共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 62 毫秒
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位于雪峰弧形构造带中段的渣滓溪锑钨矿床,其空间定位和矿体展布受区域性北东向岳溪(F1)、马家溪(F2)两导矿断裂和控矿断裂F3控制,锑矿脉成群成带分布,矿体向南东侧伏,倾向延深大于走向长;白钨矿(化)层与锑矿脉近于垂直相交,其富集地段与锑矿密集区一致,分布于锑矿脉Ⅰ脉组范围内。根据矿区锑钨矿床地质特征、成矿地质条件及富集规律分析,认为矿区深部及外围黑冲坑一带具有较大找矿潜力。 相似文献
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党坝矿区位于松潘-甘孜稀有金属成矿带东段,可尔因矿田的东南部,是我国超大型锂辉石矿床之一.为了解该矿床地质特征及成矿规律,查明工作区深部及外围地质找矿方向,梳理了现有工作成果和野外地质观察结果,总结工作区岩浆岩岩相的空间变化特征、控岩控矿构造力学特征,对成矿规律进行了深入分析.研究表明:（1）党坝矿区主矿脉Ⅷ是2期成矿作用叠加、复合形成的钠长石锂辉石+锂云母型伟晶岩脉,每期伟晶岩脉内构造分带明显,自外向内分别是锂云母钠长石伟晶岩带、白云母钠长石伟晶岩带、锂辉石钠长石伟晶岩带;（2）主成矿期的应力场为EW向挤压,形成了矿区内的NW向和NEE向2组剪裂隙,伟晶岩脉充填其中,形成了呈"X"型分布的伟晶岩脉带;（3）以Ⅵ矿脉为成岩成矿中心,NW走向的伟晶岩矿脉带向南东侧伏,NE走向的伟晶岩矿脉带向北东侧伏,为工作区开展深部及外围地质找矿指明了方向. 相似文献
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通过对山西平陆靖家山—武家沟一代金矿区域地质背景及金矿地质特征的分析研究,得出了该区金矿的富集规律。得出本金矿区出露的矿化多为脉体的上部,在深部也可能有较好的地段;根据矿床点和矿脉在空间上等距分部的特点,应在矿脉的平行方向寻找更多的含金地质体,同时还要在外围探寻新的矿化点。本结论为该矿床或同类矿床的找矿提供了一定线索。 相似文献
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湖南圳口地区加里东期钨矿田成矿地质特征及找矿方向 总被引：4，自引：2，他引：2
湖南圳口地区钨矿田位于彭公庙花岗岩体南部,在矿田内已发现了圳口、杨梅坑、张家垄等大中型钨矿床。这些矿床中的矿脉均受NW-NWW向断裂的控制,成群成带密集分布,为同一时期不同地点形成的钨矿床,其中的张家垄钨矿床为首次在加里东期彭公庙岩体接触带发现和探明的具有工业意义的钨矿床。区内发育的彭公庙岩体为上述矿床的形成提供了较丰富的物质来源及热力资源。文章系统阐述了区域地质背景,在总结矿床地质特征、成矿规律及控矿因素的基础上,初步揭示了加里东期花岗岩与钨矿床的时空及成因关系,并提出了找矿标志及找矿方向。 相似文献
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《矿产与地质》2018,(6)
瑶岭钨矿是南岭成矿带粤北梅石瑶矿田中重要的石英脉型矿床,具有中型规模,周边具有矽卡岩型矿化,深部发现了云英岩型矿化,研究瑶岭钨矿的控矿因素对判断矽卡岩型、云英岩型矿化的找矿方向具有重要意义。瑶岭钨矿的北西组中组矿脉表现单脉型;北西组北组及南北组矿脉表现为浅部细脉、薄脉、往深部合并成大脉,具有典型的"五层楼"特征。充填于竹园断裂中石英斑岩的产状控制北西组中组矿脉的钨矿化强度;钨矿体赋存于竹园大断裂的上、下盘附近1500～2000 m范围内;赋存于竹园断层上盘的钨矿体规模大,矿化较强;下盘的矿化及规模都较小。通过对矿床地质特征及矿化分布规律的分析,并通过研究矿体的产状、富矿段赋存位置与矿脉厚度的关系、矿化强度与构造的关系,推断了竹园断裂控矿构造的作用。这对明确瑶岭矿区找矿方向具有重要意义。通过钻孔分析第三阶段隐伏的细-中粒白云母花岗岩;进入这一岩体之后的钨矿脉,钨矿化显著减弱而钼矿化有增强现象,且脉幅显著变小甚至尖灭;结合岩体顶部发育与矿化有关的云英岩化、电气石化、硅化等热液蚀变,推断控矿岩浆岩是第三阶段侵入的隐伏细-中粒白云母花岗岩。 相似文献
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CSAMT 法在辽西康杖子区深部探矿中的应用 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
可控源音频大地电磁法(CSAMT)具有探测深度大、横向分辨率高、抗干扰能力强的特点,在深部找矿勘探中有着重要的指导意义。肖家营子铜钼矿床是辽西地区一个大型矽卡岩型金属矿床,大部分矿体是隐伏矿体,矿区外围的康杖子区与本区有相似的成矿地质环境,成矿地质条件优越.矿体与围岩电性差异明显,通过应用CSAMT,矿体具有低电阻特点,根据成果推断解释,对深部有利成矿部位进行了钻探验证,取得了理想的探矿效果,在矿区外围取得第二深度空间找矿重大突破。 相似文献
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Julie Okpala 《GeoJournal》1990,20(1):37-43
This paper traces the development of geographic education in Nigeria and examines the views of geographers, other academics,
students and the public at large about the importance of geography. Geography's value is immense despite the non-professional
nature of the discipline. Nevertheless, there is a need to define geography's status and ensure career prospects for students.
The Nigerian Geographical Association (from classroom teaachers to top geographers) must promote geography, improve its status
in schools and universities, and continuously restructure its content and methods to address pertinent social needs. 相似文献
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Trends in landslide occurrence in Nepal 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
David N. Petley Gareth J. Hearn Andrew Hart Nicholas J. Rosser Stuart A. Dunning Katie Oven Wishart A. Mitchell 《Natural Hazards》2007,43(1):23-44
Nepal is a mountainous, less developed kingdom that straddles the boundary between the Indian and Himalayan tectonic plates.
In Nepal, landslides represent a major constraint on development, causing high levels of economic loss and substantial numbers
of fatalities each year. There is a general consensus that the impacts of landslides in countries such as Nepal are increasing
with time, but until now there has been little or no quantitative data to support this view, or to explain the causes of the
increases. In this paper, a database of landslide fatalities in Nepal has been compiled and analysed for the period 1978–2005.
The database suggests that there is a high level of variability in the occurrence of landslides from year to year, but that
the overall trend is upward. Analyses of the trends in the data suggest that there is a cyclicity in the occurrence of landslide
fatalities that strongly mirrors the cyclicity observed in the SW (summer) monsoon in South Asia. Perhaps surprisingly the
relationship is inverse, but this is explained through an inverse relationship between monsoon strength and the amount of
precipitation in the Hill District areas of Nepal. It is also clear that in recent years the number of fatalities has increased
dramatically over and above the effects of the monsoon cycle. Three explanations are explored for this: land-use change, the
effects of the ongoing civil war in Nepal, and road building. It is concluded that a major component of the generally upward
trend in landslide impact probably results from the rural road-building programme, and its attendant changes to physical and
natural systems. 相似文献
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硫代砷是富硫化物地下水中砷的重要形态,对环境和人类健康有潜在威胁。目前硫代砷研究程度尚低,本次主要针对国内外地下水（地热水）中硫代砷的存在形态,水文—生物—环境地球化学过程,样品保存,定量检测方法等方面进行研究。结论如下:pH, 氧化还原电位,硫化物含量和微生物作用等是影响地下水中硫代砷稳定存在和形态分布的重要因素。含铁矿物能与水中的硫代砷形成配位键对其进行吸附,吸附性普遍弱于（亚）砷酸盐,因此,地下水中硫代砷可能表现出更强的迁移性。用于硫代砷检测的自然水样在采集中可采取过滤,速冻,厌氧和低温短期保存的操作流程,以减缓该形态的转化甚至消失。色谱联用ICP-MS系统可用于自然水样中硫代砷的分离定量检测,紫外—可见分光光度法和X射线吸收光谱法在不同场景下也可对硫代砷进行定量和表征分析。地热水和浅层地下水中均可能存在硫代砷,由于水样中硫代砷的不稳定性,室内检测和分析难以准确反映现场过程,因此,野外样品保存技术和现场检测方法的更新可能在未来有更大研究空间,值得进一步探索。 相似文献
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2010年,美国铀矿总共施工7 209个钻孔,总进尺1 493 520 m;生产铀1 628.55 t;铀矿业总支出费用为2.773亿美元,其中铀矿地勘费支出为3 450万美元,占铀矿业总费用的12.44%。铀矿地勘钻探费用为4 460万美元,占铀矿业总费用的16.08%。 相似文献
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Takeshi Nose Dr. 《GeoJournal》1985,10(3):261-276
Conclusions During the last ten years, aquaculture, especially mariculture has undergone remarkable expansion to counter-balance the gap between the supply and demand of fishery products in Japan. Its expansion has also been supported by the traditional preference of the Japanese people for seafood. Mariculture is now being forced to change its structure due to adverse economic circumstances such as the rise in the cost of energy, feeds and other materials for culture, low market prices, deterioration of environmental conditions, and many other factors. Before these constraints can be resolved, advanced scientific knowledge and technologies must be integrated to develop new types of aquaculture. Expansion of maricultural activities to more open-sea and off shore areas would be one route to follow. Technologies for the development of formulated diets not only for young but also for adults and larvae, establishment of feeding standards, prevention of epizootic diseases must support the establishment of modern aquaculture.The culture-based fisheries, or marine ranching, is becoming a subject for further development in Japan. Much research work has been conducted with a great degree of governmental support. Establishment of a net work of seedstock production farms has made it possible to carry out releasing experiments on a large scale. A newly integrated restoration system could be developed on the basis of these experiments, even though the profits resulting from the artificial restoration of stocks is not thouroughly verified at present. The commencement of a national scheme for culture-based fisheries would be a manifestation of the enthusiasm of the Japanese fish industry. 相似文献
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环境和灾害是威胁人类生存的两大挑战性问题。由人类活动导致的自然环境破坏和恶化是一个长期累积的过程,类似于人体所患的慢性疾病,对其认识和解决不仅依靠多种条件,也需要很长时间的持久努力。自然灾害的发生一般是短时间内的突然事件,类似人体的急性疾病。为最大限度地减轻自然灾害给人类社会造成的损失,需要实施事先预防、灾前预警、灾时应急和灾后重建的系统工程,其中地球科学家的责任之一是找出有效的宣传演练,使社会各界充分认识灾害的危险性,做好必要的防灾准备。最近20 a来中国的减灾实践经验还说明,为进一步提高减灾的效益,要用科学观念指导各领域的减灾工作,在国家一级层次上要实行多部门协调、多学科合作的综合管理,并注重对灾害发生的规律性研究。例如对群发性灾害链过程及其潜在影响的估计,这对制定区域性可持续发展规划具有重要意义。 相似文献