首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
1.
红旗岭―茶尖岭矿带发育镁铁-超镁铁岩体(岩墙群)及铜镍硫化物矿床。关于该矿带含矿岩体时代的观点包括华力西期和印支期。含铜镍硫化物矿床的镁铁-超镁铁岩体(岩墙群)发育要件:初始成熟陆壳、较薄的岩石圈、拉张应力背景,三者缺一不可。只有符合地质事实、符合矿带含铜镍矿镁铁-超镁铁岩体(岩墙群)发育要件的同位素定年数据,才能代表含矿岩体的成岩成矿时代。红旗岭—茶尖岭矿带印支期不具备含矿镁铁-超镁铁岩体(岩墙群)产出的要件。华力西期350Ma,矿带具备红旗岭1号、7号含中、大型铜镍硫化物矿床的镁铁-超镁铁岩体产出的要件,理应代表1号、7号岩体时代;华力西期258Ma,矿带具备茶尖岭包括1号、6号、新6号等含小型铜镍硫化物矿床的镁铁-超镁铁质岩体产出的要件,均代表茶尖岭矿区的镁铁-超镁铁岩体的时代。  相似文献   

2.
吉林磐石三道岗含铜镍硫化物矿床岩体群年代学意义   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
吉林省中南部产出系列铜镍硫化物矿床,形成于中生代早期的含矿镁铁-超镁铁质岩体在含矿岩体空间上受断裂构造控制,并且在一定范围内集中出现,构成具有成因联系的含矿岩体群。三道岗含矿岩体主要岩石类型为闪长岩、辉长岩、角闪辉石岩-辉石岩、含长角闪橄榄岩等组合,侵位于下二叠统范家屯组浅变质岩系中。辉长岩中LA-ICP-MS锆石原位定年得到(232.75±0.95)Ma(MSWD=0.87)的岩体结晶年龄,同时,角闪石单矿物40Ar-39Ar法测年得到(121.45±2.52)Ma的蚀变年龄,暗示三道岗含矿岩体群与红旗岭一样形成于印支中亚造山晚期,燕山期岩浆活动产生的热液叠加蚀变对矿床形成产生重要影响。  相似文献   

3.
红旗岭3号含矿岩体地质年龄及其岩石学特征   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
以1号和7号岩体为代表的红旗岭铜镍硫化物矿床,是兴蒙造山带中典型的岩浆熔离型矿床。矿区内共有30多个镁铁-超镁铁质岩体,3号岩体是其中的含矿岩体,多年来因其地质产状与主要含矿岩体不同被认为形成于燕山期。本次工作对采自不同深度岩心样品中的单矿物角闪石进行40Ar/39Ar同位素年代学研究,得到(228.2±3.0 )Ma的坪年龄和(230.1±7.1)Ma的等时线年龄。该年龄和近年发表的红旗岭1号岩体地质年龄基本一致,说明它们均为早印支期岩浆作用的产物。通过对比分析1号和7号主含矿岩体与3号岩体的岩石地球化学特征发现,无论是稀土元素还是微量元素图解均显示了它们具有相同的配分模式,暗示了这些岩体的同源性特点。  相似文献   

4.
红旗岭铜镍矿床地处华北地台与吉黑地槽系接触带--辉发河断裂北侧.区内出露30多个镁铁-超镁铁质岩体,其中1、7号超镁铁岩体中赋存铜镍硫化物矿(床)体.含矿岩体分相明显,各类岩石均具堆积结构.铜镍矿体呈似板状、脉状、透镜状及囊状赋存于超镁铁岩体底部橄榄辉岩相中.岩石学和地球化学研究表明,7号岩体形成以流动分异为主,1号岩体为重力分异;原始岩浆属拉斑玄武质,块状矿石系压滤作用产物,后续岩浆的补给和混合补充了成矿物质,硫化物不混溶程度受挥发分制约,矿床属岩浆深部熔离分异成因,成矿时代为印支期.  相似文献   

5.
石煜  王玉往  王京彬  周国超  王海 《地球科学》2022,47(9):3244-3257
东天山黄山东和黄山西镁铁-超镁铁岩是区域早二叠世大规模幔源岩浆作用的产物,赋存有两个大型岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床.黄山东和黄山西矿床的主要矿体均赋存于超镁铁岩中,其含矿超镁铁岩的成因机制研究对揭示区域铜镍硫化物成矿作用机制具有重要意义.本文对黄山东和黄山西含矿超镁铁岩进行了详细的电子背散射图像研究,发现其斜长石斑晶存在显著的不平衡结构,并系统进行了电子探针成分剖面分析.结果显示斜长石具有剧烈变化的成分环带,其中黄山东超镁铁岩斜长石An值介于48.6~75.6,黄山西含矿超镁铁岩斜长石An值介于44.9~79.2,表明两个矿床含矿超镁铁岩的母岩浆在侵位过程中发生过显著的成分变化.结合黄山东和黄山西镁铁-超镁铁杂岩体地质特征,本文认为高分异镁铁质岩浆的加入导致了低分异超镁铁质岩浆成分发生显著变化,致使岩浆硫化物熔离,以及黄山东和黄山西大型铜镍硫化物矿床的形成.   相似文献   

6.
内蒙古中部地区横跨中亚造山带与华北克拉通北缘,区内岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床(点)广泛发育。克布矿床位于该区白云鄂博裂谷西南侧,是近年来新发现的品位较高的铜镍化物矿床。因此,准确厘定克布镁铁-超镁铁质岩体的形成时代,查明岩石成因与矿床成矿过程对于进一步指导克布矿床深部铜镍找矿突破以及区域类似镁铁-超镁铁质岩体含矿性评价具有重要意义。克布岩体主要岩相由主体辉长岩相与赋矿橄榄岩相组成,其中辉长岩相属于主体岩相而橄榄岩相则是主要赋矿岩相。岩石地球化学分析结果表明,克布镁铁-超镁铁质岩体各岩相具有轻稀土富集、重稀土亏损的右倾型稀土配分模式,富集Rb、Sr和Ba等元素,亏损Nb和Ta等元素。本次研究获得克布岩体橄榄辉长岩的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年龄为267.5±1.8Ma,为中二叠世岩浆作用的产物,形成于古亚洲洋闭合后的碰撞后伸展环境。同位素组成研究结果表明,克布岩体锆石εHf(t)值为-4.67~2.84,(87Sr/86Sr)i值为0.7062~0.7071,εNd(t)值为为-10...  相似文献   

7.
吉林红旗岭镍矿田茶尖岩体锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年代学及其意义   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
茶尖1号岩体是茶尖矿床主要成矿岩体,其岩相组合为辉石橄榄岩、橄榄辉石角闪岩、角闪辉岩、辉长岩和闪长伟晶岩.辉长岩的锆石SHRIMP U-Pb测年结果表明,茶尖镁铁-超镁铁岩的形成时代为239.6±2.6 Ma,属于印支期.结合红旗岭矿田已有年代学数据显示,红旗岭矿田成矿岩体形成时代具有由西南至东北依次变新的趋势.茶尖1号岩体的形成年龄明显早于红旗岭成矿岩体,矿床形成年龄差最大可达20 Ma,红旗岭矿区的镁铁-超镁铁岩浆的活动时间应开始于240 Ma之前且持续时间较长.茶尖矿床1号岩体中发现的捕获锆石核年龄为1.7 Ga和0.6 Ga,为镁铁-超镁铁岩浆混入地壳物质提供了直接证据.捕获锆石年龄与华北地台新元古代和中元古代构造-热事件相对应,表明其来源为华北地台基底.   相似文献   

8.
西北地区是中国岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床最为发育的地区,主要有3个重要成矿期,其地质特点、成矿条件、形成标志等存在明显不同。笔者梳理了目前诸多学者对岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床的研究工作,并结合野外实际,发现大陆裂谷是形成巨型-超大型岩浆铜镍硫化物矿床的构造背景条件,铁质系列的镁铁-超镁铁质岩体才可能形成有经济价值的岩浆铜镍硫化物矿体。超壳深大断裂为地幔岩浆上涌提供了有利条件。分异良好的超基性岩体更具有成铜镍矿的潜力。结晶分异促进了硫化物饱和,地壳混染是成矿的关键。橄榄石和单斜辉石具有低的CaO和FeO含量的岩体,更有利于形成规模较大的岩浆铜镍硫化物矿体。这些研究认识与发现为理解西北地区镁铁-超镁铁质岩浆成矿作用过程、找矿潜力预测及找矿方向和找矿空间提供了技术支撑与资料基础。  相似文献   

9.
徐文博  张铭杰  包亚文  满毅  李思奥  王鹏 《地质学报》2022,96(12):4257-4274
塔里木克拉通东北缘坡北、磁海等地二叠纪幔源岩浆活动形成了镍钴硫化物矿床和铁钴氧化物矿床,两者赋矿镁铁 超镁铁岩体的年龄相近(290~260 Ma),主、微量元素和Sr Nd Hf同位素组成相似,分配系数接近的微量元素比值分布于相同趋势线,揭示两者岩浆源区相同,可能为俯冲板片流体交代的亏损地幔或软流圈地幔。两类矿床镁铁 超镁铁质岩中Co与Ni含量正相关,Co主要富集在基性程度高的岩石中;块状硫化物与磁铁矿矿石中Co与Ni相关性差,Co和Ni具有不同的富集机制,Co热液富集作用明显。北山镁铁 超镁铁杂岩体是地幔柱相关软流圈上涌,诱发俯冲板片交代的亏损岩石圈地幔发生部分熔融,形成的高镁母岩浆演化过程中经历壳源混染、硫化物饱和富集镍钴形成铜镍钴硫化物矿床,富铁母岩浆氧逸度高、富水,岩浆分离结晶磁铁矿、叠加热液作用富集钴,形成铁钴氧化物矿床。  相似文献   

10.
金川铜镍矿床出露于华北板块西南缘阿拉善地块龙首山隆起带,受控于镁铁质-超镁铁质岩墙状小岩体,是中国最大、世界第三的硫化镍矿床。前人对其成矿地质背景做了大量的研究工作,一直以来金川矿床被认为形成于中元古代大陆边缘裂谷环境,成矿年龄为1508±31Ma,但随着金川岩体二辉橄榄岩单颗粒锆石U-Pb年龄827±8Ma和纯橄岩硫化物矿石Re-Os等时线年龄1043±28Ma的获得,金川铜镍硫化物矿床  相似文献   

11.
Well investigated platforms have been selected in each continent, and the history of Cretaceous transgressions and regressions there is concisely reviewed from the available evidence. The factual records have been summarized into a diagram and the timing of the events correlated between distant as well as adjoining areas.On a global scale, major transgressions were stepwise enlarged in space and time from the Neocomian, via Aptian-Albian, to the Late Cretaceous, and the post-Cretaceous regression was very remarkable. Minor cycles of transgression-regression were not always synchronous between different areas. Some of them were, however, nearly synchronous between the areas facing the same ocean.Tectono-eustasy may have been the main cause of the phenomena of transgression-regression, but certain kinds of other tectonic movements which affected even the so-called stable platforms were also responsible for the phenomena. The combined effects of various causes may have been unusual in the Cretaceous, since it was a period of global tectonic activity. The slowing down of this activity followed by readjustments may have been the cause of the global regression at the end of the Cretaceous.  相似文献   

12.
The Afyon stratovolcano exhibits lamprophyric rocks, emplaced as hydrovolcanic products, aphanitic lava flows and dyke intrusions, during the final stages of volcanic activity. Most of the Afyon volcanics belong to the silica-saturated alkaline suite, as potassic trachyandesites and trachytes, while the products of the latest activity are lamproitic lamprophyres (jumillite, orendite, verite, fitztroyite) and alkaline lamprophyres (campto-sannaite, sannaite, hyalo-monchiquite, analcime–monchiquite). Afyon lamprophyres exhibit LILE and Zr enrichments, related to mantle metasomatism.  相似文献   

13.
正The Precambrian shields and associated suture zones of the globe preserve important records of continental growth and destruction,the formation and closure of ocean basins,and the early evolution of the Earth in terms of tectonics,resources,and environment.They also offer critical clues on the nature and style  相似文献   

14.
正1.Introduction This special issue of Geoscience Frontiers is a tribute volume honoring the life and career of Jacques Touret.A set of research papers has been assembled,which broadly reflect his research interests over his 50 plus year career.These papers focus on the role that fluids play during the formation and evolution of the Earth's crust.Below I provide a brief summary of the life of Jacques Touret,along with a select bibliography of his more important papers.This is then followed by a brief introduction to the papers assembled for this special issue.  相似文献   

15.
正1 AIM AND SCOPE GEOSCIENCE FRONTIERS(GSF)is a bi-monthly international journal that publishes in English high quality original research articles and timely reviews in interdisciplinary fields of Earth and Planetary Sciences.GSF aims to bridge innovative,provocative and challenging concepts and models related to various fields of research including petrology and geochemistry in understanding lithospheric architecture and mantle dynamics,global tectonics,economic geology and fuel exploration,geophysics,stratigraphy and paleontology with new  相似文献   

16.
正The world petroleum exploration suggests that,about70%of the world’s potash resources were discovered during oil and gas exploration(Zheng et al.,2007).The Kuqa depression in the Tarim basin is abundant with petroleum exploration data,and  相似文献   

17.
正Qarhan Salt Lake is located in the eastern part of the Qaidam Basin,which is first discovered the large potash deposit in the late 1950s.The Bieletan section is located in the west of Qarhan Salt Lake,where saline sediment  相似文献   

18.
正With the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and Resources issued the status of the Chinese geological survey and environments on 22nd April 2013.Regional geological survey in 2013 achieved new results—(why was oceanic in twice?)polar and oceanic expedition were fully completed,a national census of geography was begun,and  相似文献   

19.
正1 Introduction The Lop Nor playa,located in the eastern end of the Tarim Basin,capped with a thick salt crust covering an area of approximately 5,500 km2(Ma 2007)that closely resembles a"Great Ear"in satellite images.Understanding the formation of the salt crust can provide important  相似文献   

20.
In Liaoning, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Gansu, Sichuan, Anhui, Jilin and other provinces in China, there is a wide occurrence of metal quantity over 1000 tons of refractory gold ores, principally because of low gold recoveries and become "stay mine". Features of refi'actory gold ores are: gold in micro-particles or a microscopic state that is wrapped in pyrite, presence of arsenopyrite and other sulfide minerals or disseminated in the crystal lattice of sulfide minerals; harmful impurity elements such as arsenic, carbon, mercury, antimony, copper with high content are closely related with the gold, and these elements affect the contact reaction between the gold and solvent extraction, making the recovery of the gold extraction process low. In the past 20 years, overseas countries have developed the application of the roasting oxidation method, hot acid (alkali) oxidation, bacterial oxidation and flash chlorination oxidation technology to solve this problem.Among these, biological oxidation has developed rapidly in the domestic market and gold enterprises abroad because of its low investment in infrastructure, low production costs, less environmental pollution, simple process and easy control, etc.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号