共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 265 毫秒
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2008年3月21日和2014年2月12日在新疆和田地区于田县先后发生两次MS7.3地震,两次地震震中相距110 km. 根据大震现场考察的结果,两次地震的宏观异常表现有较大差异．本文从发震构造、 震源深度和震源机制的角度,结合发震时间和空间分布等,分析了两次于田地震宏观异常异同点的可能原因, 初步总结了新疆地区地震宏观异常的空间分布特征、 物理特征和时间特征, 并结合哈萨克斯坦地震生物观测的研究现状,对我国现阶段的地震宏观观测给出一些建议性意见． 相似文献
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对１９９８年１０月１８日大同－阳高６．１级震群同的多种宏观前兆异常现象进行了调查与研究,叙述了在同－阳高地前宏观前铛异常的主要表现形式,分析了这些宏观前兆异常 时、空、强分布规律及其与地震的关系,得出此次地震宏观前兆异常主要表现在突发性,害有兆异常空间分布的集中程度与烈度成正比,异常的空间展布方向与地震活动构造相关的结论。 相似文献
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本文全面总结了1979年7月9日溧阳6.0级地震前后地下水、油气动态、人感地动、地面变动等宏观异常现象,着重分析了宏观异常的时空分布及迁移特征。最后对宏观异常与区域应力活动、地震后效与前兆的关系进行了讨论。 相似文献
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本文以几年来对海城地震宏观前兆资料系统整理和重点现象现场查实为基础,进一步研究了地震宏观前兆场的时空演变特征,各种宏观异常发展时间上的相关性,宏观异常的空间分布与活动断裂的关系。阐述了在地震短临孕育过程中,震前宏观异常所呈现的起伏性,空间分布上出现的密集条带、不均一和迁移性。在地震孕育的短临阶段应力的积累和加强随时间演化表现出起伏叠加,在空间上表现出孕震场内多点应力集中。并用震前宏观异常高潮期的起落对比,探索预报大地震临震的时间指标。用震前宏观异常在空间上分布的条带交叉和从外围向震中迁移的特点,探索了预报发震地点的可能性。最后对某些主要宏观异常的形成机制进行了初步讨论 相似文献
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清理了汶川8.0级地震前四川省地震局收到的每周、月度各单位或个人上报的各类异常资料.这些宏观异常现象主要包括居民生活用井水质变化、泉水变化,气象、动、植物异常现象等.2002～2003年宏观异常现象集中分布在凉山州,多数沿安宁河-则木河构造带以及川滇交界西侧分布;2004～2008年5月宏观异常现象散布在龙门山、龙泉山、鲜水河-安宁河-则木河构造带以及川滇交界地区.四川地区宏观异常项数在2002年4～6月,2003年6～8月间为最为集中出现的两个时段,之后零星出现.对震前龙门山构造带附近出现的宏观现象进行分析后,我们看不出与地震间的必然联系,难以作为预测未来大地震的依据. 相似文献
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The macroscopic anomalies before and after the May 12,2008 Wenchuan M8. 0 earthquake were collected and analyzed in this paper. The credible anomalies occurring from February 1 to June 10,2008 were treated as macroscopic anomalies,and their space-time distribution was studied. The research indicates that in time distribution, the number of macroscopic anomalies peaked before the earthquake, and these peak values appeared twice after the earthquake. In space distribution, the distribution of macroscopic anomalies before the earthquake was the same as that after the earthquake. In this paper, the mechanism of occurrence of macroscopic anomalies and the role of macroscopic anomalies in forecasting earthquake were also discussed. 相似文献
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地震宏观异常是指地震前后人的感觉能直接察觉到的自然界异常现象,本研究在芦山地震后,针对公众通过微博发布的异常信息进行搜集,提出从真实性、完整性、信誉度和关联度四方面对公众提供的微博宏观异常信息进行筛选的方法,并根据筛选后的信息从时间角度、空间分布等方面进行芦山地震前后宏观异常信息的分析研究.结果表明,芦山地震前后是有宏观异常出现的,公众关注的异常种类主要为动物异常与天气异常;震前发生宏观异常占宏观异常总数的67％,但仅有30％被发布;微博发布的宏观异常信息中,大多位于距离震中较远的成都市,而非震中地区.微博信息可以作为宏观异常信息的一个主要的及时信息来源,有助于发挥群测群防在防震减灾工作中的作用. 相似文献
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The contrast research results show that the number of items and stations with imminent, short and medium term precursor anomalies for the Wenchuan M_S 8. 0 earthquake is less than that of the Menglian earthquake. The number of anomalies and stations associated with the Wenchuan earthquake increased in the early stage of the short-term range,as opposed to the later period for the Menglian and Lijiang earthquakes. Most of the medium term anomalies occurred two to three years before the Wenchuan earthquake,when the number of anomaly stations and items was eleven,and a great change appeared in the observation values in about half of the stations ( items ) . However,for the Menglian earthquake,medium term anomalies happened one to two years before the earthquake, the number of abnormal stations and items reached 20,and a sharp change appeared in the observation values six months to one year before the earthquake in about 30 percent of the stations or items. In the epicenter and the nearby area,the macroscopic abnormalities started 3 years before the Wenchuan earthquake and lasted intermittently until 1 month before the earthquake. Within 2 percent of the total area of the province,the macroscopic abnormalities accounted for 30 to 50 percent of the total number of anomalies of the Province. For the Xingtai,Tangshan,Haicheng,Songpan earthquakes,the macroscopic anomalies started two to three months before,or on the very day of the earthquakes. The common feature of the precursors between the Wenchuan and other strong earthquakes is the appearance of tremendous changes in a certain number of observation values of anomalies in the mid and short terms before all these earthquakes. 相似文献
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1998年12月2日云南下关发生了4．7级震群，大理州地震局依据地震活动、前兆异常及宏观异常情况作出了趋势、中短期和临震的预报；对震前的各类异常作了分析，探讨了预报中存在的问题。 相似文献
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Che Yongtai Wang Jihua Lin Yuanwu Zhu Qingzhong and Zhang PeirenInstitute of Geology CSB Beijing China 《中国地震研究》1998,(4)
High-value subsurface fluid anomalies appeared in the northern part of North China region for more than two years before the Zhangbei-Shangyi earthquake. Some of the anomalies have appeared alternately and were correlated with moderate and moderately strong earthquakes in the region during the last year (1997). Typical short-term subsurface fluid anomalies have appeared in the area at 100 km ~ 200 km distance from the epicenter for two months before an earthquake. Tracing these anomalies during the last two years and repeatedly improving the knowledge of seismic regime, we have more successfully performed short-term and imminent earthquake prediction at half a month before its occurrence. 相似文献
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新疆泥火山群地震前兆异常实时监测与预报的研究 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
基于网络技术的视频监控服务,实现了对新疆北天山地区3个泥火山点的实时监测,可在线实时查看泥火山活动情况,分析预报人员依据泥火山活动图像可开展地震预测研究。新疆艾其沟泥火山网络视频监控服务系统扑捉到了2次6级地震前火山液面明显的宏观异常变化现象,这说明基于宽带网络技术的网络视频监控服务,可实现互联网用户使用客户端远程软件连接服务器,实现在线实时查看泥火山活动情况的监控画面,并依据泥火山群地震观测网,捕捉泥火山群地震前兆异常。 相似文献
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