共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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姚安金矿床成矿流体形成演化的稀土元素地球化学 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
姚安金矿床与富碱侵入岩体具有密切时空关系。本研究运用稀土元素地球化学示踪方法,探讨了富碱侵入岩与姚安金矿床之间可能的成因联系。 相似文献
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接触变质带中冷凝收缩缝裂缝参数定量研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
模拟岩浆侵入时期的温度场及应力场获取围岩中温度及应力的分布,综合应用应变能及表面能理论,建立热应力与冷凝收缩缝参数之间的定量关系,对裂缝参数作出定量预测,进而总结变质带中冷凝收缩缝的发育规律。对GY凹陷北斜坡接触变质带研究发现：变质带厚度随侵入岩厚度增大而增大,侵入岩厚度小于20 m时无变质带;热应力随着距离侵入岩距离的增大而减小。冷凝收缩缝主要靠近侵入岩体分布,裂缝线密度最大值约为13条/m;远离侵入岩体裂缝线密度迅速变小,至变质带外边缘,裂缝线密度降为3～6条/m。整体上,上变质带孔渗性能稍好于下变质带孔渗性能。冷凝收缩缝孔隙度最大值位于侵入岩厚度最大部位;短轴方向裂缝渗透率与铅直方向渗透率分布相似,两者值均大于长轴方向渗透率。岩心统计资料验证了模拟计算结果的可靠性。 相似文献
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侵入岩是铁法矿区影响煤矿生产的主要地质因素,根据矿区地质资料,阐述了侵入岩特征：区内侵入岩主要为辉绿岩和辉绿玢岩,岩体产状以岩床和岩墙居多,少量为岩株、岩盖及不规则小岩体;自北向南分布面积增大、岩体数目增多,岩体形态以大隆井田较为复杂;垂向上岩床以侵入阜新组4、7煤居多,在煤层顶板尤为发育。侵入岩形成于古近纪,岩浆侵入的深部通道为先存的北北东向断裂,浅部断层及地层埋深、围岩性质对侵入岩体具有控制作用。 相似文献
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内蒙古赤峰地区重磁特征及其地质意义 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
高精度的磁测结果显示,内蒙古赤峰北部岩浆岩发育地区磁场特征具有明显的规律。对其进行一系列常规数据、小波变换等处理,有效地分离了异常场,发现不同期次的火山岩和侵入岩由于其来源不同,表现出不同的磁场特征。进一步与重力资料对比分析,确定了火成岩的属性,进而推演出研究区火成岩的空间展布和属性特征,表现为西部由浅表火山岩和深成侵入岩组成,而中东部深浅成的复式侵入岩体占主导。该研究也证明高精度磁法勘探和新的处理技术是覆盖区火成岩隐伏体研究的有效途径。 相似文献
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保山地块作为冈瓦纳大陆的重要组成部分,其西缘发育有以平河岩体为代表的大量早古生代侵入岩,但由于缺少野外调查资料,其地质意义存在长期争议.通过1：5万区域地质调查,详实的野外接触关系证实平河岩体存在两期侵入岩.沉积作用及年代学、岩石地球化学等赋予了其新的地质意义.潞西地区早期侵入岩主要岩石类型为二长花岗岩,应用LA-ICP-MS获得锆石U-Pb年龄为488.3±3.9 Ma.通过主、微量元素分析,其岩石属高温富黑云母含堇青石过铝花岗岩,属高钾钙碱系列岩石,具中等负Eu异常稀土特征,属"南岭型"花岗岩.结合沉积作用和区域地质构造背景,认为该期侵入岩为晚寒武世保山地块与腾冲地块碰撞拼合后上地壳部分熔融产物. 相似文献
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首编大别造山带侵入岩地质图(1∶50万)及其说明 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
大别造山带侵入岩出露面积占该区总面积的50%左右,不同时代的侵入岩是重塑造山带演化历史的窗口。报道了新编绘的《大别造山带及邻区侵入岩地质图（1∶50万）》的编制过程及其意义。该图反映了大别造山带侵入岩的空间分布、侵位时代、岩石类型和地球化学特征。同时,为了方便查阅,对出露的侵入岩体进行了编号。研究表明,大别造山带及邻区的侵入岩侵位时代以早白垩世为主,并有少量晚侏罗世、新元古代和早古生代岩体。新元古代岩体主要呈岩株状产出于南大别和西大别红安地区,北淮阳地区亦有少量分布;早古生代侵入岩类规模较小,主要于奥陶纪—志留纪时期侵位,分别呈带状分布于造山带的南北两侧,形成双岩浆带;晚侏罗世岩体主要分布在大别山以南的长江中下游地区;早白垩世侵入岩类分布广泛,面积约占整个大别造山带的47%。认为晚中生代岩浆活动与太平洋板块同期向北西方向的俯冲和随后的伸展事件密切相关。 相似文献
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大别造山带侵入岩出露面积占该区总面积的50％左右,不同时代的侵入岩是重塑造山带演化历史的窗口。报道了新编绘的《大别造山带及邻区侵入岩地质图（1：50万）》的编制过程及其意义。该图反映了大别造山带侵入岩的空间分布、侵位时代、岩石类型和地球化学特征。同时,为了方便查阅,对出露的侵入岩体进行了编号。研究表明．大别造山带及邻区的侵入岩侵位时代以早白垩世为主,并有少量晚侏罗世、新元古代和早古生代岩体。新元古代岩体主要呈岩株状产出于南大别和西大别红安地区,北淮阳地区亦有少量分布;早古生代侵入岩类规模较小,主要于奥陶纪一志留纪时期侵位,分别呈带状分布于造山带的南北两侧．形成双岩浆带;晚侏罗世岩体主要分布在大别山以南的长江中下游地区：早白垩世侵入岩类分布广泛,面积约占整个大别造山带的47％．认为晚中生代岩浆活动与太平洋板块同期向北西方向的俯冲和随后的伸展事件密切相关． 相似文献
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HydroCube: an entity-relationship hydrogeological data model 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
Piotr Wojda Serge Brouyère Johan Derouane Alain Dassargues 《Hydrogeology Journal》2010,18(8):1953-1962
Managing, handling and accessing hydrogeological information depends heavily on the applied hydrogeological data models, which differ between institutions and countries. The effective dissemination of hydrogeological information requires the convergence of such models to make hydrogeological information accessible to multiple users such as universities, water suppliers, and administration and research organisations. Furthermore, because hydrogeological studies are complex, they require a wide variety of high-quality hydrogeological data with appropriate metadata in clearly designed and coherent structures. A need exists, therefore, to develop and implement hydrogeological data models that cover, as much as possible, the full hydrogeological domain. A new data model, called HydroCube, was developed for the Walloon Region in Belgium in 2005. The HydroCube model presents an innovative holistic project-based approach which covers a full set of hydrogeological concepts and features, allowing for effective hydrogeological project management. The model stores data relating to the project locality, hydrogeological equipment, and related observations and measurements. In particular, it focuses on specialized hydrogeological field experiments such as pumping and tracer tests. This logical data model uses entity-relationship diagrams and it has been implemented in the Microsoft Access environment. It has been enriched with a fully functional user interface. 相似文献
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在系统整理、综合分析伊通满族自治县煤矿二井勘探、矿井建设生产各阶段所获得的地质、水文地质资料的基础上,主要从矿井受采掘破坏或者影响的含水层及水体、矿井开采受水害影响程度以及防治水工作难易程度等方面,按照矿井水文地质类型各项划分要求,确定矿井水文地质类型。提出伊通满族自治县煤矿二井水文地质类型为复杂型的结论从而分析和评价矿井水害危害程度,经济合理地搞好矿井防治水工作提供了基础资料。 相似文献
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本数据集依托2016年中国地质调查局"白洋淀流域平原区1：50 000水文地质调查"项目,在充分收集以往地质资料的基础上,开展了隶属雄安新区规划建设核心区域的安新县幅、雄县幅1：50 000水文地质及专项生态环境地质调查工作,编制了标准的1：50 000水文地质图及说明书,依照行业规范将此次调查获取的数据建立了1：50 000水文地质调查成果数据集。本数据集包含8种数据类型,包含895个基础调查数据,22个野外地质综合调查点数据,82个地层岩性界限调查点数据,540个水文地质调查点数据,22个环境地质调查点数据,12个钻孔基本情况数据,71个抽水试验综合成果数据,2 200个野外照片数据,共计3 844个数据。本数据集对认识白洋淀及周边区域水文地质条件,评价地下水资源,以及研究湿地生态功能退化等生态地质环境问题具有一定的参考意义。 相似文献
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GIS-based hydrogeological databases and groundwater modelling 总被引：4，自引：2，他引：2
Radu Gogu Guy Carabin Vincent Hallet Valerie Peters Alain Dassargues 《Hydrogeology Journal》2001,9(6):555-569
Reliability and validity of groundwater analysis strongly depend on the availability of large volumes of high-quality data.
Putting all data into a coherent and logical structure supported by a computing environment helps ensure validity and availability
and provides a powerful tool for hydrogeological studies. A hydrogeological geographic information system (GIS) database that
offers facilities for groundwater-vulnerability analysis and hydrogeological modelling has been designed in Belgium for the
Walloon region. Data from five river basins, chosen for their contrasting hydrogeological characteristics, have been included
in the database, and a set of applications that have been developed now allow further advances. Interest is growing in the
potential for integrating GIS technology and groundwater simulation models. A "loose-coupling" tool was created between the
spatial-database scheme and the groundwater numerical model interface GMS (Groundwater Modelling System). Following time and
spatial queries, the hydrogeological data stored in the database can be easily used within different groundwater numerical
models.
Electronic Publication 相似文献
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In compilation of 1: 50 000 hydrogeological map, Some principles which are suitable for hydrogeological characteristics in China have been defined. Groundwater development and protection have been regarded as equally important. Some key problems such as classification of water-bearing formation, water yield property, color system and color scale of water yield property of water-bearing formation, expression of groundwater system, expression of hydrogeological parameters have been solved. This standardizing work can lay solid foundation for integration of 1: 50 000 synthetic hydrogeological map achievement and data, so as to broaden the service areas of hydrogeological survey. 相似文献
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地下水流数值模拟是高放废物处置库选址中水文地质评价的重要内容.水文地质概念模型是地下水流数值模拟的基础和前提.在北山预选区水文地质分析基础上,利用DEM数据生成了研究区地表水系,据此确定了模拟范围;借助GMS软件,建立了研究区三维水文地质结构模型;再通过边界条件、流场特征、地下水均衡项和水文地质参数的分析和描述,建立了北山地区水文地质概念模型. 相似文献
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《地下水科学与工程》2020,(2)
In compilation of 1: 50 000 hydrogeological map, Some principles which are suitable for hydrogeological characteristics in China have been defined. Groundwater development and protection have been regarded as equally important. Some key problems such as classification of water-bearing formation, water yield property, color system and color scale of water yield property of water-bearing formation, expression of groundwater system, expression of hydrogeological parameters have been solved. This standardizing work can lay solid foundation for integration of 1: 50 000 synthetic hydrogeological map achievement and data, so as to broaden the service areas of hydrogeological survey. 相似文献
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榆神府区矿井水文地质条件分类研究 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
煤矿突水灾害是仅次于顶板、瓦斯的第三大灾害,煤矿水文地质条件分类是科学确定矿井水文地质条件、突水危险性的手段,以大量的勘查、矿井开采实际资料为基础,从受采掘影响的含水层水文地质特征、矿井涌水量、矿井突水、老窑积水及其危害性、防治水工作难易程度等5个方面,分析了榆神府矿区矿井水文地质分类的主要指标,提出了新民区主要为简单类型,神木北部矿区以中等类型为主,榆神矿区以复杂类型为主的科学分类,为榆神府矿区煤矿防治水、保水开采提供了基础资料。 相似文献
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Theis Raaschou Andersen Søren Erbs Poulsen Steen Christensen Flemming Jørgensen 《Hydrogeology Journal》2013,21(2):491-503
Groundwater models simulating flow in buried valleys interacting with regional aquifers are often based on hydrogeological models interpreted from dense geophysical datasets and scarce borehole data. For three simple synthetic cases, it is demonstrated that alternative methods of inversion of transient electro-magnetic (TEM) data can lead to very different interpretations of the hydrogeology inside and surrounding a buried valley. The alternative interpreted hydrogeological models are used in numerical modelling of groundwater flow to a pumping well. It is demonstrated that the alternative models result in quite different groundwater-model predictions of capture zone, recharge area, and groundwater age for the pumping well. It is briefly demonstrated that model calibration against hydraulic head data is not likely to improve the predictions or to identify the structural error of the interpreted hydrogeological models. It is therefore concluded that when TEM-based resistivity models are interpreted to construct the hydrogeological framework of a groundwater model, it must be done cautiously with support from deep borehole information. Too much reliance on geophysical mapping can lead to seriously wrong hydrogeological models and correspondingly wrong groundwater-model predictions. 相似文献