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本文从地球化学角度研究并探讨大洋锰结核中锰矿物化学组分间的相关性,用三组分图,结合显微镜下观察,初步确定不同成因锰矿物的Mn/Fe值:原生δ-MnO2,2-2.5;次生致密带的次生δ-MnO2,1-2;重结晶形成的钡镁锰矿和钠水锰矿,>5;由于结核中的物质分配和后生作用形成富Ni,Cu非晶质铁锰氧化物的Mn/Fe值亦大于5。 相似文献
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浙江西裘晚元古代层状硅质岩热水沉积地球化学标志及其沉积环境意义 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
在浙江西裘地区晚元古界地层中存在与地层整合产出的层状硅质岩。硅质岩富Fe、Mn,相对贫A1,富集As、Sb、Bi、Ga,稀土元素总量低,铈负异常,重稀土相对富集,具热水沉积硅质岩的地球化学特征。在A1-Fe-Mn和Fe-Mn-(Ni+Co+Cu)三角图上均属于热水沉积硅质岩。硅质岩硅、氧同位素地球化学也显示其热水成因之特点。硅质岩的MnO/TiO2、δCe和δ30Si值分析表明本区层状硅质岩主要是在深海环境下沉积的。硅质岩形成温度较高,约为82-165℃。 相似文献
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广东茂名地区二叠以状硅质岩成因地球化学特征及其沉积环境意义 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
徐跃通 《西安地质学院学报》1997,19(3):27-33
在广东茂名地区二叠系地层中存在地导整合产生的层状硅质岩。硅质岩富Fe,Mn,相对贫Al;富集As,Sb,Bi,Ga等微量元素,稀土元素总量低,Ce弱负异常,重稀土相对富集,δ^30Si值变化范围为0.0003~0.0007,。δ^18O值变化范围为0.0148~0.0223,均具热水沉积硅质岩的地球化学特征,在Al-Fe-Mn-(Ni+Co+Cu)三角图上,本区硅质岩均属于典型的热水积硅质岩,硅质 相似文献
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湘西晚前寒武纪层状硅质岩的热水沉积地球化学标志及其环境意义 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
湘西晚前寒武纪层状硅质岩化学成分纯净,硅质矿物平均含量95%以上。岩石富Fe、Mn,相对贫Al、Ti、Mg,富含Ba、As、Sb、Ag、U等微量元素。Fe/Ti、(Fe+Mn)/Ti、Al/(Al+Fe+Mn)、U/Th比值及AlFeMn、FeMn(Ni+Co+Cu)三角图均表明岩石为热水来源沉积岩。稀土元素总量低,Ce负异常,重稀土相对富集,显示主要为热水沉积作用的产物。δ30Si、δ18O值及岩石的形成温度清楚地表明组成岩石的二氧化硅来源于热水。岩石的MnO/TiO2、δCe及δ30Si值分析表明硅质岩沉积于大陆边缘斜坡半深海至大洋盆地深海环境中 相似文献
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采用纯水,氢氟酸处理样品,结合高灵敏的GFAAS测定四氯化硅中超痕量Fe、Cu、Ni、Mn、Cr。方法简便、快速、灵敏度高、各元素的检出限(ng/mL)分别为Fe5,Ni0.8,Cu,Cr0.5,Mn0.2。 相似文献
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浙西石炭纪层状硅质岩地球化学特征及其意义 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
在浙西石炭纪地层中存在与地层整合产出的层状硅质岩。硅质岩中FeO、MnO、TiO2、Al2O3、MgO、CaO、Na2O、K2O等含量相对较高,富集As、Sb、Bi、Au、Ag、Ga,Fe2O3/FeO、SiO2/Al2O3、SiO2/(Na2O+K2O)、SiO2/MgO比值较小,稀土元素总量低,Ce弱负异常,重稀土相对富集,包裹体富含气相组份CH4、CO2、N2、CO、H2,具热水沉积硅质岩的地球化学特征。在Fe—Mn—(Ni+Co+Cu)三角图及SiO2—Al2O3、SiO2—Fe2O3图上均属于热水沉积硅质岩。硅质岩中硅、氧同位素也显示其热水成因之特点。硅质岩的硅同位素和稀土元素Ce/Ce※值表明本区层状硅质岩主要是在浅海环境下沉积的。硅质岩的形成温度较高,为98℃~152℃ 相似文献
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采用干灰化法消解有机粪肥样品,利用ICAP法同时测定B、Be、Ca、Cd、Co、Cr、Cu、Fe、Mg、Mn、Ni、P、Pb、Sr、V、Zn等元素。方法的检出限、准确度、精密度和回收率令人满意。 相似文献
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作物产量与土壤环境的关系 总被引:11,自引:1,他引:10
作物的产量与土壤元素中N、P、K、Na、Ca、Mg、S、Fe、Mn、Cu、Zn、B、Mo、V、Co、Ni、Cr、Pb、Cd、Hg、Se、F、TI、Ba、Te、Ta、Sr、Ti、Si等元素及稀土、有机质、酸碱度和含水量、含盐量密切有关。 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Geological studies established on several sections in Lanping-Simao basin have shown that the salt-bearing strata of Mengyejing formation(Yunlong Fm.in Lanping basin)are constituted by an alternation of salt layers and interbedded facies.The latter consists mainly of mudstones,and mudstone-rich conglomerate.The mineralogy and geochemistry of salt-bearing beds and 相似文献
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正On 22nd April 2014,with the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and resources issued the status of China’s mineral resources in 2013.The first task of the prospecting breakthrough strategy action implemented in the last five years has been completed,and China’s security capacity for mineral resources has been significantly improved.In the 相似文献
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正There are more than 700 salt lakes with area of more than 1km2 on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China.In recent years,an oilfield brine was also found in the Nanyishan Section of Qaidam Basin in the Qinghai-Tibet 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Physical and numerical models are constructed to investigate the evolution and mechanism of salt migration driven by tectonic processes.In recent years,we have designed and ran series of models to simulate salt 相似文献
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YUAN Qin LI Jianguo QIN Zhanjie WEI Haicheng SHENG Shurong SHAN Fashou 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(Z1):276-276
正The study of Cretaceous-Palaeogene salt-bearing strata of the Khorat Basin Laos and the Lanping-Simao Basin in Yunnan,China has an great significance not only in explaining the basin evolution and the genesis of potash 相似文献
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正Potash is one of the long-term scare deposits in China,and potash prospecting has long been listed as a key brainstorm project for our nation and geological prospecting units.There have been considerable studies in search for potash deposits in the Kuqa depression of the Tarim basin(Jackson et al.,1991;Gemmer et al.,2004;Vendeville,2005;Vendeville and Jackson,1992a,1992b), 相似文献
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正1 Introduction Qaidam Basin in Qinghai,including 43 salt lakes with multiple dominant mineral such as potassium,magnesium,lithium etc.,is the most intensive distribution of Saline 相似文献