粉煤灰中的痕量镉。 相似文献
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银是高纯铟的常检痕量元素,由于银含量低,一般的分析方法难以达到期望的检出限。本研究样品用硝酸溶解,强酸性阳离子交换树脂分离,试液蒸发浓缩后用石墨炉原子吸收光谱法测定高纯铟中痕量银。通过溶样方法、离子交换分离条件和仪器测定条件实验,结果表明,以0.7 mol/L硝酸作为淋洗液进行分离,样品中痕量砷、铝、铁、锡及大量的铟可被分离除去;铜、镉、镁、镍、锌、铅、硅和铊不能与银分离,但对测定无影响。方法线性范围为0～50 pg,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=8)小于10%,银的检出限为0.3 pg,测定下限为0.8ng/g,比文献方法的0.02～1μg/g中最低者低2个数量级,加标回收率为93.3%～110.0%。本方法由于分离了基体铟,避免了铟对银测定的影响,兼之将试液浓缩,有效地降低了检出限,且测定时无需使用基体改进剂,成本低,灵敏度较高,适合于高纯铟中痕量银的分析。 相似文献
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探针原子化石墨炉原子吸收法测定高纯金属镁中痕量铝 总被引：6，自引：3，他引：3
采用探针恒温原子化技术的石墨炉原子吸收 ,测定高纯金属镁中的痕量铝 ,利用样品中的基体镁转化成硝酸镁成为一种有效基体改进剂 ,进一步改善了铝的分析性能。实验优化了仪器条件和分析方法。结果表明 ,在有Mg(NO3) 2 存在时 ,可显著提高探针原子化测铝的灰化温度 ,降低原子化温度 ,并且使铝的灵敏度提高了 50 %。方法的检出限为 2 .2× 1 0 - 1 1 gAl,测定 50 μg/LAl标准溶液的相对标准偏差 (n =1 2 )为 3.1 %。用该法测定了 4个金属镁内部管理样品中Al的含量 ,结果与推荐值相符合 ,其RSD(n =6)为 3.4%～ 1 1 .0 %。 相似文献
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原子吸收法测定矿泉水中的镉元素 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
提出用石墨炉原子吸收法直接测定饮用天然矿泉水中痕量镉元素方法。以磷酸氢二钾作基本体改进剂,可提高灰化温度和灵敏度,消除共存元素的干扰,方法的检出限为0.004ug/L,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=10)为3.7% 相似文献
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石墨炉原子吸收分光光度法测定土壤样品中痕量镉 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
研究了土壤样品中痕量镉的石墨炉原子吸收分光光度法测定最佳条件以及磷酸二氢铵与硝酸镁作基体改进剂对测定镉的基体改进效应，并比较了两种试样分解体系。方法检出限为0.01pg／L，精密度(RSD，n=8)为3．29％-7．69％，经国家一级标准物质分析验证，结果与标准值符合。 相似文献
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文章介绍石英缝管原子捕集技术在氢化物－火焰原子吸收光谱法测定Ｂｉ中的应用。采用自制的无载气氢化物发生装置，对实验条件进行了最佳化。实验结果表明，原子捕集技术的应用使氢化物－火焰原子吸收法的灵敏度提高２．２倍；方法检出限达２．５ｎｇ；２０ｎｇ／ｍｌＢｉ的标准溶液１０次测定的ＲＳＤ为２．９％。方法用于地质标样中微量Ｂｉ的测定，结果与推荐值符合。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献