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1.
Zircon U–Pb ages and trace elements were determined for granulites and gneiss at Huangtuling, which are hosted by ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic rocks in the Dabie Orogen, east-central China. CL images reveal core–rim structure for most zircons in the granulites. The cores show oscillatory zoning, relatively high Th/U ratios, and HREE enriched patterns, consistent with a magmatic origin. They gave a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 2766 ± 9 Ma, interpreted as dating magma emplacement of the protolith. The rims are characterized by sector or planar zoning, low Th/U ratios, negative Eu anomalies and flat HREE patterns, consistent with their formation under granulite-facies metamorphic conditions. Zircon U–Pb dating yields a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 2029 ± 13 Ma, which is interpreted to record a metamorphic event, possibly during assembly of the supercontinent Columbia. The gneiss has a protolith age of 1982 ± 14 Ma, which is younger than the zircon age of the granulite-facies metamorphism, suggesting a generally delay between HT metamorphism and the intrusion of post-collisional granites. A few inherited cores with igneous characteristics have 207Pb/206Pb ages of 2.90, 3.28 and 3.53 Ga, suggesting the presence of Mesoarchean to Paleoarchean crustal remnants in the Yangtze Craton. A few Cretaceous metamorphic ages were also obtained, suggesting the influence of post-collisional collapse in response to Cretaceous extension of the Dabie Orogen. It is inferred that the recently discovered Archean basement of the Yangtze Craton occurs as far north as the Dabie Orogen.  相似文献   

2.
甘肃阿克塞县安南坝地区镁铁质麻粒岩呈脉状或透镜状赋存于新太古代米兰岩群和TTG片麻岩中。岩石主要由斜方辉石(Opx)+单斜辉石(Cpx)+角闪石(Amp)+斜长石(Pl)+磁铁矿(Mt)等组成,具有典型中-低压麻粒岩相岩石的矿物组合特征。LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb测年结果显示镁铁质麻粒岩原岩形成时代可能为2 561±29 Ma,与塔里木东南缘2.6~2.5 Ga岩浆作用时代基本一致,说明新太古代晚期是塔里木东南缘重要的陆壳增生期。此外,通过测年还获得了~1.95 Ga、~1.86 Ga两期变质年龄。其中,~1.95 Ga的峰期变质年龄是塔里木克拉通东南缘古元古代晚期强烈构造—热事件的地质记录。~1.86 Ga的变质年龄可能与该地区古元古代末期构造—岩浆事件密切相关。镁铁质麻粒锆石176Hf/177Hf比值均<0.281 621,εHf(t) 值为-14.08~3.12,两阶段模式年龄(TDM2)主要集中在~2.65 Ga,指示其原岩岩浆起源于新太古代富集岩石圈地幔。  相似文献   

3.
秦岭是一个多阶段演化的复杂大陆碰撞造山带,经历了多期的洋—陆俯冲聚合过程,目前对于南秦岭勉略洋盆的闭合时间仍旧存在不同认识。本文对南秦岭佛坪西岔河角闪黑云片岩中的锆石开展了内部结构分析、原位微量元素组成分析和LA-ICP-MS微区U-Pb定年。CL图像揭示锆石内部无环带,或发育扇形分区,显示典型的变质成因锆石的内部结构特征。这些锆石在稀土配分图中显示LREE亏损,HREE富集,具有明显的Ce正异常和微弱的Eu负异常,与变质重结晶稀土配分图类似。此外,它们的Hf同位素组成均一,176Hf/177Hf和176Lu/177Hf的比值分别介于0.282 436~0.282 570和0.000 262~0.001 138,其εHf(t)值介于-7~-2,两阶段Hf模式年龄(TDM2)为1 707~1 409 Ma,晚于前人对长角坝岩群沉积时代的认识,可能与变质作用过程中流体的加入有关,使得176Hf/177Hf比值升高。这些变质成因锆石206Pb/238U加权平均年龄为220±1 Ma,该变质年龄及其锆石Ti温度计算结果(平均值约为716 ℃)均与佛坪热穹隆变质时代及变质温度一致,揭示这套角闪黑云片岩形成于高温伸展环境。由于典型的热穹隆常发育于伸展的构造环境中,因此佛坪热穹隆变质时代的确定揭示南秦岭勉略洋盆的闭合可能发生在晚三叠世之前。  相似文献   

4.
对大别山黄土岭麻粒岩中的锆石进行了LA-ICPMS微区微量元素分析.结果表明,黄土岭麻粒岩中锆石的不同区域有不同的微量元素组成,麻粒岩相变质锆石的大多数微量元素含量明显低于岩浆锆石,表明麻粒岩相变质条件下形成的锆石具有较低的微量元素组成.锆石及其共生矿物的微量元素分析结果表明,该麻粒岩中变质锆石Eu负异常是变质锆石形成时长石稳定存在的结果.锆石与石榴子石之间微量元素分配特点表明,变质锆石与石榴子石之间到达了平衡.这些结果表明,该样品的变质锆石形成于麻粒岩相峰期变质阶段,这些变质锆石区域测定的年龄结果对应于麻粒岩相峰期变质作用时间.锆石和共生矿物的微量元素分析对锆石的成因及得到的年龄的解释具有重要的指示意义.锆石与石榴子石之间微量元素的分配特征,不但可以指示锆石与石榴子石之间是否达到平衡,而且可以通过石榴子石这一"桥梁",为锆石的U-Pb年龄提供合理的p-T条件限定.  相似文献   

5.
Tom Andersen  William L Griffin   《Lithos》2004,73(3-4):271-288
The Storgangen orebody is a concordantly layered, sill-like body of ilmenite-rich norite, intruding anorthosites of the Rogaland Intrusive Complex (RIC), SW Norway. 17 zircon grains were separated from ca. 5 kg of sand-size flotation waste collected from the on-site repository from ilmenite mining. These zircons were analysed for major and trace elements by electron microprobe, and for U–Pb and Lu–Hf isotopes by laser ablation microprobe plasma source mass spectrometry. Eight of the zircons define a well-constrained (MSWD=0.37) concordant population with an age of 949±7 Ma, which is significantly older than the 920–930 Ma ages previously reported for zircon inclusions in orthopyroxene megacrysts from the RIC. The remaining zircons, interpreted as inherited grains, show a range of 207Pb/206Pb ages up to 1407±14 Ma, with an upper intercept age at ca. 1520 Ma. The concordant zircons have similar trace element patterns, and a mean initial Hf isotope composition of 176Hf/177Hf949 Ma=0.28223±5 (Hf=+2±2). This is similar to the Hf-isotope composition of zircons in a range of post-tectonic Sveconorwegian granites from South Norway, and slightly more radiogenic than expected for mid-Proterozoic juvenile crust. The older, inherited zircons show Lu–Hf crustal residence ages in the range 1.85–2.04 Ga. One (undated) zircon plots well within the field of Hf isotope evolution of Paleoproterozoic rocks of the Baltic Shield. These findings indicate the presence of Paleoproterozoic components in the deep crust of the Rogaland area, but do not demonstrate that such rocks, or a Sveconorwegian mantle-derived component, contributed significantly to the petrogenesis of the RIC. If the parent magma was derived from a homogeneous, lower crustal mafic granulite source, the lower crustal protolith must be at least 1.5 Ga old, and it must have an elevated Rb/Sr ratio. This component would be indistinguishable in Sr, Nd and Hf isotopes from some intermediate mixtures between Sveconorwegian mantle and Paleoprotoerzoic felsic crust, but it cannot account for the initial 143Nd/144Nd of the most primitive, late Sveconorwegian granite in the region, without the addition of mantle-derived material.  相似文献   

6.
本研究应用激光剥蚀技术测定了北大别黄土岭高温-高压长英质麻粒岩锆石3个结构域的U-Pb年龄.变质锆石成因的碎屑锆石域的207Pb/206Pb年龄范围为(2493±54) Ma~(2500±180) Ma, 岩浆成因的碎屑锆石域的207Pb/206Pb年龄范围为2628~2690Ma, 其最大的206Pb/238U年龄为(2790±150) Ma, 变质增生或变质重结晶锆石域的不一致线上交点年龄为(2044.7±29.3) Ma.长英质麻粒岩的矿物组合成分、主量元素地球化学, 尤其是锆石副矿物内部结构特征显示其原岩为沉积岩.这表明, 麻粒岩原岩物质来自具有复杂热历史的蚀源区, 该蚀源区曾发生过~2.8Ga的岩浆作用和~2.5Ga变质作用, 因此其原岩的沉积年龄不应早于2.5Ga.高温-高压麻粒岩相变质作用的精确年龄为(2.04±0.03) Ga, 表明黄土岭麻粒岩是一个晚古元古代超高温变质岩之残块.   相似文献   

7.
Information about the protolith of the Huangtuling granulite in North Dabieshan has been unavailable. The complex evolution history of the rock and its host basement must be further discussed. LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating was conducted on three textural domains in zircon from a high-temperature, high-pressure felsic granulite in the Huangtuling area, North Dabieshan, Central China. The metamorphic growth-derived detrital zircon domain yields a 207Pb/206Pb age in the range of (2 493±54) -(2 500±180) Ma. The magmatic genesis-derived detrital zircon domain gives a 207Pb/206Pb age ranging from 2 628 Ma to 2 690 Ma, with an oldest 206Pb/238U age of (2 790±150) Ma. The metamorphic overgrowth or metamorphic recrystallization zircon domain yields a dicsordia with an upper intercept age of (2 044.7±29.3) Ma. Compositions of the mineral assemblage, major element geochemistry, and especially the complex interior texture of the zircon suggest that the prololith of the felsic granulite is of sedimentary origin. Results show that the protolith material of the granulite came from a provenance with a complex thermal history, i.e. ~2.8 Ga magmatism and ~2.5 Ga metamorphism, and was deposited in a basin not earlier than 2.5 Ga. The high-temperature and high-pressure granulite-facies metamorphic age was precisely constrained at (2.04±0.03) Ga, which indicates the granulite in Huangtuling area should be a relict of a Paleoproterozoic UHT (ultrahigh temperature) metamorphosed slab.  相似文献   

8.
U–Pb age, trace element and Hf isotope compositions of zircon were analysed for a metasedimentary rock and two amphibolites from the Kongling terrane in the northern part of the Yangtze Craton. The zircon shows distinct morphological and chemical characteristics. Most zircon in an amphibolite shows oscillatory zoning, high Th/U and 176Lu/177Hf ratios, high formation temperature, high trace element contents, clear negative Eu anomaly, as well as HREE-enriched patterns, suggesting that it is igneous. The zircon yields a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 2857 ± 8 Ma, representing the age of the magmatic protolith. The zircon in the other two samples is metamorphic. It has low Th/U ratios, low trace element concentrations, variable HREE contents (33.8 ≥ LuN≥2213; 14.7 ≤ LuN/SmN ≤ 354) and 176Lu/177Hf ratios (0.000030–0.001168). The data indicate that the zircon formed in the presence of garnet and under upper amphibolite facies conditions. The metamorphic zircon yields a weighted mean 207Pb/206Pb age of 2010 ± 13 Ma. These results combined with previously obtained Palaeoproterozoic metamorphic ages suggest a c. 2.0 Ga Palaeoproterozoic collisional event in the Yangtze Craton, which may result from the assembly of the supercontinent Columbia. The zircon in two samples yields weighted mean two-stage Hf model ( T DM2) ages of 3217 ± 110 and 2943 ± 50 Ma, respectively, indicating that their protoliths were mainly derived from Archean crust.  相似文献   

9.
粤东莲花山地区位于我国东南沿海火山岩发育区,是我国重要的钨金成矿远景区。通过对该地区各类花岗岩进行LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年、岩石地球化学特征、锆石Lu-Hf同位素组成和微量元素研究,结果表明:莲花山地区的岩浆活动至少存在3期,其中石英闪长玢岩形成于中侏罗世((168.0±2.2)Ma),黑云母二长花岗岩形成于早白垩世早期((137.5±1.9)Ma),石英斑岩形成于早白垩世晚期((102.0±1.5)Ma和(98.7±1.8)Ma);岩石以钙碱性铝质-强过铝质岩浆为主,石英斑岩和流纹斑岩与成矿关系密切;各类岩浆锆石的176Lu/177Hf值均低于0.002,176Hf/177Hf值大多数小于0.282 7,εHft)值大多数处于-2.57~1.00之间,fLu-Hf值为-0.99~-0.95,二阶段模式年龄主要介于1.00~0.81 Ga之间,指示成岩物质来源主要来自新元古代古老下地壳变质泥岩和变质砂岩部分熔融,有少量幔源物质加入;锆石结晶温度大多处于650~750℃之间,岩石为I型花岗岩。莲花山地区不同阶段的岩浆活动和成矿作用与区域构造转换事件相关,虽缺少高精度成矿年龄对成矿时限的限制,但根据地质事实和本次研究认为该地区主要的钨金成矿时间应略晚于石英斑岩的形成时间((102.0~98.7)Ma)。  相似文献   

10.
威海地区出露古元古代泥质麻粒岩,其构造属性仍存在争议.泥质麻粒岩以透镜体的形式出露在花岗质片麻岩中,透镜体从核部到边部的岩性逐渐变化:未变形的粗粒泥质麻粒岩、面理化的细粒泥质麻粒岩、石榴黑云片麻岩和混合岩化麻粒岩.粗粒泥质麻粒岩,粗粒斑状变晶结构,块状构造;细粒泥质麻粒岩,细粒斑状变晶结构,面理发育;石榴黑云片麻岩,斑状变晶结构,片麻状构造,上述3种岩石的主要矿物组合均为石榴子石+黑云母+斜长石(反条纹长石)+石英+矽线石;混合岩,条带状构造,暗色残余体主要矿物组合为石榴子石+斜长石+黑云母+石英+矽线石,浅色体矿物组合为石英+斜长石+钾长石.所有样品均有金红石、锆石和独居石等副矿物.粗粒泥质麻粒岩中的锆石颗粒均为浑圆近等粒,具有典型的麻粒岩相变质锆石的特征:锆石CL图像为均一的云雾状或补丁状结构,低的Th/U比值(0.01~0.30),强烈的Ce正异常和Eu负异常,HREE的亏损及高的Hf/Y比值(19~537).利用锆石Ti温度计获得的变质温度为788~892℃(加权平均值为837±24℃).锆石U-Pb定年获得上交点年龄为1 863±18 Ma,206Pb/238U加权平均年龄为1 832±23 Ma.εHf(t)值为-3.4~-4.9(加权平均值为-4.23±0.35),相应的两阶段模式年龄(TDM2)为2 716±107 Ma~2 807±93 Ma(加权平均值为2 767±44 Ma).细粒泥质麻粒岩中的锆石也具有麻粒岩相锆石的CL和微量元素特征,Ti含量温度计获得的变质温度为804~909℃(加权平均值为845±23℃),锆石U-Pb上交点年龄为1 823±14 Ma,谐和206Pb/238U年龄加权平均值为1 812±13 Ma,εHf(t)为-3.7~-5.7(加权平均值为-4.67±0.37),TDM2为2 705±133 Ma~2 826±116 Ma(加权平均值为2 766±46 Ma).石榴黑云片麻岩中的锆石也具有麻粒岩相变质锆石的CL和微量元素特征,锆石Ti含量计算变质温度为785~923℃(加权平均值为820±32℃),锆石U-Pb上交点年龄为1 807±22 Ma,εHf(t)为-4.5~-9.0(加权平均值为-6.07±0.48),TDM2为2 742±90 Ma~3 020±92 Ma(加权平均值为2 839±41 Ma).混合岩中的锆石大部分具有核-边结构.根据Ti含量温度计获得的混合岩中麻粒岩相变质锆石核的变质温度为754~875℃(加权平均值为818±30℃),U-Pb上交点年龄为1 822±19 Ma,εHf(t)值为-4.3~-6.3(加权平均值为-5.47±0.35),TDM2为2 742±82 Ma~2 864±91 Ma(加权平均值为2 814±43 Ma).可见,麻粒岩、石榴黑云片麻岩和混合岩经历了相同的麻粒岩相峰期变质作用(~1.8 Ga),具有相同的原岩属性,即晚太古代(2.7~2.8 Ga)的地壳物质.麻粒岩透镜体从核部到边部岩性的变化,可能受到晚三叠纪碰撞造山作用的不同程度改造.因此,威海超高压地体中出露的泥质麻粒岩透镜体,在构造亲属性上可能属于华北克拉通地壳物质,成因上可能与哥伦比亚超大陆的演化有关,在三叠纪大陆俯冲碰撞过程中卷入造山带.   相似文献   

11.
大别山北部榴辉岩及英云闪长质片麻岩的锆石U-Pb年龄分析表明:北部榴辉岩相峰期变质时代为226~230Ma左右;北部塔儿河一带英云闪长质片麻岩经历过印支期变质事件;大别山北部与南部超高压岩石中一致的(226~230Ma)高压或超高压变质年龄表明,北部镁铁-超镁铁质岩带中部分岩石也曾作为扬子俯冲陆壳的一部分,在印支期发生过高压或超高压变质作用;本区锆石发生过两期变质增生事件,一是印支期高压或超高压变质,另一期是燕山期热变质事件;榴辉岩及英云闪长质片麻岩的原岩形成时代为晚元古代;锆石U-Pb年龄可用多期变质增生模型来解释。  相似文献   

12.
冀西北怀安地体高级变质表壳岩的锆石年代学研究   总被引:4,自引:3,他引:1  
蔡佳  刘平华  冀磊  施建荣 《岩石学报》2017,33(9):2811-2826
位于华北克拉通中部造山带中北段的怀安地体与内蒙孔兹岩带相接,出露高压麻粒岩和退变榴辉岩等多种高级变质岩,是洞悉华北克拉通古元古代构造演化历史的重要窗口。研究区变质表壳岩包括夕线石榴长英质片麻岩、石榴长英质粒状岩石以及紫苏黑云二长片麻岩。阴极发光图像特征显示研究区样品的锆石主要包括碎屑锆石和变质锆石,其中碎屑锆石具有岩浆结晶环带,而变质锆石为单颗粒或围绕着继承性碎屑锆石边部生长,内部结构均匀,Th/U比值较低。锆石LAICP-MS U-Pb定年结果与前人研究结果综合表明该区变质表壳岩石的碎屑锆石的207Pb/206Pb年龄主要集中在~2040Ma,其原岩形成时代与孔兹岩带变泥质岩石相近,均为~2.0Ga。变质锆石记录其变质时代为1957~1804Ma,结合前人对怀安地区变泥质岩和变基性岩变质作用和年代学研究结果,推测得出1.95~1.92Ga代表了峰期(高压)麻粒岩相变质时代,1.90~1.85Ga代表峰后减压阶段变质时代,而1.85~1.80Ga代表退变质晚期的时代。怀安地区变质岩石可能卷入了阴山陆块、鄂尔多斯陆块以及东部陆块间的先后碰撞造山过程,并持续较长时间(1.95~1.80Ga),最终拼贴为统一的整体。  相似文献   

13.
锡林浩特杂岩中斜长角闪岩锆石U-Pb年代学及Hf同位素研究   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
王善辉  陈岳龙  李大鹏 《现代地质》2012,26(5):1019-1027
锡林浩特杂岩是一套经历强变形变质作用的变质岩,主要由黑云斜长片麻岩、角闪斜长片麻岩、斜长角闪片麻岩及变粒岩夹透镜状或脉状斜长角闪岩组成。查明其形成年龄、变质年龄对深入认识中亚造山带的形成演化具有重要意义。本次研究对锡林浩特杂岩中斜长角闪岩进行了SHRIMP锆石U-Pb测年和LA-MC-ICP-MS锆石Hf同位素组成分析,给出了锆石SHRIMP U-Pb的加权平均年龄为(316±4)Ma,该年龄代表斜长角闪岩的原岩形成年龄,表明锡林浩特杂岩不是前寒武纪地质体。通过锆石Hf同位素分析,εHf(t)值主要为正值(+4.1~+17.0),揭示其物源可能来自亏损地幔或壳幔混合。根据亏损地幔和古老地壳的锆石Hf同位素进行两端元的混合计算,得到斜长角闪岩原岩岩浆的源区以幔源增生组分为主体(经过计算壳幔混合比例大约1∶2)。部分锆石的模式年龄在1.8~2.5 Ga之间,表明斜长角闪岩的原岩在形成过程中有古元古代地壳物质的加入,通过兴蒙造山带和锡林浩特杂岩中斜长角闪岩的Hf模式年龄对比可知,物源可能来自兴蒙造山带内部。基于Hf同位素的两端元混合计算表明该区在晚古生代存在地壳增生。根据野外观察和室内岩石特征分析,该套杂岩可能是一套经历强变形与变质作用的晚古生代火山-沉积建造。  相似文献   

14.
The Central Zone of the Limpopo Belt (South Africa) underwent high-grade metamorphism at 2.7–2.5 and 2.03 Ga. Quartz-rich, garnet-, cordierite-, biotite- and orthoamphibole-bearing, feldspar-free gneisses from the western Central Zone reached granulite-facies conditions (800 °C at 8–10 kbar) followed by decompression. Garnet from one such sample shows significant zonation in trace elements but little zonation in major elements. Zoning patterns suggest that the early prograde breakdown of REE-rich accessory phases contributed to the garnet trace element budget. Monazite from the sample yields a SHRIMP weighted mean 207Pb–206Pb age of 2028 ± 3 Ma, indistinguishable from a SHRIMP zircon age of 2022 ± 11 Ma previously measured on metamorphic overgrowths on 2.69 Ga igneous zircon cores. New zircon and monazite formed before, or at, the metamorphic peak, and occur as inclusions in garnet. Monazite appears to have formed through the breakdown of early allanite ± xenotime ± apatite. Trace element zoning patterns in garnet and the age of accessory phases are most consistent with a single tectonometamorphic event at 2.03 Ga.

The plagioclase and K-feldspar-free composition of the garnet–cordierite–orthoamphibole gneisses requires open system processes such as intense hydrothermal alteration of protoliths or advanced chemical weathering. In the studied sample, the 2.69 Ga igneous zircons show a prominent negative Eu anomaly, suggesting equilibrium with plagioclase, or plagioclase fractionation in the precursor magma. In contrast, the other minerals either show small negative (2.03 Ga monazite), no (2.02 Ga zircon and garnet) or positive Eu anomalies (orthoamphibole). This suggests that the unusual bulk compositions of these rocks were set in after 2.69 Ga but before the peak of the 2.03 Ga event, most probably while the protoliths resided at shallow or surficial crustal levels.  相似文献   


15.
The recently developed method of laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICPMS) allows the determination of 207Pb/206Pb ages of single zircon grains. The main advantages of the method are minimal sample preparation, low cost, and high throughput. In this work we present an analytical routine for geochronological analyses of zircon and monazite by LA-ICPMS and its application to the Ribeira Belt of the Brazilian Orogen in southeastern Brazil. The 207Pb/206Pb ages of one hundred and thirty-seven detrital zircons from amphibolite facies quartzites from three lithotectonic domains in the central Ribeira Belt indicate that they are derived mainly from Paleoproterozoic crust of Transamazonian age (2.0−2.3 Ga). A small number of zircons originated in 2.6−2.9 Ga Archean crust. These results are coherent with 2.1−2.2 Ga and 2.6−3.0 Ga U---Pb ages previously obtained for basement gneisses. The viability of the method to date monazite is also assessed. Monazites from the same quartzite samples yield ages between 2.1 Ga and 0.57 Ga. indicating variable resetting of the U---Pb system during amphibolite facies metamorphism. In contrast, monazite from a basement migmatite and syn-metamorphic granitoids yields ages in the 500–700 Ma range, in general agreement with U-Pb ages of 590-565 Ma for the main metamorphic event.

The LA-ICPMS 207Pb/206Pb ages are coherent and agree with expected results based on previous U---Pb geochronology, and show that the method has immediate applicability. At present, the most significant limitations of the method are the inability to yield reliable U/Pb values, analytical precision in the 1–10% range, and the requirement of grains larger than 80 gmm The method may be advantageous for provenance studies of Precambrian detrital sequences.  相似文献   


16.
运用阴极发光技术,对湖南白马山龙潭超单元2个样品和瓦屋塘花岗岩1个样品的锆石进行了内部结构分析,在此基础上利用锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年方法进行了同位素年代学测定。其中,白马山龙潭超单元2个黑云母二长花岗岩样品分别给出了(215.9±1.9) Ma和(212.2±2.1) Ma的主体谐和年龄。同时还测得了一组较年轻的谐和年龄((201.0±2.8) Ma)和一组较老的锆石核部年龄(230.3~227.0 Ma),表明研究区印支晚期存在多期花岗质岩浆的侵入活动。瓦屋塘岩体黑云母二长花岗岩1个样品给出了(217.7±1.8) Ma的谐和年龄。这2个岩体的形成进一步佐证了华南大陆印支晚期岩浆活动于210~225 Ma,达到岩浆活动的峰期。地球化学测试结果显示,白马山和瓦屋塘岩体均为弱过铝-强过铝质花岗岩,具壳源型花岗岩的特征,形成于后碰撞期或碰撞晚期的构造环境,源于早元古代变质杂砂岩的部分熔融。结合区域大地构造背景认为,这2个岩体形成于秦岭-大别和松马2条印支期缝合带碰撞结束后的印支晚期伸展构造背景下,为热-应力松弛阶段,板内挤压加厚的地壳减压熔融作用的产物。  相似文献   

17.
板山坪岩体是北秦岭二郎坪群中的侵入岩。为了查明该岩体的成因,对该岩体进行了锆石U-Pb年代学、锆石原位Hf同位素研究以及矿物化学分析等方面的研究。研究结果表明,板山坪岩体岩性组成主要为石英闪长岩和花岗闪长岩,花岗闪长岩内部存在暗色包体。本次研究获得板山坪石英闪长岩锆石U-Pb年龄为442.7~432.2 Ma,花岗闪长岩锆石U-Pb年龄为436.8~432.7 Ma,暗色包体锆石U-Pb年龄为437.6 Ma。锆石176Hf/177Hf值为0.282 737~0.282 736,εHf(t)值集中分布在8.4~9.4之间,二阶段Hf模式年龄(TDM2)在876~832 Ma之间。石英闪长岩结晶温压分别为673 ℃~745 ℃和0.19~0.54 GPa,花岗闪长岩结晶温压分别为657 ℃~730 ℃和0.48~0.96 GPa,暗色包体结晶温压分别为680 ℃~734 ℃和0.69~1.65 GPa。综合分析认为板山坪岩体为复式岩体,两期结晶年龄分别为496~487 Ma和442~432 Ma。岩石来源于地幔分离出来的新生下地壳。  相似文献   

18.
撮科杂岩是最近在滇中地区发现的早前寒武纪基底杂岩,对深入探究扬子陆块早期演化具有重要意义.报道了4件代表性岩石样品的锆石U-Pb年代学和Hf同位素新数据.奥长花岗质片麻岩样品的结晶年龄为2 845±33 Ma,具有正的锆石εHf(t)值(1.7~4.6)和相对年轻的亏损地幔二阶段(TDM2)模式年龄(2.97~3.12 Ga),表明其形成于新生地壳的重熔.变二长花岗岩和片麻状花岗岩样品的结晶年龄分别为2 401±15 Ma和2 320±16 Ma,显示负的锆石εHf(t)值(-6.2~-0.8)和明显老的TDM2模式年龄(2.90~3.11 Ga),指示其来自古老地壳物质的重熔.斜长黑云碎粒岩的变质锆石的年龄为1 948±16 Ma,结合已有变质年龄揭示一期1.96~1.95 Ga区域变质作用.扬子陆块西南缘存在太古代结晶基底,并保留了与Nuna超大陆聚合有关的多期构造-岩浆事件的记录.   相似文献   

19.
The Huangtuling hypersthene-garnet-biotite gneiss at Luotian County, Hubei Provine, is a typicalgranulite-facies rock of the Dabie Group Complex in the Dabie orogenic belt. Investigations on the morphology andoccurrence of zircons and their internal structures shown in the thin sections lead to the recognition of three types ofzircons, which are in good agreement with the types identified on the basis of morphology, colour and external fea-tures from the related zircon concentrates. The observation of zircons in the rock reveals that part of type 1 zirconsshow signs of a double-layered structure. The interval part existed in the protolith prior to the granulite-facies meta-morphism. Type 2, the prismatic zircons which mainly occur in garnet and hypersthene are metamorphic minerals ofthe granulite-facies metamorphism. Type 3, the round multifaceted zircons in felsic minerals and biotite, are proba-bly attributed to a later geological event related to migmatization. The ~(207)Pb/~(206)Pb zircon dating by direct evaporationon (thermal evaporation ion mass spectrometer) yields ages ranging from 2814 Ma to 1992 Ma. The age discrepancyamong these different zircon types is conspicuous. The yellow-brown(type 1) zircons give ages of 2814±29 Ma to2527±6 Ma, the prismatic euhedral zircons (type 2), 2456±7 Ma to 2254±4 Ma, and the round multifaceted zircons(type 3), 1992±10 Ma. The results are geologically interpreted in consideration of the complicated behaviours of zir-cons during Precambrian geological evolution of the Dabie area. (1) If the protolith of the gneiss is a sedimentaryrock, then type 1 zircons are clastic ones and the ages 2814±29 Ma and 2811±27 Ma may reflect the minimum age ofthe rocks of its source region. also the first geological event in the area. Sedimentation of the protolith occurred be-tween 2814 Ma and 2527 Ma, probably close to 2814 Ma. If the protolith is a volcanic rock, then the formation age ofthe supracrustal rocks of the Dabie Group Complex is around 2814 Ma. The age 2456±7 Ma reflects the time whenthe granulite-facies metamorphism took place. The later migmatization event is dated at aboat 1992±10 Ma, and isprobably the latest early Precambrian event in the area. The present work provides geochronological evidence for the existence of the Dabie Archaean craton, whichhad probably experienced 3 or 4 geological events during its early Precambrian evolution.  相似文献   

20.
北大别片麻岩中锆石U—Pb年龄离子探针初步测定   总被引:24,自引:5,他引:19  
陈道公 Delou.  E 《岩石学报》2000,16(2):199-202
对北大别鹿吐石和道士冲二个片麻岩中锆石进行了离子探针U-Pb年龄测定。二个样品13个颗粒的20个有效测定点的年龄表明,鹿吐石片麻岩主要分布在233 ̄394M道士冲片麻岩在307 ̄718Ma之间。道十冲片麻岩年龄的一致性程度要高于鹿叶石,两个样品均无低于220Ma的年龄信息。由于存在年龄的不一致性,这些年龄可能代表了由古老岩浆锆石和三叠纪的超高压变质锆石或者早白垩纪岩浆锆石所代表的混合、增生锆石。H  相似文献   

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