共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 250 毫秒
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目前,利用互联网发布和获取航海通告已经成为一种常态化模式,而海图生产部门和用户主要延用了手工选择、摘录、检查和入库等操作来处理和应用通告信息,这种方式制约了海图改正和更新工作的效率。以海图人工地物要素为主要研究对象,基于ArcMap软件、ArcGIS Add-In组件和ArcPython编程语言等开发环境,设计了互联网在线式人工地物信息处理解决方案,研究并解决了有关人工地物通告数据的爬取及清洗、提取与修编、检索和筛选,以及图层创建和输出等关键技术问题。实验结果表明:嵌入式软件成果能够极大提高海图人工地物信息的获取与处理效率,为海图改正和更新工作提供多种数据服务支持。 相似文献
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美国国家海洋与大气管理局 (NOAA)近年扩大了其海图生产线 ,其生产内容增加了栅格海图 (RNC)。该项工作是在合作伙伴Maptech公司的支持下完成的。目前栅格海图的销量是纸质海图的 2倍。NOAA最近根据在美国海岸警卫队 (USCG)的区域性航海通告 (LNM)和美国国家影像与测绘局 (NIMA)的航海通告 (NM)上刊登的海图改正数据 ,对栅格海图进行数据更新 ,这样不但增强了栅格海图的实用性 ,而且确保海图用户能够及时得到重要海图更新数据。此项数据更新服务可在美国国家海岸警卫队管辖的所有区域内获得 ,通过使用该服务… 相似文献
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传统的基于栅格瓦片技术生产的Web电子海图虽解决了跨浏览器显示的问题,但其显示速度、渲染效果及交互能力仍无法满足现在用户的需求。为了实现Web电子海图的大规模应用,针对栅格瓦片技术支持的下电子海图中存在的缺陷,提出基于开源地图服器Geoserver与地图可视化JS库Leaflet的矢量瓦片技术优化方案,包括海图数据预处理、矢量切片的制作、矢量瓦片数据多样式显示及矢量瓦片数据要素查询等,通过在实验室海洋信息展示平台中的验证与测试,实现了矢量电子海图数据在Web页面上的多样式灵活显示及交互功能,证实了优化方案的可行性及高效性,整体提升了Web海图服务的效率。 相似文献
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Scott E. Drummond 《Marine Geodesy》2013,36(3):207-215
For centuries the nautical chart has been an important part of activities related to the ocean. Today the nature of ocean operations is changing and placing increasing demand for navigational accuracy at sea; however, the nautical chart has not significantly changed. This article briefly examines some aspects of the nautical chart which could limit its usefulness and suggests, in the opinion of the author, the need for additional investigations into the proper role of the nautical chart. 相似文献
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Nigel R. L. Gooding 《Marine Geodesy》2013,36(3-4):197-203
Abstract The historical development of positioning in relation to the nautical chart is described. Present nautical charts are largely based on geodetic surveys which date from the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. This gave rise to the use of many local datums and there has been a need to provide the mariner with information to enable him to transfer his position from one chart to an adjacent one on a different datum. The availability of the Global Positioning System (GPS) and the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS84) datum enables positioning on a single worldwide datum to become a reality. The important factors affecting the adoption of WGS84 as the datum for nautical charts—namely, data availability and the practical and political considerations—are discussed. New developments in the use of nautical charts, the electronic chart display and information systems, and the delineation of international boundaries and territorial limits all give rise to the requirement for improved positional accuracies. Recent experience in the use of GPS both in the provision of control for shore stations of electronic position‐fixing systems and the provision of position for hydrographic surveys is briefly discussed. 相似文献