共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
M. J. Miles 《The Photogrammetric Record》1968,6(32):196-201
The theory of the solution of the stereogram is developed from the condition that the vector triangle, formed by the base-line and the two rays from the perspective centre to a common model point, shall be in equilibrium. Using this approach the unique definition of a point in the model follows naturally from the solution of the relative orientation problem. 相似文献
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《测量评论》2013,45(91):206-210
AbstractThe observations to height Kilimanjaro were made from two ground stations, Domberg (5,081·6 ft.) and Lelatema (5,323.1 ft.) and from a point called Kibo near Kaiser Wilhelm Spitze which is regarded as the highest point on the crater rim. It was originally intended to include a third ground station, Kifaru, but it was discovered that the ice cap obstructed observations between this point and the top. 相似文献
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《测量评论》2013,45(36):358-363
AbstractFew, most certainly, will dispute the value of Mr Black's paper describing a method of “Systematic Relaxation”, which appeared in a previous number of this Review. At the same time, however, it seems to the writer to be only fair to readers to point out that the application of the method to triangulation adjustment is really a treatment, from a slightly different aspect, of methods that have long been established. 相似文献
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P. Lamboit 《The Photogrammetric Record》1974,8(43):5-18
The Photogrammetric Society was formed in 1952. The Council of the Society considered that the twentieth anniversary was a good point at which to record the events which led to its formation and the significant occasions and decisions which have taken place since 1952. Consequently, Paul Lamboit was invited to compile this History. He has placed the birth and development of the Society within the national and international photogrammetric context and his record of the deliberations which took place between 1947 and 1952 will be of particular interest to historians of our subject. This account was first published in a limited edition in 1971. Sufficient interest has since been expressed to prompt a wider circulation through publication in the Photogrammetric Record. The author served the Society continuously in several official capacities from 1953 to 1969 and he was elected to Honorary Membership in 1969. 相似文献
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重庆市城市用地现状遥感调查研究 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3
此文主要介绍利用航空彩红外像片对重庆市城市用地现状进行调查研究的过程,详细论述了进行城市用地类型解译的方法、解译标志与影像特征,基本查明了重庆市城市用地面积和现状分布,在此基础上分析讨论了重庆市城市用地现状的特点,指出了城市用地存在的主要问题。 相似文献
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华北地区GPS形变监测网的建立与精度分析 总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9
高精度，大规模的ＧＰＳ网在观测中采集了大量的数据，为了从中获得高精度的成果，在数据处理中有许多问题需要探讨，本文提出了建立误差函数对数据进行筛选的方法收到了较好的效果。在网平差前，对平差网进行优化设计是必要的。本文提出了平差网优化设计的三条原则和优化程度，它对确定平差网的最佳方案，提出平差后成果的精度具有普遍意义。 相似文献
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《测量评论》2013,45(10):201-206
AbstractThe division of a triangle into three lots of equal area by lines, drawn from a point within it perpendicular to the sides, appears at first sight to be a very simple problem, in which an average surveyor would experience no difficulty in performing the necessary computations for the determination of the position of the required point where the division lines meet. 相似文献
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对我国绿洲遥感研究的审视与展望 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
对近年来中国绿洲研究中遥感技术应用状况，从绿洲的形成演变、绿洲水资源、绿洲土地资源利用与覆被变化、绿洲农业资源以及绿洲生态环境研究等5个方面加以总结，进而分析遥感技术在绿洲学研究中存在的主要问题，并对未来遥感技术在绿洲学研究与应用的发展方向进行了分析。 相似文献
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《测量评论》2013,45(96):50-58
Abstract14. General. Except for one or two located by an auxiliary triangle or by ray and distance, every point is fixed by a fully observed triangle of which the base is a pair of pillars. To justify the larger and more expensive party required for this method a high rate of observation must be maintained. The two observing periods available each day in the northern Sudan are the 3–4 hours starting just before dawn, and the 2–3 hours which end with sunset. Since moveluent in the cultivation is generally slow and on foot or by donkey, the longer morning period is best used for observing the single angles at each of a series of points there. The shorter and hotter afternoon period may then be used for observing the rounds of angles at each of a pair of pillars, which can normally be reached or at least approached by car. Asfar as possible the points observed to from these pillars will be those occupied on either the preceding or following morning, so that the triangles can be closed as soon as possible. Up to nine triangles have been closed in a day. 相似文献
10.
《测量评论》2013,45(58):142-152
AbstractIn January 1940, in a paper entitled “The Transverse Mercator Projection: A Critical Examination” (E.S.R., v, 35, 285), the late Captain G. T. McCaw obtained expressions for the co-ordinates of a point on the Transverse Mercator projection of the spheroid which appeared to cast suspicion on the results originally derived by Gauss. McCaw considered, in fact, that his expressions gave the true measures of the co-ordinates, and that the Gauss method contained some invalidity. He requested readers to report any flaw that might be discovered in his work, but apparently no such flaw had been detected at the time of his death. It can be shown, however, that the invalidities are in McCaw's methods, and there seems no reason for doubting the results derived by the Gauss method. 相似文献
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A. A. Bammeke 《The Photogrammetric Record》1993,14(82):613-625
This paper describes the derivation of new mathematical formulae for predicting global estimates of accuracies of object point co-ordinates in multistation networks. The formulae are tested with data from real cases that have been reported in the literature and the optimum configuration of convergent photography in multistation networks is discussed. 相似文献
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《测量评论》2013,45(76):242-255
AbstractDuring the last year, the Air Survey Section, Field Division, Ordnance Survey, have had many visitors. Most of them have been surprised at what they have seen: some at the fact that we are able to make so much use of air photographs even in the largest scale surveys, and some at the small amount of information we seem able to extract from them. This paper is an attempt to give in some detail the ways in which air photographs are used to solve the problems of the Ordnance Survey, why they are used and their limitations for our purposes. 相似文献
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本文介绍了一种基于特征点的数字立体影像匹配方法。该法采用Frstner算子提取特征点,然后应用一种松驰迭代算法,实现了同名特征点之间的立体匹配。为实现立体像对的自动相对定向和数字地形模型自动生成提供了一种切实可行的方法。 相似文献
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《测量评论》2013,45(40):76-93
AbstractIn two previous articles (E.S.R., vol. iv, nos. 23 and 25) it was shown that, at the time of maximum diurnal temperature in the tropics, a definite relationship exists in the lower layers of the atmosphere between the magnitude of the coefficient of terrestrial refraction at a point and the height of that point above plain level, provided the weather is fine and clear. In fact the coefficient K increases with the height h, within certain limits which are probably defined by the condensation layer. 相似文献
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本文介绍了遥感、物化探、地质等信息复合图像增强处理的基本技术方法.对多源地学信息复合处理图像新发现的色异常、线性和环形构造的分布、影像特征做了较详细的叙述;并探讨了该区的环形和线性构造对多金属矿的控矿作用,认为香花岭地区是环形和线形构造的复合控矿,在此基础上建立了香花岭矿田遥感影像模式:在环形构造内,发育北西向和北东向线性构造组合,交叉成“井”字型格式,控制金属矿的分布.根据已知矿床特征和相应影像特征的关系,提出细密线性影像和环、线交切影像两种找矿标志,指出上述标志在湘南花岗岩发育地区具有普遍找矿意义.文章最后根据多种信息综合分析,圈定了两个找矿有望地段,取得了良好的找矿效果. 相似文献
19.
为了提高利用卫星图像编制土地覆盖分类图的精度，本研究提出将空间信息（结构特征量、分形特征量）叠加到光谱信息上（原图像），以提高分类精度的方法。利用ＳＰＯＴＨＲＶ图像对此法进行了检验，设立了９个探讨项目，对分类精度进行了比较。结果表明，用分形特征量进行分类时ＰＣＣ从８８．１％上升到了９０．２％。 相似文献
20.
应用卫星遥感探索楼兰古城消亡之谜 总被引：3，自引：1，他引：3
通过卫星遥感图像对楼兰古城区古河道分布状况进行环境地质解译，发现古城所在地上游有两处滑坡，且存在堰塞湖。基于这一发现，推测楼兰古城最终消亡原因是由于其上游发生滑坡崩塌后堵住河水，使楼兰古城因断水而被遗弃乃至消亡。 相似文献