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青海省地震应急卫星通信车改进与完善的探索 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
“十五”期间,中国地震局为满足地震应急现场通信的需要,为各省地震局配备了卫星通信便携站.青海省地震局地震应急卫星通信车是在原有箱式卫星便携站的基础上进行了改进,将便携站的全套设备安装于改装后的依维柯厢式货车内,天线部分做了车顶安装.经过上述处理后,该车具备了移动通信车的优点,有力提升了地震现场应急的通信保障及指挥协调能力.在简述应急卫星通信车通信系统的功能基础上,详细对实际应用中出现的问题进行了总结,并对将来应急通信车通信系统的进一步完善进行了探讨. 相似文献
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《地震工程学报》2017,(Z1)
近年来全球发生的历次大地震都把震后救援和黄金72小时放在首位,但是地震灾区的通信及网络环境极为复杂,常规的网络接入模式在灾害发生时很难保证现场与后方指挥决策部门的实时数据及通信传输。根据近年来发生的严重破坏性地震,尤其是汶川、玉树等地震的灾后救援情况和带来的破坏情况,针对地震现场的具体通信状况以及地震救援现场的网络通信需求,对如何确保地震现场的通信系统能够畅通,以保证前、后方决策部门之间通信无堵塞的问题,以及地震现场应急通信的几种关键技术进行研究,并提出自己的观点和见解。同时针对国内、外震灾后应急通信系统不同的组成方式和技术手段进行研究,并从救援现场信息流量、应急通信网络架构和指挥中心等方面对系统进行分析。 相似文献
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模拟地震现场应急通信演练策划 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
就如何运用好目前福建省地震局所配备的地震现场应急通信系统开展演练进行了探讨。将现场通信演练细分为现场局域网系统、卫星通信系统、现场后勤保障系统和现场单兵通信系统进行策划,详细论述了演练的情景、科目、流程和演练目标等方面的内容。地震现场应急通信的演练策划所涉及的演练设备、演练内容、演练策略、演练评价及演练追踪评价等方面也做了相应的阐述。 相似文献
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山西大同数字遥测地震台网记录的震相特征 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
从地球及地壳的分层结构出发，使用较成熟的理论，从地震波传播的基本原理入手，结合多年的震相观察分析工作实践，选取了山西大同数字遥测地震台网近年来的一些典型震相进行了分析，得出本台网记录到震中距小于100km的地方震震相有Pg，P11，Sg，S11震中距在100km～500km的近震震相有Pn，Pg，P11，Sn，Sg,S11对比分析了在本台网内及周边地区发生的爆破与天然地震在震相上的差异性，并对其特征作了较详细的描述。 相似文献
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Mostafa Baniasadi Mohammad Reza Zare' Mehrjordi Hossein Mehrabi Boshrabadi Hamid Reza Mirzaei Khalilabad Abbas Rezaei Estakhrooye 《Ground water》2020,58(4):560-570
In recent decades, increased extraction of groundwater for human and agriculture consumption has led to a substantial drop in groundwater level in large areas of across the world. Declining groundwater levels is a serious problem in itself and has multiple economic, social, cultural, political, security-related, and environmental externalities. The negative economic-environmental externalities of overextraction of groundwater in the Orzouiyeh plain in the Kerman Province, Iran, were evaluated using methods such as replacement cost, production function, market prices, shadow price, and the value of the input marginal product. After evaluating externalities, the Positive Mathematical Programming method was used to evaluate different water policies to reduce the consumption of groundwater. The total economic losses due to the externalities were calculated to equal 2.8 U.S. million dollars. The damages caused by environmental externalities were calculated to equal 436.1 U.S. million dollars. The results related to the positive planning model show that the best policy among different options, such as deficit irrigation policy or combined policies, involves implementation of pressurized irrigation systems. 相似文献
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At present the development together with an intensification of anaerobic processes calls for methods of observation and control. It is very important to know intermediate metabolites of anaerobic microorganisms and the activity of methanogenic ones. Presented analytical methods are GLC analyses of lower fatty acids, alcohols, aldehydes and ketones and components of biogas. The chromatography using steam as a mobile phase is also mentioned. The method of determining the fluorescent coenzyme F420 was tested and modified. This coenzyme is specific for methanogenic microorganisms and is closely linked with their activity. The determination of the total activity of the hydrogenase system of anaerobic microorganisms by means of the rate of the consumption and evolution of molecular hydrogen was also presented. The applicability and effectivenes of these methods were verified on natural samples. All the methods mentioned above give satisfactory results with available equipment, materials and techniques. 相似文献
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叙述了在FreeBSD环境下构建基于PPTP的VPN网关的过程和技术，分析了基本概念、实现方式以及在江西省地震信息网的实际应用等。 相似文献
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对兰州地震研究所的三段历史作回顾,分别为国家地震局、中国地震局兰州地震研究所的体制沿革变迁,中国科学院地球物理研究所;中国科学院兰州地球物理研究所观象台早期创建;兰州地震研究所硕士点早期阶段。 相似文献