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1.
暗纹东方鲀的人工繁殖   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
1995-1997年,以暗纹东方鲀进行人工繁殖,经LHRH-A_2催熟处理,雌鱼的性腺可以发育到Ⅳ期末,性腺发育达到Ⅳ期中以后的雌鱼注射激素能引起正常的排卵反应.试验用的催产药物为 LHRH-A_2、HCG和PG.在水温 16-21℃的条件下,效应时间为6-86 h,平均催产率为87.5%,平均受精率为 61.8%,平均孵化率为 51.7%.在水温20℃时,胚胎发育历时154 h孵出  相似文献   

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简单查看一下MG针对1987-1989年这一时间段的图表可以发现以下两个事实;(1)回想一下预报只有在所报地震震级Mpred≥5.0时才发布,真实的VAN预报的成功率为79%,在只将的地震当做预报成功时,成功率为45%。(2)VAN的预警率对于震级大时明显上升,如对于MEG≥5.0,5.3,5.5,5.8,预警率分别为22%,36%,5.0%,60%。这些事实与MG所谓的“VAG”预报结果可归因于  相似文献   

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TraveltimetomographyinversionandthedeepstructureofthesouthernTibetQING-TIANLU1)(吕庆田),MEI-JIANG1)(姜枚),KAI-YIMA1)(马开义),A.Hirn2...  相似文献   

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Acasestudy:cross-wellacoustictomographyinFuyuoil-fieldRui.FENG;(冯锐)RuiYAN;(@2阎锐)YiTANG;(汤毅)Zhong-YuanWANG;(王忠元)Jian-PingWU;(吴...  相似文献   

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COARSE-PARTICLETRANSPORTINAGRAVEL-BEDRIVERWilliamW.EMMETT1,RobertL.BURROWS2,andEdwardF.CHACHO,Jr3.(1U.S.GeologicalSurvey,Wate...  相似文献   

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TemporalchangesinshearwavesplittingaftertheM=5.2ShimianEarthquake of June 9,1989Tian-ChangCHEN;Zhi-JunLI;Run-ShengZHANG;GuoGu...  相似文献   

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目的是探讨标记乳糖基白蛋白的超顺磁性氧化铁粒子(LAC-HSA-SPIO)作为配体与肝细胞膜去唾液酸糖蛋白受体(ASG)特异性结合可能性;评价LAC-HSA-SPIO增强磁共振受体成像对大鼠微小肝癌灶的显示能力。方法:将Fe3+Fe2+混合液与LAC-HSA在碱性条件下制备出LAO-HSA-SPIO;应用 二乙基亚硝酸胺建立大鼠肝癌模型;电镜及Perls(普鲁士蓝)染色,观察LAC-HSA-SPIO在肝组织的颁;并比较LAC-HSA-SPIO增强前后大鼠肝癌的显示情况。得到结果是(1)Perls染色证实有LAC-HSA-SPIO分布到肝细胞浆内;电镜下也显示肝细胞膜表面及胞浆内有电子致密SPIO粒子分布;(2)注射小剂量LAC-HSA-SPIO可观察到明显明显肝脏强化效果,大鼠肝癌检出率由平扫36.8%(7/19)提高到78%(15/19,P<001)。结论:LAC-HSA-SPIO是一种新型的具有肝细胞ASG受体靶向性显影剂,对提高肝脏微小瘤灶检出率有章要价值。  相似文献   

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本文目的,通过将GD-DTPA直接注入蛛网膜下腔后进行脊髓造影MR扫描,探索一种新的MR检查方法,材料方法:对11例患者进行GD-DTPA蛛网膜腔直接注射脊髓造影前后MR扫描,保持扫描序列不变。造影剂量为0.5~1.0ml,结果:所有患者脊髓造影后即刻扫描显示脑脊液信号反转,T1W高信号。T2W低信与,结论:小剂量GD-DTPA直接蛛网膜注射脊髓造影MR扫描是一种安全可靠的检查方法。对观察脑脊液动  相似文献   

9.
本文描述了一秋龄性腺成熟中华绒螯蟹(简称河蟹)的外部特征并与一秋龄未成熟及二秋龄成熟河蟹进行比较,同时给出了体重与壳宽的回归方程.保安湖的研究结果表明,对于一秋龄雌蟹,体重大于29.8g(壳宽为4.03cm)全部成熟,而体重小于13.1g(壳宽为3.00cm)均不成熟,体重在13、1-29.8g之间,既有成熟又有未成熟.对于一秋龄雄蟹,体重大于26.0g(壳宽3.91cm),全部成熟,而于12.0g壳宽2.66cm)均未成熟,体重在12.0-26.0g之间,既有成熟者又有未成熟个体.对一秋龄成熟河蟹成熟系数逐月变化的观察表明,在翌年3月份达到峰值,雌蟹为12. 32± 1. 75%,雄蟹为 4. 24± 0. 06%;此后,性腺迅速退化,至翌年七月上旬,卵巢退变成细索状结构.己无完整的卵粒.  相似文献   

10.
中国东部的尾波衰减特征和Qc值估计   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5       下载免费PDF全文
根据中国东部地区短周期近震记录尾波地动振幅A随时间τ的经验衰减关系lgA=G-2.2351gτ,利用对震中距作校正的尾波单次散射理论,得出尾波校正振幅Ac(r,t)曲线族,并计算出不同尾波时段的ω/2Qc值,并由此导出相应于各平均观测频率和采样深度的Qc(f,h)值。该结果与云南、北京和中亚地区的Qc观测值是基本一致的。  相似文献   

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正Director:Shangfu Kuang,China Vice-directors:Chunhong Hu,China Duihu Ning,China Guangquan Liu,China The International Research and Training Center on Erosion and Sedimentation(IRTCES)was jointly set up by the Government of China and UNESCO on July 21,1984.It aims at the promotion of international exchange of knowledge and cooperation in the studies of erosion and  相似文献   

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正SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences,an academic journal cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China,and published by Science China Press and Springer,is committed to publishing high-quality,original results in both basic and applied research.  相似文献   

17.
Feedback mechanisms, which operate upstream through drawdown and backwater effects and downstream through sediment discharge are responsible for channel evolution. By combining these mechanisms with channel processes it euables a dynamic process-response model to be developed to simulate the initial evolution of straight gravel-bed channels. When erosion commences on a land surface, sediment entrained in the headwater reach by hydraulic action is selectively transported, deposited and reworked. This produces a damped oscillation between degradation and aggradation as the channel and valley respond to spatial and temporal variations in sediment calibre and hydraulic conditions. The initial cut and fill phases are responsible for valley incision and floodplain development while secondary and subsequent activity can produce river terraces. Eventually sediment entrainment in the headwaters declines as slopes are reduced. Subsequent channel evolution is relatively insignificant because it is dependent on local weathering activity producing material that can be transported on declining slopes. Therefore landforms produced during the initial phase of development, when local weathering was non-limiting, dominate the landscape.  相似文献   

18.
Based on relocating the Jiujiang-Ruichang earthquake sequence which occurred on November 26, 2005 in Jiangxi Province with the double-difference (DD) algorithm and master event technique, the paper discusses the focal mechanism of the main shock (MsS.7) and the probable seismo-tectonics. The precise relocation results indicate that the average horizontal error is 0.31kin in a EW direction and 0.40kin in a NS direction, and the average depth error is 0.48kin. The focal depths vary from 8kin to 14kin, with the predominant distribution at 10kin - 12kin. The epicenter of the main shock is relocated to be 29.69^oN, 115.74^oE and the focal depth is about 10.Skin. Combining the predominant distribution of the earthquake sequence, the focal mechanism of the main shock and the tectonic conditions of N-E- and NW-strike faults growth in the seismic region, we infer that the main shock of the earthquake sequence was caused by a NW striking buried fault in the Rnichang basin. The nature of seismic faults needs to be further explored.  相似文献   

19.
Abstract

The western reservoirs represent the principal groundwater system in Morocco. Demographic, industrial and agricultural developments during the last decade have markedly altered groundwater quality. The Mamora coastal aquifer system is among the Atlantic systems which are most heavily threatened by pollution. Agricultural and industrial activities, and rapid urban growth contribute to the pollution of the groundwater. Contamination transport is facilitated by a high permeability of the aquifer formations. In order to assess the actual groundwater quality of the Mamora aquifer and to understand the influence of the factors generating the pollution, an extensive multidisciplinary research programme is in progress, with hydrochemistry and microbiology playing essential roles. The present paper concerns the spatial distribution of physico-chemical parameters in the groundwater, subjected to domestic, industrial and agricultural pollution. Fifty-seven samples were analysed for several parameters (Ca2+, Mg2+, Na+, K+, Cl?, SO4 2?, HCO3 ?, NO3 ?, pH, electrical conductivity and temperature). The microbiological analysis of 143 samples reveals the presence of four kinds of indicator bacteria in the groundwater resources: faecal Streptococci, faecal coliform, Escherichia coli and Clostridium. The physico-chemical results and bacteriological monitoring show that the nitrate and bacteria concentrations exceed the maximum admissible levels, notably around pumping stations in the sectors of Sidi Taibi, Sidi Ahmed Taleb and Aïn Sbaâ. Contamination is generated by uncontrolled anthropogenic activities and accentuated by the high intrinsic vulnerability of the aquifer system. Several parameters appeared to exceed admissibility standards. Measures are recommended to prevent groundwater pollution in the region.  相似文献   

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正SCIENCE CHINA Earth Sciences,an academic journal cosponsored by the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the National Natural Science Foundation of China,and published by Science China Press and Springer,is committed to publishing high-quality,original results in both basic and applied research.  相似文献   

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