共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
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文章依据JJG(海洋)01-1994《海洋资料浮标传感器检定规程》[1]、JJG860-1994《压力传感器(静态)检定规程》以及2013年8月13日最新实施的JJG1084-2013《数字式气压计检定规程》,结合海洋环境监测站和海洋资料浮标的海洋环境自动观测系统设备现场校准工作,研究总结了应用0.02级数字式气压计在现场校准0.1级气压传感器的校准方法,并在实际工作中得到使用,结果准确可靠。依据JJF1059-1999《测量不确定度评定与表示》,运用测量结果不确定度评定与表示方法,对测量结果不确定度进行了评定。符合条件要求的测量结果,一般可参照使用本不确定度的评定方法。 相似文献
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冷原子荧光法测定近海沉积物中汞含量的不确定度探讨 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
采用直观的因果图，分析冷原子荧光法测定近海沉积物中汞含量的不确定度影响因素。建立有效的数学模型，对测试过程中不确定度的各个分量进行了分步计算及整体合成，并对评定结果进行了讨论。结果表明，校准曲线、测量标准及仪器性能是冷原子荧光法测定近海沉积物中汞含量不确定度的主要影响因素. 相似文献
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文中分析了实验室盐度计校准不确定度来源项,按不确定度的评定方法,以实例形式分析评定了校准结果的不确定度。 相似文献
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文章依据相关国家标准,结合海洋环境监测站的实际工作需求,针对环境自动观测系统的盐度传感器,提出新的现场校准方法,即直接比较法;根据不确定度来源,分别计算由测量重复性、盐度标准器、测量环境、测量人员和恒温水槽引入的不确定度分量并合成标准不确定度,据此计算扩展不确定度和合成标准不确定度的有效自由度,由此得出盐度传感器现场校准测量结果的不确定度为0.17。本研究提出的盐度传感器现场校准方法更契合海水盐度的变化规律,可实现盐度分量的量值溯源,具有准确度高和溯源途径清晰的特点;不确定度评定方法科学合理,且具有一定的推广价值。 相似文献
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文章分析了CTD温度实验室校准不确定度来源项,按不确定度的评定方法,以实例形式分析评定了CTD温度实验室校准结果的不确定度。 相似文献
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文中分析了CTD电导率实验室校准不确定度来源项,按不确定度的评定方法,以实例形式分析评定了CTD电导率实验室校准结果的不确定度。 相似文献
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文中总结了海洋压力监测仪器实验室校准的不确定度来源项，结合不确定度的评定方法，以实例阐述了海洋压力监测仪器实验室校准的不确定度的分析评定。 相似文献
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介绍了一种新型的生化需氧量(BOD)快速测量仪,其采用生物反应器法的工作原理.根据其对系列标准溶液的实测结果,采用A类的评定方法,做出了该仪器测量不确定度评定.该仪器测量不确定度分段表示更能反映实际情况,即在2～8 mg/L范围,用相对不确定度表示;在2 mg几以下时,用绝对不确定度表示.该仪器在2～8 mg/L范围的相对扩展不确定度U95rel=17.3%,与标准五日法相当. 相似文献
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营口市位于辽宁省的中南部，面对渤海的辽东湾，背依鞍山市平原丘陵，东邻辽东崇山峻岭，西接盘锦市沿海平原，有辽河蜿蜒人海，海岸线绵延曲折。由于受海洋、河流的影响．营口市四季分明，气候宜人，蕴藏着丰富的滨海旅游资源，海蚀景观、地质珍迹、人文景观等资源各显异彩；尤其是海水浴场，条件极为优越，与国际上一流的海水浴场相比．毫不逊色，在某些特征上还稍胜一筹。 相似文献
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A. P. Tolstosheev 《Physical Oceanography》2009,19(6):358-365
A method for the estimation of the results of reconstruction of the trajectories of drifting buoys is proposed. It is based
on the comparison of the estimates of power spectral densities for the components of current velocity computed according to
three data sets: the data set of the coordinates of a drifting buoy with a built-in GPS receiver, the data set of coordinates formed on the basis of the first set but with data missing and observational errors
corresponding to the actual trajectory measurements by the Argos satellite location and data collection system by the Doppler method, and the data set of coordinates obtained as a result
of interpolation of the second set. As an example, we consider the procedure of realization of the proposed method and demonstrate
the efficiency of its application for the improvement of the reliability of reconstruction of the trajectories of drifting
buoys. 相似文献
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I. E. Timchenko A. A. Primalenny V. D. Yarin E. F. Vasechkina E. M. Igumnova 《Physical Oceanography》2001,11(4):367-378
We use many-year archival observations of hydrologic and hydrobiologic state of the Sea of Azov for the identification of
the structure of a model of its ecosystem. The ecosystem model, supplemented with expert estimates of bioresource consumption
(fish reserve), contamination level, and possible ecologic fines for violation of the sea natural state, is formalized by
the method of system dynamics. Hereat, the major part of influence functions is found in terms of observational data with
application of self-organization algorithms. We also present the results of simulated experiments with the model of the ecosystem,
which enable us to analyse scenarios of its behaviour under the influence of various external factors (wind, river discharge,
water exchange with the Black Sea, etc.).
Translated by Peter V. Malyshev and Dmitry V. Malyshev 相似文献
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An attempt has been made to estimate the fishery potentials of the EEZ of India on the basis of data on primary and secondary production. The total column primary production and zooplankton production have been calculated to be 265·9 and 9 million tonnes of carbon per year, respectively. From these values the fishery potential has been estimated as 2·5 million tonnes per year. To this, if we add the estimated demersal fish catch, being 1·2 million tonnes per year, the total potential yield comes to 3·7 million tonnes per year. Since the present average total catch is about 1·6 million tonnes in a year, the fish catch could be doubled. 相似文献
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天然气水合物地球化学特征 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
天然气水合物是在低温、高压以及有足够气体供应条件下形成的一种天然气(主要为甲烷)与水组成的似冰状固态化合物。天然气水合物中包含的甲烷碳是全球甲烷资源的重要组成部分,是一种数量巨大的潜在能源[1]。而且由于甲烷的温室效应,天然气水合物分解释放的甲烷进入大气中会严重 相似文献
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1992年，联合国21世纪议程提出了综合管理的概念，并认为它是海岸管理的最重要目标，而海岸管理的目的就是改进业已存在的管理实践的效率和效果。在21世纪议程的实施过程中，沿海国家面临着巨大的困难，即：为了使综合管理在实践中具有可操作性而建立适合的政府机构。韩国正是在国家范围和次一级区域进行这项工作的实验场所。这项工作的最重要成就是在1996年成立了具有综合协调各涉海部门职能的韩国海洋事务与渔业部（MOMAF）。这篇文章的内容主要来自于这些观察，即韩国政府为建立海岸带综合机制而进行了各种努力，特别是1992年联合国环发大会召开后到1997年初海洋事务与渔业部成立了海岸带管理处这段时间里开展的各种工作，文章重点在于评价在建立海岸带综合机制的过程中综合的概念是如何被应用并被挑战的。文章提出了在东亚地区沿海国家开展合作的可能区域的建议。 相似文献
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The analysis of the structure of the cryolithozone, facies, and thicknesses of the Quaternary sediments and the results of the physicochemical mathematical modeling of the modern shelf of the western part of the Laptev Sea support the influence of the Late Pleistocene glaciations on the heat conditions and the distribution of the permafrost in the area. A ～200-m thick glacier formed under aerial conditions from atmospheric precipitation represented the metamorphosed snow cover. According to the modeling, the long-living (from 60?50 to 10?4 ky) glacier reduced the thickness of the permafrost rocks in the reviewed shelf area for 280–360 m. The Holocene marine transgression additionally decreased the thickness from 50–140 m on the inner shelf to 220–350 m on the outer shelf. The modern submarine cryolithozone 450-0 m thick is wide-spread in the studied region from the coast to the shelf boundary (isobaths of 130–140 m), where it pinches out at a distance of ～380 km from the coast at a depth of ～250 m above the sea level. 相似文献
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Values of root mean square slope 0 and its variations -0 are estimated using the brightness field of an image of the surface of the sea near a speck of light. When 0 and -0 are defined it is highly important to take into account direct as well as dissipated solar radiation.The space-time analysis of the structure of the image brightness field is performed. This gives an opportunity to estimate dispersion relationship and the running effect of a brightness contrast packet. Comparison of the parameters obtained with the theoretical dispersion ratio of internal waves (IW) allows one to make a conclusion that IW surface manifestations are recorded in a frame.UDK 551.463.5 相似文献