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1.
桂北地区剪切带型金矿成矿机理研究 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
桂北地区金矿划分为石英脉型、石英细脉带型和构造蚀变岩型金矿.不同级别剪切带构造控制矿化集中区、矿床、矿体分布以及矿脉形态、产状和矿化类型,具有上部石英脉型、中部石英细脉带型、下部构造蚀变岩型金矿的矿化分带模式.金质矿源主要来源于上地壳围岩,硫源主要来自深部,金矿成矿溶液主要来源于大气降水,热源来自变质和构造运动,成矿时代主要为燕山期.矿床成因属是产于前寒武纪浅变质碎屑岩系的与脆一韧性剪切带有关的中低温热液脉状金矿. 相似文献
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陕西葫芦沟金矿成矿断裂的构造地球化学特征 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
本区的成矿断裂是发育在太古代太华群中韧性剪切带之上的一系列脆－韧性、脆性剪滑断裂。在成矿过程中，不同类型断裂、不同类型构造岩带显示出不同的断裂动力蚀变特征和成矿元素组合。活化的金等元素在构造应力驱动下，于不同构造部位以不同形式沉淀并富集成矿，从而形成了蚀变岩型和石英脉型金矿体。 相似文献
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四家寨金矿是康定杂岩内典型的石英脉-蚀变岩型金矿床,金矿（化）石英脉呈似层状,透镜状充填于构造破碎带中,硅化、黄铁矿化与金矿关系密切,脆-韧性剪切带是本区重要的找矿标志. 相似文献
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《西北地质》2015,(1)
陕西凤县八卦庙金矿床是西秦岭已探明的超大型金矿床,矿床位于苏家沟-空棺沟复式向斜北翼之八卦庙次级倒转向斜北翼,主要赋矿岩性为星红铺组下段铁白云石粉砂质千枚夹条带状大理岩化灰岩。金矿体受北西向F13大断裂下盘的韧性剪带控制,形成石英脉型、构造蚀变岩型和蚀变糜棱岩型3种金矿化类型,而以构造蚀变岩型金矿化为主。韧性剪带剪切带从地表浅部向深部依次分为脆性区、脆-韧过渡区和韧性区,分别与石英脉型、构造蚀变岩型和蚀变糜棱岩型金矿化相对应。印支期,随着造山运动、地壳隆升,剪切带中深层次的韧性剪切变形的糜棱岩被抬升,依次与其上的脆-韧性及脆性剪切叠加,从而构成不同类型的金矿化叠加富集,形成金的贫矿体。印支—燕山期,随着岩浆作用活跃并开始沿北东向F22断裂上侵,驱使深部及两侧围岩中金离子活化,分别向F22断裂西侧的F21和东侧F23断裂迁移、聚集,对韧性剪切带形成的贫矿体叠加改造富集,最终就位构成金矿体。 相似文献
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与韧性剪切带有关的不同金矿化类型地质地球化学特征对比研究 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
与韧性剪切带有关的金矿化类型主要有蚀变糜棱岩型、构造蚀变岩型和石英脉型。不同金矿化类型具有不同的控矿构造类型,蚀变糜棱岩型金矿化受韧性变形带控制,构造蚀变岩型金矿化受脆性碎裂岩控制,石英脉型金矿化则受浅部裂 隙带控制;未矿化糜 棱岩变形越强,金元素含量就越低,超糜棱岩明显低于粗糜 棱岩,但强烈变形的糜 棱岩容易叠加后期的矿化蚀变;在时空关系上,同一厉矿期内石英脉型金矿化稍晚于构造蚀变岩型和蚀变糜棱 相似文献
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广东河台金矿构造应力场演化及构造控矿模式 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：2
广东河台金矿位于两广云开大山地区吴川-四会断裂变质带与广宁-罗定断裂变质带交汇部位,为一典型的韧性剪切带蚀变糜棱岩型金矿。海西-印支期区域SN向左旋挤压应力形成有区域左行韧性剪切性质的吴川-四会断裂变质带和广宁-罗定断裂变质带;燕山早期,区域构造应力转为SN向右旋挤压,区域韧性剪切带转为右行韧性剪切性质,并对先期形成的糜棱岩带改造显示为右行剪切特征;燕山晚期,大规模的右行韧性剪切活动逐渐转为右行脆-韧性、脆性剪切,在部分糜棱岩带中产生脆性断裂。河台金矿严格受韧性剪切糜棱岩带控制。区域吴川-四会断裂变质带和广宁-罗定断裂变质带是一级构造,两者交汇部位控制了河台金矿田的产出;燕山期,广宁-罗定断裂变质带的C-R次级构造（即河台韧性剪切带及其糜棱岩带）是二级构造,控制了河台金矿床的分布;河台矿区糜棱岩带中的张剪裂隙和主剪切裂隙系统是第三级构造裂隙,控制了河台金矿床的类型(蚀变糜棱岩型和石英脉型)及金矿体的分布和形态。 相似文献
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新洲金矿床的地质特征及其成因 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
广东新洲金矿床产于褶皱式推覆构造外来系统——震旦系乐昌峡群变质地层之中.金矿床主要属碎裂石英脉型,次为蚀变糜棱岩型.成矿作用早期形成糜棱岩型金矿,为韧性剪切成矿期;晚期形成碎裂石英脉型金矿、属韧-脆性和脆性成矿期.成矿溶液为浅成中低温变质-混合岩化热液,成矿物质来源于震旦系,属褶皱式逆冲推覆-剪切带型金矿床. 相似文献
10.
陕西凤县金矿类型与金的预富集及找矿方向 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陕西凤县地区金矿主要有蚀变岩与石英脉型。地层预富集是金矿形成的物质基础；岩体为金矿形成提供了Au源，而且沿构造蚀变带提供了热源，是Au活化成矿的一个重要条件；多期次热液沿构造破碎带进行交代改造形成蚀变预富集，是金矿成矿的关键。庞家河成矿模式为层预富集＋蚀变预富集＋后期多次热液交代富集成矿；佐家庄成矿模式为岩体（脉）预富集＋构造蚀变预富集＋多种热液叠加成矿。NNW向断裂带是寻找蚀变岩型金矿的主要标志；印支期与华力西期花岗岩－闪长岩带的内外接触带是寻找石英脉型及蚀变岩型金矿的主要构造带；金的预富集带是金矿成矿的有利部位，紧靠商丹大断裂南侧续分布的残余存小岩块旁侧都发现金矿床。 相似文献
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献