共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 46 毫秒
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介绍了一个适合于电感耦合等离子体质谱直接测定土壤、沉积物和生物样品中碘、溴的快速简单的样品前处理方法。样品在φ(NH3·H2O)=10%的水溶液中,于190℃下密封分解18h,溶液适当稀释后放置澄清,用电感耦合等离子体质谱法直接测定溶液中的碘、溴。选用126Te作为内标,补偿基体效应和仪器漂移对分析结果的影响。碘、溴的方法检出限(10σ,DF=100)分别为0.01μg/g、0.04μg/g。用土壤、水系沉积物以及头发等标准物质验证了方法的准确度及精密度,绝大多数样品分析结果在标准值的允许误差范围内。对国家一级标准物质10次测定的RSD为2.0%～8.6%。但方法分析岩石样品结果偏低,不适用于岩石样品的分析。 相似文献
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电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定地质样品中锗碘 总被引：2，自引：8，他引：2
样品用NaOH全熔,热水提取,分取部分溶液通过强酸性阳离子交换树脂,分离溶液中大量的钠离子后,采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定锗和碘。方法的检出限Ge、I分别为0.043μg/g和0.22μg/g,经土壤国家一级标准物质分析验证,结果与标准值相符,12次测定的RSD均小于10%。 相似文献
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Carius管直接蒸馏快速分离锇方法研究 总被引：18，自引：10，他引：8
建立了Carius管直接蒸馏快速分离锇的方法。采用一次性的常规硅胶管和细聚四氟乙烯管来封闭Carius管及作为通气管,将常规的把样品溶液转入蒸馏瓶中进行蒸馏的方法改进为从Carius管内直接蒸馏分离锇,简化了实验流程,缩短了锇的分离时间,同时节省了大量清洗蒸馏器皿的时间及清洗试剂。用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定铼-锇同位素的模式年龄,结果表明,通气流量为30~80 mL/min时,蒸馏30 min,对铼-锇定年标准物质GBW04435(HLP)的7次测定平均值为(221.3±0.4)Ma,标准物质GBW04436(JDC)的2次测定平均值为(139.7±0.2)Ma,分别与模式年龄的标准值(221.4±5.6)Ma、(139.6±3.8)Ma在不确定度范围内一致。方法具有批量分析样品铼-锇同位素的应用前景。 相似文献
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报道了以普通铂标准溶液标定198Pt稀释剂溶液的浓度,采用同位素稀释等离子体质谱法测定岩石中的Pt。稀释剂标定结果得到该198Pt稀释剂溶液的浓度为19.76μg/g(n=4,RSD=0.16%)。4次测定标准物质GBW07293(取样量约0.5g,推荐浓度440±37ng/g)中Pt含量,结果分别为412.0±2.6ng/g、495.9±2.7ng/g、519.6±3.5ng/g和677.3±3.8ng/g。单份试样重复测量的相对标准偏差<1%。由于铂族元素的块金效应,各份平行测定的结果较分散。 相似文献
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电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定地质样品中痕量碘溴硒砷的研究：Ⅱ.土壤及沉积物标准物质分析 总被引：11，自引：8，他引：11
样品用碳酸钠和氧化锌混合熔剂半熔，热水提取，然后用强酸性阳离子交换树脂将阴离子形式存在的分析元素与溶液中大量钠、锌等阳离子分离，采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法直接同时测定溶液中的碘、溴、硒、砷。用0.07mol/L的氨水溶液清洗进样系统，有效减少了碘等元素的记忆效应和清洗时间。方法检出限（10σ，DF=100）溴、碘分别为0.15和0.028μg/g，砷、硒分别为0.04和0.004μg/g。用土壤和沉积物等地质标准物质分析验证了方法的准确度和精密度，绝大多数分析结果在标准值的允许误差范围之内。样品10次测定的RSD为0.8%～2.8%。 相似文献
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电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定地球化学样品中的硼碘锡锗 总被引：4，自引：3，他引：1
在多目标的配套方法中,硼、碘、锡、锗四个元素的分析涉及三个配套方法,发射光谱法测定硼、锡,原子荧光光谱法测定锗,分光光度法或电感耦合等离子体质谱法(ICP-MS)测定碘,分析成本高、检测效率低。本文建立了一种ICP-MS同时测定地球化学样品中硼、碘、锡、锗的方法。样品用过氧化钠熔矿,使难熔元素锡分解完全,熔盐经水提取后加入铼内标,再用阳离子交换树脂分离大量钠盐及大部分阳离子,保证了盐分满足质谱测定的要求。方法检出限分别为硼0.92μg/g、碘0.10μg/g、锡0.29μg/g、锗0.09μg/g,满足多目标测试要求。用国家一级标准物质验证,测定值与认定值一致,相对标准偏差(RSD,n=12)≤5%,适用于批量地球化学样品中硼、碘、锡、锗的测定,样品处理过程简便,检测效率高。 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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Inter-regional correlation of transgressions and regressions in the Cretaceous period 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
T. Matsumoto 《Cretaceous Research》1980,1(4):359-373
Well investigated platforms have been selected in each continent, and the history of Cretaceous transgressions and regressions there is concisely reviewed from the available evidence. The factual records have been summarized into a diagram and the timing of the events correlated between distant as well as adjoining areas.On a global scale, major transgressions were stepwise enlarged in space and time from the Neocomian, via Aptian-Albian, to the Late Cretaceous, and the post-Cretaceous regression was very remarkable. Minor cycles of transgression-regression were not always synchronous between different areas. Some of them were, however, nearly synchronous between the areas facing the same ocean.Tectono-eustasy may have been the main cause of the phenomena of transgression-regression, but certain kinds of other tectonic movements which affected even the so-called stable platforms were also responsible for the phenomena. The combined effects of various causes may have been unusual in the Cretaceous, since it was a period of global tectonic activity. The slowing down of this activity followed by readjustments may have been the cause of the global regression at the end of the Cretaceous. 相似文献
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The Afyon stratovolcano exhibits lamprophyric rocks, emplaced as hydrovolcanic products, aphanitic lava flows and dyke intrusions, during the final stages of volcanic activity. Most of the Afyon volcanics belong to the silica-saturated alkaline suite, as potassic trachyandesites and trachytes, while the products of the latest activity are lamproitic lamprophyres (jumillite, orendite, verite, fitztroyite) and alkaline lamprophyres (campto-sannaite, sannaite, hyalo-monchiquite, analcime–monchiquite). Afyon lamprophyres exhibit LILE and Zr enrichments, related to mantle metasomatism. 相似文献
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正20140751 Guo Xincheng(Geological Party,BGMRED of Xinjiang,Changji 831100,China);Zheng Yuzhuang Determination and Geological Significance of the Mesoarchean Craton in Western Kunlun Mountains,Xinjiang,China(Geological Review,ISSN0371-5736,CN11-1952/P,59(3),2013,p.401-412,8 相似文献
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正20141058 Chen Ling(Key Laboratory of Mathematical Geology of Sichuan Province,Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu610059,China);Guo Ke Study of Geochemical Ore-Forming Anomaly Identification Based on the Theory of Blind Source Separation(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141334 Chen Kun(Institute of Geophysics,China Earthquake Administration,Beijing100081,China);Yu Yanxiang Shakemap of Peak Ground Acceleration with Bias Correction for the Lushan,Sichuan Earthquake on April20,2013(Seismology and Geology,ISSN0253-4967,CN11-2192/P,35(3),2013,p.627-633,2 illus.,1 table,9 refs.)Key words:great earthquakes,Sichuan Province 相似文献
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正20141624 Cai Xiongfei(Key Laboratory of Geobiology and Environmental Geology,Ministry of Education,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Yang Jie A Restudy of the Upper Sinian Zhengmuguan and Tuerkeng Formations in the Helan Mountains(Journal of Stratigraphy,ISSN0253-4959CN32-1187/P,37(3),2013,p.377-386,5 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20142263Lü Shaojun(Geological Survey of Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330030,China)Early-Middle Permian Biostratigraphical Characteristics in Qiangduo Area,Tibet(Resources SurveyEnvironment,ISSN1671-4814,CN32-1640/N,34(4),2013,p.221-227,2illus.,2tables,22refs.)Key words:biostratigraphy,Lower Permian,Middle Permian,Tibet 相似文献
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正20142560Hu Hongxia(Regional Geological and Mineral Resources Survey of Jilin Province,Changchun 130022,China);Dai Lixia Application of GIS Map Projection Transformation in Geological Work(Jilin Geology,ISSN1001-2427,CN22-1099/P,32(4),2013,p.160-163,4illus.,2refs.) 相似文献
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正20140692 Duo Tianhui(No.402 Geological Team,Exploration of Geology and Mineral Resources of Sichuan Authority,Chengdu611730,China);Wang Yongli Computer Simulation of Neptunium Existing Forms in the Groundwater(Computing Techniques for Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,ISSN1001-1749,CN51-1242/P,35(3), 相似文献