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1.
本文描述异珊瑚类3属9种,标本采自广西隆林、隆或等地,其层位相当于贵州下石炭统大塘阶上部的Yuanophyllum带。建立新属一个Longlinophyllia(gen.nov.),新种和新亚种6个: Hexaphyllia longliensis (sp. nov.), H. gigantea crassotheca (subsp. nov.), H. tenuis longhuoensis (Subsp. nov.), Heterophyllia kitakamiensis flexuosa (subsp. nov.), H. guangxtensis (sp.nov.) 和 Longlinophyllia ditabulata (gen. et sp. nov.)。新属Longlinophyllia的隔壁和横板均可分为轴部与侧部两种类型,不同于Heterophylliidae科内的属,因此可以建立一个新科Longlinophylliidae(fam. nov.)。 相似文献
2.
我们在新疆地质局区测队1966年于该区所定的早石炭世希贝库拉斯和包古图组中,采到腕足类化石,计10属,10种,其中1新属,2新种。希贝库拉斯化石点化石为:Avonia stepanovi Yang Chonetipustula fer ganensis(Janische-wsky),Overtonia elegans(M’Coy),Echinoconchus punctatus(Martin),Brachythyris ovalis(Phillips),Leptagonia analoga (Phillips),Dielasma sp.,Rhyncho-pora subtrinae Ding et Yao(sp.nov.)。时代为维宪晚期。包古图组的阿克库拉化石点化石为:Rhynchopora sp.,Fluctuaria undata(Defrance),Marginifera janischewskiana Yang,Paracompsita depressa Ding et Yao(gen.et sp.nov.)。时代为纳谬尔早期。这些腕足类化石,肯定了本区维宪晚期、纳缪尔期地层的存在和层序。与西欧和苏联的莫斯科盆地、乌拉尔和中亚地区同时代所产的腕足类化石可以对比。与新疆波罗霍洛山北坡关系最密切,腕足类化石大部分相同,可以对比。 相似文献
3.
在我国云南省晋宁县梅树村地区下寒武统发现了颗石藻化石,计有两个新属四个新种:微细管碟星藻属(新属)(Microtubediscoaster gen.nov.)包括昆阳微细管碟星藻(新属新种)(Microubediscoaster kunyangensis gen.et sp.nov.)和蜂巢微细管碟星藻(新属新种)(Microtubediscoaster honeycomb gen.et sp.nov.);始四枝碟星藻属(新属)(Eotetralithus gen.nov.)包括银杏叶始四枝碟星藻(新属新种)(Eotetralithus ginkgolabulatus gen.et sp.nov)和管柱始四枝碟星藻(新属新种)(Eotetrailthustube Pillar gen.et sp nov.).下寒武统的颗石藻化石是迄今为止世界各国已报道的最老的颗石藻化石。 相似文献
4.
Early Evolution of Apocrita(Insecta,Hymenoptera)as Indicated by New Findings in the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou,Northeast China 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
<正>The classification and phytogeny of the basal Vespina(=Orussoidea+Apocrita)are reconsidered based primarily on rich and well preserved material from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou in Inner Mongolia,China. Comparatively smooth morphological transitions are traced from a Xiphydriidae-like ancestor toward Orussoidea via the Jurassic family Karatavitidae,and through Karatavitidae and the Jurassic and Early Cretaceous family Ephialtitidae independently to Stephanidae,to Evanioidea,and,via the extinct Jurassic Kuafuidae fam.nov.to the remaining Apocrita.New hypothesis is proposed concerning development of the characteristic wasp-waist of Apocrita,which is supposed to appear independently and in different ways in Evanioidea and in the rest of Apocrita.As a result,six infraorders are proposed for the suborder Vespina with the following taxonomic structure:infraorder Orussomorpha including the only superfamily Orussoidea(Karatavitidae+Paroryssidae + Orussidae),infraorder Stephanomorpha with the only superfamily Stephanoidea(Ephialtitidae+Stephanidae), infraorder Evaniomorpha with the only superfamily Evanioidea of traditional composition,infraorder Ceraphronomorpha with the superfamilies Ceraphronoidea s.str.and monotypical Megalyroidea and Trigonaloidea,and the infraorders Proctotrupomorpha,Ichneumonomorpha,and Vespomorpha of traditional composition.The family Kuafuidae is unplaced to infraorder because it is putatively paraphyletic with respect to Ceraphronomorpha,Proctotrupomorpha,Ichneumonomorpha and Vespomorpha.Described as new are Karatavites junfengi sp.nov,Praeratavites wuhuaensis sp.nov.,P.perspicuus sp.nov.,Postxiphydria daohugouensis gen.et sp.nov.,P.ningchengensis gen.et sp.nov.,Postxiphydroides strenuus gen.et sp.nov.,Praeratavitoides amabilis gen.et sp.nov.,Proapocrtius densipediculus sp.nov.,P.sculptus sp.nov.,P.longantennatus sp.nov., P.formosus sp.nov.,P.atropus sp.nov.,P.elegans sp.nov.,Stephanogaster pristinus sp.nov.,Asiephialtites lini sp. nov.,Praeproapocritus vulgatus gen.et sp.nov.,Sinaulacogastrinus solidus gen.et sp.nov.,Sinevania speciosa gen. et sp.nov.,Eonevania robusta gen.et sp.nov.,Kuafua polyneura gen.et sp.nov.(all from the Middle Jurassic of Daohugou),as well as Kuafuidae fam.nov.including Kuafua gen.nov.as well as Arthrogaster Rasnitsyn,1975,and Leptogastrella Rasnitsyn,1975 from the Upper Jurassic of Karatau in Kazakhstan. 相似文献
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6.
New Occurrence of the Early Cambrian Chengjiang Fauna in Haikou, Kunming, Yunnan Province,and Study on Trilobitoidea 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Luo Huilin Hu Shixue Zhang Shishan Tao Yonghe Yunnan Institute of Geological Sciences Kunming Yunnan Kunyang Phosphorite Mine Jinning Yunnan 《《地质学报》英文版》1997,71(2):122-132
This paper gives a brief report on the new occurrence of the Early CambrianQiongzhusi' an Chengjiang fauna in the Haikou area, Kunming and its assemblage feature andthe stratigraphic section of the horizon yielding these fossils. Eight genera and 8 species ofTrilobitoidea are described here, embracing Leanchoilia asiatica Luo et Hu (sp. nov.), Yohoiasinensis Luo et Hu (sp. nov.), Zhongxinia speciosa Luo et Hu (gen. et sp. nov.), Xandarellaspectuculum Hou et al., Dianchia mirabilis Luo et Hu (gen. et sp. nov.), Kuamaia lata Hou,Retifacies longispinus Luo et Hu (sp. nov.) and Sinoburius lunaris Hou et al. 相似文献
7.
本文鉴定和描述了中国南方泥盆系的颗石藻化石,计有两个新属,八个新种和一个未定种。其中中华甲球藻属(新属)(Sinothoracosphaera gen.nov.)包括盘桃中华甲球藻(新种)(S.placenta sp.nov.)和异孔中华甲球藻(新种)(S.heteromorphicpororata sp.nov.);始驳船球石属(新属)(Eopontosphaera gen.nov.)只一个新种,即背篓形始驳船石(新种)(E.basketa sp.nov.)其它五个新属是瘤刺篮石(新种)(Scyphosphaera verruca-cras-sispina sp.nov)、小卷螺海石颗石藻(新种)(Helicopontosphaera snaila sp.nov.)、口盖无缘帽形石(新种)(Calyptrolithus operculum sp.nov.)、口孔棒球藻(新种)(Rhabdosphaerabucca-pororata sp.nov.)、柿子颗石藻(新种)(Coccolithus persimmonus sp.nov.)。一个未定种是篮石未定种(Scyphosphaera sp.)。这些化石均是在深水断槽相中发现的。 相似文献
8.
李罗照 《华东地质学院学报》1979,(1)
宕昌甘肃角石(新属,新种)Kansucetas dangchangense(gen.et sp.nov.)为旋壳鹦鹉螺类化石。本文对该化石进行了较为详细的描述,并讨论了它的分类位置及分布时代。该类化石在我国泥盆纪被发现尚属首次,这对我国泥盆纪地层与世界其它地区对比提供了新资料。 相似文献
9.
1978年,笔者在新疆婆罗科努山果子沟老公路下奥陶统赛里木组底部,发现并采集了一批三叶虫,也就是本文所描述的三叶虫。1979年在果子沟将军沟东侧及精河县科古琴相同层位亦发现了这一新三叶虫。因为化石非常奇特以致难以确定它是否属于三片虫纲,所以一直未进行描述,经请教卢衍豪、张文堂、项礼文、林天瑞等诸教授,都认为它归属应于三叶虫纲。经笔者研究取名为:西城西域盾壳虫(新属、新种)Xiyuaspis xiyuensis(gen.et sp.nov.),并建立西域盾壳虫科(新科)Xiyuaspidae(family nov.)更高一级的分类暂未确定,可能为新目、新亚目。 相似文献
10.
文中描述了我国中三叠世淡水鲎虫的1个新科——新疆鲎虫科(Xinjiangiopsi-dae fam.nov.)及陕西铜川中三叠世(铜川组)鲎虫4个新种。 相似文献
11.
李氏叶肢介（Leaid）在内蒙古上二叠统陶海营子组
的发现及其意义 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
2009年8月,在内蒙古大兴安岭地区扎鲁特旗陶海营子重新测制了上二叠统陶海营子组剖面。自下而上共发现3层叶肢介（包括2层李氏叶肢介类Leaid化石）,经鉴定为单脊型与双脊型的新种类。在中国,二叠纪的李氏叶肢介类（Leaid）化石前人仅在甘肃肃南县上二叠统肃南组发现过,计2属3种[1],其后一直未见报道。这类化石在大兴安岭地区的发现,填补了该时期中国东部李氏叶肢介类（Leaid）分布的空白,为该时期地层的区域对比和时代确定提供了重要的化石证据,具有重要的地层意义。同时,为进一步探讨它们的分布、迁徙、古生态、生物地理区系等增加了实际材料,具有古地理和古构造学上的理论意义。 相似文献
12.
热河生物群中蜘蛛和蟹奴化石几个新种 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
由于蜘蛛身体表面所覆盖的体壳较薄，通常保存为化石的几率较小，因此，蜘蛛化石是一类较为稀有的化石。热河生物群中的蜘蛛化石迄今尚未进行过系统描述。本文报道了属于Araneidae Leach，1819(园蛛科)、Gnaphosidae(平腹蛛科)和Theidiidae Sundeva1833(球腹蛛科)6个蜘蛛新种：Araneus liaoxiensis sp．nov．，A．aethus p．nov．，A．reheensissp．nov．，A．beipiaoensis sp，nov．，Gtuzphosq liaoningensiss p．nov．和Theridion atalus sp．nov．；以及蟹奴幼虫的一个化石新属种Mesosacculina papposa gen．etsp．nov．。这些化石均采自辽西北票黄半吉沟义县组下部(晚侏罗世-早白垩世)。 相似文献
13.
本文描述了产于吉林中部的皱纹珊瑚1新属2新种。这些珊瑚化石除具皱纹珊瑚的一般特征之外,还具有六射珊瑚的特点。它对研究六射珊瑚与皱纹珊瑚之间演化关系具有重要意义。 相似文献
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A New Cockroach Genus of the Family Fuziidae from Northeastern China (Insecta: Blattida) 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
A new genus and two new species of fossil Fuziidae are described and illustrated: Parvifuzia gen. nov., P. marsa sp. nov. and P. brava sp. nov.. Both species were collected from the Middle Jurassic Jiulongshan, Formation of Daohugou, Inner Mongolia of China. In conjunction with Fuzia Vr?ansky, Liang et Ren, 2009, the present findings allow us to demonstrate that members of the family were morphologically diverse, with body length ranging from medium (17 mm) in Fuzia to small (9.7 mm) in the present genus. Wing venation of F. dadao is complicated, but simple in the present species, and apex of male’s cerci are sharp and forceps-like in F. dadao, but strongly curved inward and round in the new genus. 相似文献
16.
滇中地区上侏罗统叶肢介化石及其地层学意义 总被引：3，自引：4，他引：3
在回顾似东方叶肢介科(新科)Eosestlherlopseidae Niu(fam．nov．)内各属的特征、产出层位和分布的基础上，探讨了该科与真叶肢介科的亲缘关系，该科的起源，地层间的沉积间断和该科的迁移，以及Chuanjieestheria(gen．nov．)，Eosestheriopsis，Yunnanograpta(gen．nov．)等属在滇中上侏罗统中的层位演化关系，首次提出麻地山组至安宁组和蛇店组至妥甸组的时代可能为晚侏罗世早期的意见．大体可与中国北方土城子组对比。Eosestheriopsis群和Pseudograpta群分别为中国南方特提斯区和北方太平洋区2个不同生物地理区的产物。这些成果对中国陆相侏罗纪地层划分与对比、生物地理区及其变迁、古构造研究等，都具有理论意义和实际价值。文中还描述了叶肢介的一些新属种。 相似文献
17.
<正>Leaf beetles Chrysomelidae of Rovno amber,from the Late Eocene,are recorded and described. Chrysomelidae of Rovno amber are represented by three subfamilies:Galerucinae(Alticini),Chrysomelinae,and Eumolpinae.Two new genera and three new species of Alticini:Manobiomorpha Nadein,gen.nov.(type species Manobiomorpha eocenica Nadein,sp.nov.),Psyllototus Nadein,gen.nov.(type species Psyllototus progenitor Nadein,sp.nov.),and Crepidodera decolorata Nadein et Perkovsky,sp.nov.are described.A new chrysomeline genus and species Paleophaedon minutus Nadein gen.nov.et sp.nov.is described.Probable trophic association of Crepidodera decolorata sp.nov.,the taxonomic positions of Manobiomorpha gen.nov.and Psyllototus gen.nov., and the composition of leaf beetle faunas of Middle and Late Eocene of Europe are discussed. 相似文献
18.
Seven specimens of fossil scorpionflies (Mecoptera) not assignable to any known family were discovered in the Wealden Supergroup (Lower Cretaceous) of southern England. They were found at Rudgwick Brickworks, West Sussex and Smokejacks Brickworks, Surrey and came from the Upper Weald Clay Formation, dated as Barremian (∼129.4–125 Ma). A new family – Englathaumatidae fam. nov., new genus – Englathauma gen. nov. and two new species E. crabbi sp. nov. and E. mellishae sp. nov. are described. A discussion of systematic position of these new taxa within the order Mecoptera is given. Englathaumatidae fam. nov. has been a nomen nudum since the year 2002, due to the first author's untimely death. 相似文献
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用酸蚀法从陕西镇巴县小洋剖面下寒武统水井沱组分离出大量保存精美的双瓣壳格子状化石,经电子探针进行成分分析和扫描电镜下进行形态学研究,确认为迄今已知最古老的放射虫化石。这些最早出现的放射虫不同于泡沫虫类,而出入意外地是一类褐色虫(Phaeodoria)。基于这些材料,建立了1个新科(Eoconchariidae)、3个新属(Eoconcharium、Fusuconohnrium和Quadratapora)和7个新种。 相似文献