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尕林格第四纪堆积物盖层厚度达150m~220m,属第四纪砂砾层下伏基岩及矿体。该区主要运用磁法勘探方法,该方法中的小波多尺度分解经过多阶细节分解能把不同深度的磁异常特征划分开来,并能确定底部的磁异常边界。再结合地质体特征运用二度半人机交互正反演能发现剩余磁异常,利用剩余磁异常推测深部隐伏矿体的位置及倾向,可以指导深部地质找矿。 相似文献
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小波多尺度分析是重磁异常分离的一个重要方法,它不同于如窗口滑动平均法、趋势分析法、匹配滤波等常用方法,因这些方法分离出的局部异常是地质体从某个深度往上直到地表的综合反应,由于近地表地质体及干扰源的作用使得被分离出的局部异常成分复杂、形态较为凌乱、不规整;而用小波多尺度分析分解出的N(N1)阶细节异常划分的局部异常则为地质体从深度A往上到深度B这一空间段的综合反应,由于其不包含以一阶细节异常为代表的浅层地质体及干扰源异常,异常成分简单、形态规整、为深部地质体的自然反应,适用于研究隐伏岩体与隐伏矿床。通过二次开发解释20世纪80年代采集的月山地区1∶1万地面磁测数据,并最终提交由小波多尺度分析法分解的局部异常成果,其中3个异常与朱冲铁矿的3个矿段相吻合,而这些局部异常却是在未知朱冲铁矿的前提下提取的,可预见其它几个有类似地质条件的局部异常也具找矿前景。 相似文献
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以龙王沟磁铁矿高精度磁测数据为基础,采用小波多尺度分解方法,对化极后的磁法数据进行多尺度分解,通过功率谱法计算小波多尺度分解后的各阶细节异常的场源深度。结合地形、地质及钻孔资料,采用2.5D人机交互反演对磁测剖面上的磁铁矿体进行拟合,利用Golden Software公司开发的Voxler软件,在虚拟三维环境下实现二维小波多尺度分解数据的可视化,建立三维地质体模型,直观的预测磁铁矿体的空间范围和分布形态,实现地质、物探和地上、地下信息一体化集成展示,进行专业分析评价和辅助决策,可以有效的提高地质找矿效果。 相似文献
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高精度磁测找矿效果:以青海尕林格矿区为例 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
青海尕林格铁矿区由于地表有近200 m覆盖层,磁法勘探是直接而有效的方法.但是由于覆盖层厚,矿体埋深大,造成磁异常形态简单,难以进一步分析深部是否存在盲矿体.笔者在前人工作的基础上,运用小波多尺度方法分析了该区的平面磁异常,发现小波5阶细节(场源似深度600 m)为矿异常特征,推断了该区深度500 m以下可能存在磁铁矿... 相似文献
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通过模型磁异常分解,结合功率谱分析及异常振幅计算场源深度并判断场源分布平面位置,表明小波多尺度分析在位场分离中的有效性.将该方法应用于北衙铁金矿区磁异常分析解释,通过功率谱分析估算了各阶细节及四阶逼近的场源深度,结合不同深度异常振幅推断了磁源空间展布关系特征.分析表明,区内北部和西部强磁异常主要由矿体引起,且矿体在中深部产状发生改变;而东部大范围磁异常区主要为二叠系玄武岩所致. 相似文献
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磁异常小波多尺度分解及危机矿山的深部找矿: 以大冶铁矿为例 总被引：22，自引：2，他引：20
大冶铁矿是多年开采老矿山, 浅部的铁矿已开采殆尽, 为了进一步挖潜, 利用小波多尺度分析方法, 将磁异常分解到不同尺度空间, 结合谱分析方法解释深部盲矿体.理论模型和19-1勘探线的实际资料的小波分解结果表明, 该方法比常规的空间延拓、高次导数、匹配滤波等方法要好.通过处理与解释指出了西段(尖林山、龙洞、铁门坎) 五阶小波细节已无剩余异常存在, 推测在1000m以下已没有大型的铁矿体存在.但在东段(尖山、犁头山) 五阶小波细节还有剩余异常, 推测1000m深部可能还有铁矿体.根据小波多尺度分析方法结合人机交互反演推断15~12线有铁矿体, 2005年9月布钻验证, 在15~1线打到30多米厚磁铁矿体. 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozac&#x;h Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology, 相似文献
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正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.) 相似文献
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正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se- 相似文献
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正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with 相似文献