共查询到19条相似文献，搜索用时 593 毫秒
1.
东秦岭地区碳酸岩型钼- 铀多金属矿床主要包括华阳川铀多金属矿、黄龙铺和黄水庵钼矿等。其中，华阳川矿床为近期取得勘查突破的一例以U、Nb、Pb为主并伴生稀土元素的超大型铀多金属矿床；黄龙铺钼矿为东秦岭钼矿带中成矿类型最为独特的大型钼矿床。为了精确获得东秦岭地区碳酸岩型钼- 铀多金属成矿时代，本研究采用辉钼矿Re- Os法和LA- ICP- MS独居石U- Pb法，分别对黄龙铺大石沟矿床的辉钼矿、秦岭沟矿床和华阳川矿床含矿碳酸岩脉中的独居石进行测定。结果表明，黄龙铺地区大石沟钼矿辉钼矿Re- Os等时线年龄为221. 3±8. 4Ma（MSWD=10. 9)；秦岭沟钼矿碳酸岩中独居石LA- ICP- MS Tera- Wasserburg年龄为207±11Ma（MSWD=3. 7, n =38)，华阳川铀多金属矿LA- ICP- MS独居石Tera- Wasserburg年龄为222. 5±6. 7Ma（MSWD=1. 8, n =37)，表明该地区碳酸岩中的钼矿化和铀多金属矿化均形成于晚三叠世。综合分析认为，东秦岭地区发育于碳酸岩中的黄龙铺钼矿田、华阳川铀多金属矿是同一成矿系列的产物，碳酸岩型钼- 铀多金属的成矿金属可能来源于地幔，这类碳酸岩可能是秦岭地区印支期造山后伸展环境下的产物。 相似文献
2.
华阳川铀-多金属矿床位于小秦岭陆内造山带,是一个以铀、铌、铅为主并伴生有"三稀"元素的超大型多金属矿床。本文利用LA-ICP-MS原位微区技术对华阳川铀-多金属矿床晶质铀矿展开年代学和微量元素研究,获得晶质铀矿LA-ICP-MS原位U-Pb年龄为(133.2±0.96) Ma(MSWD=0.14,n=15),可能指示华阳川矿床在白垩纪的1期铀-铌成矿作用。晶质铀矿U/Th比值较低,REE总量较高,球粒陨石标准化配分模式图呈较明显的海鸥型,无明显Eu负异常,显示晶质铀矿形成于高温热液环境下。结合矿物学特征和区域岩浆作用,研究认为133Ma左右区域岩浆活动将深部岩浆热流体中富水、富氟组分的矿化剂带至矿床浅部地表,流体沿区域断裂构造迁移,从边部和内部裂隙使早期烧绿石发生蚀变和铀的萃取、活化。与此同时,形成晶质铀矿、榍石和后期受热液蚀变的烧绿石。 相似文献
3.
东秦岭地区是全球最大的钼成矿带,也是我国最重要的钼矿集区。大石沟矿床是东秦岭地区最为典型的碳酸岩型钼矿床之一。该矿床主体发育钼矿化,并伴生有一定规模的铀、稀土、铅等多金属矿化。前人对该矿床中钼和稀土矿化关注较多,但对铀矿化的报道甚少。鉴于此,本文在野外地质调查的基础上,采集典型的铀矿化样品,综合利用TIMA、扫描电镜、电子探针和LA- ICP- MS等测试方法,对矿床内发育的铀矿化开展了详细的矿相学、矿物化学和同位素年代学研究。结果表明,大石沟矿床中铀矿化的主要含铀矿物为钛铀矿、晶质铀矿和铌钛铀矿。晶质铀矿多呈半自形—他形粒状展布,具有高Y、Ce和低Si、Ti、Na、Mg的地球化学组成。晶质铀矿的U/Th、ΣREE、LREE/HREE等参数表明其为岩浆成因,形成于高温高盐度、相对还原环境。晶质铀矿EPMA U- Th- PbTotal化学定年与LA- ICP- MS 原位U- Pb定年,结果显示铀矿化年龄为～223 Ma,即晚三叠世,表明大石沟碳酸岩中铀矿化形成于秦岭造山带印支期造山后伸展环境。综合前人和本文研究后认为,大石沟矿床中铀矿化年龄与秦岭造山带内碳酸岩型钼矿床的主体形成时代一致,为同时期岩浆活动的产物,可能形成于同一地质事件。 相似文献
4.
在辽东大石桥组蛇纹石化大理岩中新发现晶质铀矿矿化现象。晶质铀矿呈角砾状发育在蛇纹石化白云石大理岩中,并叠加有辉钼矿、黄铁矿等矿化。U-Pb同位素年龄测定显示,晶质铀矿形成于1763~1794Ma。EPMA U-Th-Pb化学年龄显示,晶质铀矿形成后经历了1512±20Ma的热事件改造,对应一次岩浆侵入事件。辽东地区经历了古元古代的裂谷拉张、碰撞造山、造山后伸展等重大地质事件。大石桥组中蛇纹石化大理岩中的铀矿化,以及连山关铀矿床、翁泉沟地区铁-硼-铀矿床的热液铀成矿作用均形成于古元古代晚期造山后/非造山区域伸展环境,可能与区域伸展体制下的地幔柱活动有关。 相似文献
5.
紫云山岩体是赣中地区与钨铀成矿关系极为密切的过铝质花岗岩体,但目前该岩体的成岩时代尚不明确.通过偏光显微镜、扫描电镜、电子探针等手段,首次开展了紫云山花岗岩中赋存晶质铀矿的精细矿物学研究.结果表明:晶质铀矿主要赋存于黑云母之中,少数被黄铁矿包裹,部分晶质铀矿被不同程度溶蚀和交代,表明晶质铀矿是本区花岗岩型铀矿的主要铀源矿物之一.利用电子探针U-Th-Pb化学定年法测得蕉坑单元 (J3J)5颗晶质铀矿年龄为154.5~168.9 Ma,加权平均年龄为161.8±2.4 Ma (MSWD=0.26,n=26),庙前单元 (J3M) 三颗晶质铀矿年龄为152.8~164.7 Ma,加权平均年龄为159.7±3.2 Ma (MSWD=0.2,n=15).获得的年龄与南岭地区主要含钨花岗岩的侵入时间高度一致,对应华南中生代大规模岩浆活动的第二阶段.晶质铀矿年龄与华南含钨花岗岩锆石U-Pb年龄非常一致,验证了过铝质富铀花岗岩中晶质铀矿电子探针定年方法的可行性. 相似文献
6.
诸广中段三九矿田是新近发现的花岗岩型铀矿田,然而该区缺少铀矿物原位定年研究。本次研究以矿田南部石壁窝矿区铀矿石中铀矿物为对象,通过光学显微镜、扫描电镜（SEM）、X射线能量色散谱仪（EDS）和电子探针（EPMA）等手段,开展了铀矿物的矿物学研究。研究显示,晶质铀矿主要赋存于黑云母中,常呈不同程度溶蚀或交代状与石英、蚀变绿泥石、蚀变长石等矿物共伴生;沥青铀矿分布较广,常与黄铁矿、赤铁矿、硅质细脉等伴生。电子探针U-Th-Pb化学定年法测得铀矿石中晶质铀矿年龄为161.7～128.7 Ma,计算其加权平均年龄为（149.0±6.2） Ma (MSWD=3.9,n=6);测得沥青铀矿年龄为108.8～90.5 Ma,计算其加权平均年龄为（97.7±1.7） Ma (MSWD=0.99,n=5)。测得的晶质铀矿U-Pb年龄与前人的花岗岩锆石年龄相近,沥青铀矿形成年龄明显小于花岗岩结晶年龄,显示区内铀成矿存在较大岩矿时差。 相似文献
7.
西秦岭江里沟钨铜钼多金属矿床地质特征及辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
近些年探明的江里沟大型钨(铜钼)多金属矿床位于青海省同仁县,地处秦岭造山带西段勉-略缝合带以北岗察复式岩体西北缘,属斑岩-矽卡岩型钨铜钼多金属矿床。矽卡岩型钨(铜钼)矿体主要赋存于江里沟花岗岩体与下二叠统大关山群的大理岩和下三叠统隆务河群凝灰质细粉砂岩的接触带矽卡岩中,呈似层状、透镜状和豆荚状产出。云英岩型钨矿体和斑岩型钼矿体赋存于江里沟花岗岩体中。本次研究选取16件矽卡岩型和斑岩型辉钼矿样品,采用ICP-MS法进行Re-Os同位素定年,获得模式年龄介于215.0±3.0~219.0±3.7 Ma,加权平均年龄为216.85±0.77 Ma,等时线年龄为217±1 Ma(MSWD=1.4)。矿床形成于晚三叠世,属秦岭造山带印支期后碰撞伸展环境构造-岩浆-流体成矿的产物。 相似文献
8.
华阳川矿床位于秦岭造山带后陆冲段褶皱带的小秦岭成矿带内,是国内外成矿类型特殊的大规模铀多金属矿床。为了深入了解陕西华阳川铀多金属矿床矿石组成和铀的赋存状态,本文通过采用光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、电子探针等现代分析测试方法,对华阳川铀多金属矿床进行了系统的工艺矿物学研究。测试结果显示:(1)主要的铀矿物为贝塔石、晶质铀矿和少量的铀钍石,与长白矿、褐帘石、榍石、磷灰石等相共生。(2)铌钛铀矿多呈自形-半自形粒状结构嵌入在钾长石与方解石内或其裂隙中,粒度主要集中在0. 04mm～0. 64mm,占总量的57. 58%。(3)铀主要以独立铀矿物(贝塔石、晶质铀矿)的形式存在,其中铀赋存于贝塔石与晶质铀矿中,占比分别为78. 20%和15. 02%,其余的铀可能以类质同象或吸附的形式存在。 相似文献
9.
陕西华阳川铀铌矿床中铀矿物的年代学与矿物化学研究及其对铀成矿的启示 总被引：2，自引：1，他引：1
本文在详细的野外地质工作基础上,利用场发射扫描电镜(FE SEM)结合能谱分析(EDS)与电子探针分析(EMPA)等手段对华阳川铀铌矿床中主要铀矿物的种类、共生组合关系及铀矿物的矿物化学与年代学开展了详细的研究工作。研究成果显示,铀主要以铌钛铀矿的形式产出,其次为晶质铀矿。晶质铀矿的矿物学研究和电子探针年代学研究结果显示,矿床中存在两期晶质铀矿年龄,早期晶质铀矿的化学年龄为~201 Ma(印支期 燕山期之交),形成于岩浆 高温热液体系,并伴随大量早期蚀变的铌钛铀矿产出,为矿床形成的主要成矿期;晚期晶质铀矿的化学年龄为~129 Ma(燕山期),形成于高温热液体系,与少量未蚀变的铌钛铀矿产出,仅占次要地位,可能是区域内强烈的燕山期岩浆热液交代早期铌钛铀矿后,淋滤出的铀再次沉淀的结果。结合区域地质关系,认为早期的铀成矿可能主要与(霓辉石)黑云母方解石碳酸岩脉有成因联系,是矿床形成的重要时期;晚期的铀矿物可能只是区域内燕山期的岩浆热液交代早期铌钛铀矿后,铀被淋滤带出后再次在有利部位沉淀的结果。因此,华阳川铀铌矿床可能是一个主要形成于印支期 燕山期之交,并被燕山期岩浆活动(叠加)改造的与碳酸岩脉有关的铀铌矿床。 相似文献
10.
11.
WANG Liqiang CHEN Yuchuan TANG Juxing Lü Pengrui LUO Maocheng WANG Huan CHEN Wei LENG Qiufeng 《《地质学报》英文版》2012,86(5):1225-1240
The multi-stage intrusions of intermediate-acid magma occur in the Bangpu mining district, the petrogenic ages of which have been identified. The times and sequences of their emplacement have been collated and stipulated in detail in this paper by using the laser ablation-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) zircon U-Pb dating method. The ages of biotite monzogranite that were formed before mineralization in the southwest of this mining district are 70±1?Ma (mean square of weighted deviates (MSWD) =9.5, n=8) and 60.60±0.31?Ma (MSWD=3.8, n=16), which belong to the late Cretaceous–early Paleocene in age. That means, they are products of an early tectonic-magmatic event of the collision between the Indian and Asian continentals. The ages of ore-bearing monzogranite porphyry and ore-bearing diorite porphyrite are 16.23±0.19?Ma (MSWD=2.0, n=26) and 15.16±0.09?Ma (MSWD=3.9, n=5) separately, which belong to the middle Miocene in age; namely, they are products of the Gangdese post-collision extensional stage when crust-mantle materials melted and mixed as well as magmatic intrusion simultaneously occurred. Some zircons with ages of 203.6±2.2?Ma (MSWD=1.18, n=7) were captured in the ore-bearing diorite porphyrite, which shows that there had been tectono-magmatic events in the late Triassic–early Jurassic. Molybdenum (copper) ore-bodies produced in the monzogranite porphyry and copper (molybdenum) ore-bodies produced in the diorite porphyrite are the main ore types in this ore deposit. The model ages of Re-Os isotopic dating for the 11 molybdenite are 13.97–15.84?Ma, while isochron ages are 14.09±0.49?Ma (MSWD=26). The isochron ages of seven molybdenite from molybdenum (copper) ore with monzogranite porphyry type are 14.11±0.31?Ma (MSWD=5.2). There is great error in the isochron ages of four molybdenite from copper (molybdenum) ore with diorite porphyrite type, and their weighted average model ages of 14.6±1.2?Ma (MSWD=41), which generally represent the mineralization age. The results about the Re-Os isotopic dating of molybdenite in the ore of different types have limited exactly that, the minerlazation age of this ore deposits is about 14.09?Ma, which belongs to the middle Miocene mineralization. The Bangpu deposit has a uniform metallogenic dynamics background with the porphyry type and skarn-type deposits such as Jiama, Qulong and others. 相似文献
12.
The Huaheitan molybdenum deposit in the Beishan area of northwest China consists of quartz‐sulfide veins. Orebodies occur in the contact zone of the Huaniushan granite. LA‐ICPMS U–Pb zircon dating constrains the crystallization of the granite at 225.6 ± 2.2 Ma (2σ, MSWD = 4.5). Re–Os dating of five molybdenite samples yield model ages ranging from 223.2 ± 3.5 Ma to 228.6 ± 3.4 Ma, with an average of 225.2 ± 2.4 Ma. The U–Pb and Re–Os ages are identical within the error, suggesting that the granite and related Huaheitan molybdenum deposit formed in the Late Triassic. Our new data, combined with published geochronological results from the other molybdenum deposits in this region, imply that intensive magmatism and Mo mineralization occurred during 240 Ma to 220 Ma throughout the Beishan area. 相似文献
13.
HUANG Fan FENG Chengyou CHEN Yuchuan YING Lijuan CHEN Zhenghui ZENG Zailin QU Wenjun 《《地质学报》英文版》2011,85(6):1434-1447
The Huangsha-Tieshanlong quartz-vein tungsten polymetallic ore deposit, located in the northern Pangushan-Tieshanlong tungsten ore field in eastern Ganxian-Yudu prospecting areas of the Yushan metallogenic belt, is a well-known tungsten deposit in southern Jiangxi province, China. SHRIMP-determined dating of zircons from the Tieshanlong granite yields ages of 168.1±2.1 Ma (n=11, MSWD=1.3). Rhenium and osmium isotopic dating of molybdenite from the Huangsha quartz-vein tungsten deposit determined by ICP-MS yields a weighted average ages of 153±3 Ma and model ages of 150.2±2.1 Ma – 155.4±2.3 Ma. The age of the Huangsha tungsten deposit is 10 to 15 Ma later than the Tieshanlong granite, which shows that there might have been another early Late Jurassic magmatic activity between 150 and 160 Ma, a process which is closely related with tungsten mineralization in this area. The Tieshanlong granite, the Huangsha tungsten deposit and the Pangushan-Tieshanlong ore field were all formed around 150–170 Ma, belonging to products of a Mesozoic second large-scale mineralization. According to the collected molybdenite Re-Os dating results in southern Jiangxi province, the timescale of the associated molybdenum mineralization is 2–6 Ma in the tungsten deposit and the timescale of independent molybdenum mineralization is 1–4 Ma, implying the complexity of tungsten mineralization. Times of molybdenum mineralization are mainly concentrated in the Yanshanian, which includes three stages of 133~135 Ma, 150–162 Ma, and 166–170 Ma, respectively. The 150–162 Ma-stage is in accordance with ages of large-scale W-Sn mineralization, which is mainly molybdenum mineralization characterized by associated molybdenum mineralization with development of an even greater-intensity independent molybdenum mineralization. Independent molybdenum mineralization occurred before and after large-scale W-Sn mineralization, which indicates that favorable prospecting period for molybdenum may be in Cretaceous and early late Jurassic. 相似文献
14.
15.
陕西洛南县石家湾钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄及地质意义 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陕西石家湾钼矿床位于东秦岭成矿带西段黄龙铺地区,钼矿化呈细脉-网脉状分布于花岗斑岩体及其围岩中,与矿化有关的围岩蚀变有钾长石化、硅化、绢云母化,属斑岩型矿床.在矿床中选取不同矿化类型的辉钼矿样品,进行了Re～Os同位素定年,获得模式年龄变化范围为143.1±2.1～145.1±2.2 Ma之间,其加权平均年龄(144.0±1.1 Ma,MSWD=0.91)、等时线年龄(145.4±2.1 Ma,MSWD=0.83)与石家湾斑岩体的成岩年龄(141.4±0.6Ma)相近,说明成岩成矿作用发生在晚侏罗世一早白垩世.综合辉钼矿中Re的含量、硫同位素以及相关岩体的源区特征等多方面证据认为,石家湾斑岩型钼矿的成矿物质主要来自于下地壳,并混有少量幔源成分. 相似文献
16.
17.
霍吉河钼矿是小兴安岭地区于近年发现的大型斑岩型钼矿床。本文在对矿化特征分析的基础上,采用LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb技术对霍吉河成矿花岗质杂岩测年,获得中细粒花岗闪长岩和斑状花岗岩成岩年龄分别为181.0±1.9 Ma(n=15, MSWD=4.7) 和193.6±1.4 Ma(n=25, MSWD=2.3)。通过辉钼矿Re-Os同位素分析,获得等值线年龄176.3±5.1 Ma(n=5, MSWD=1.3)和加权平均年龄为181.2±1.8 Ma (n=5, MSWD=1.3)。两种方法获得的年龄大致相近,表明成岩与成矿于同一系统形成,成岩大致始于193.6±1.4 Ma,成矿于岩浆期后181.2±1.8 Ma。霍吉河钼矿成岩成矿年龄与乌奴格吐山铜钼矿、兰家沟钼矿和杨家杖子钼矿等矿床辉钼矿Re-Os同位素年龄相近,表明中国东北地区广泛存在早侏罗世岩浆成矿作用。微量元素和同位素显示,霍吉河花岗闪长岩和斑状花岗岩属A型花岗岩,形成于地壳挤压向拉伸转换的构造环境,成矿物质主要来自岩浆。 相似文献
18.
Zircon U-Pb Ages of the Granodioritic Porphyry in the Laba Molybdenum Deposit,Yunnan, SW China and Its Geological Implication 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
YU Haijun LI Wenchang YIN Guanghou LU Yingxiang CAO Xiaomin HUANG Dingzhu DONG Tao ZHANG Youming 《《地质学报》英文版》2014,88(4):1183-1194
The Geza island-arc is a well-known mineralization concentration area,part of the Sanjiang Domain at the east margin of the Tibetan Plateau.In recent years,several Late Yanshanian granitic intrusions and associated deposits have been found in this region,the largest one of which in the Shangri–La region is the Laba molybdenum deposit.Previous studies suggested that the timing of the Laba mineralization is 85 ± 2 Ma.However,the ages of the granodioritic porphyry remain unknown.In this study,LA-ICP-MS U-Pb dating of zircons from three samples of the molybdenite-bearing granodioritic porphyry has been conducted with resulting dates of 85.00 ± 0.23 Ma(MSWD = 0.58),85.28 ± 0.28 Ma(MSWD = 1.12),and 84.83 ± 0.26 Ma(MSWD = 0.79),respectively,indicating that these granodioritic porphyries formed in the Late Yanshanian around ~85 Ma.Combined with the geological features of the mineralization,the Laba deposit is spatially,temporally,and probably genetically associated with the granodioritic porphyries.In addition,the ages of the Laba deposits are consistent with the other Late Yanshanian intrusions and mineralization,suggesting that the mineralization was probably generated under an intra-plate extensional environment during the Late Cretaceous. 相似文献
19.
内蒙古苏尼特左旗准苏吉花钼矿床成岩成矿年代学及其地质意义 总被引：14，自引：3，他引：11
通过辉钼矿Re-Os及锆石SHRIMP U-Pb同位素年代学的研究,测得辉钼矿的Re-Os等时线年龄为(298.1±3.6) Ma,赋矿似斑状花岗岩中锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年龄为(298.2±3.1) Ma,确定准苏吉花斑岩型钼矿床成岩成矿时代为早二叠世。辉钼矿中Re的含量指示成矿物质可能为壳幔混合来源。结合区域内其他斑岩型矿床的成矿年代,可以将区内斑岩型矿化时代划分为4个阶段,即晚泥盆世成矿阶段、早二叠世成矿阶段、三叠纪成矿阶段及白垩纪成矿阶段。根据这些斑岩型矿床矿化形式在不同地质历史时期的演化,可以将其划分为2期,即晚泥盆世时期以铜为主的斑岩型矿化和早二叠世及其后的以钼为主的斑岩型矿化,早二叠世斑岩型钼矿化可能与板块俯冲过程中弧后伸展作用岩浆作用有关,而三叠纪及白垩纪期间斑岩型钼矿化则是西伯利亚板块与华北板块拼接后多期伸展作用的产物。中蒙边境中东部地区的这些斑岩型矿床矿化形式上的差异是该区域内成矿环境变化的反映。 相似文献