共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 125 毫秒
1.
对珠江三角洲地区布格重力和航磁资料系统处理、研究、解释,确认珠江三角洲地区地壳深部存在近EW向、NW向和NE向3组断裂系统。近EW向断裂是深部主要断裂系统,大部分断裂深及30km以上,其中有些断裂是以往很少为人们关注的; NW向断裂分布也比较广泛,但深度相对较浅,大都在10km左右,不超过20km; NE向断裂虽然地表出露最广,规模最大,但只有广州－恩平断裂可深及30km 以上,大多数也相对较浅,特别是以往一些被称为深大断裂的断裂只有10km左右深度,不超过20km。上述工作新成果同传统概念的珠江三角洲地区深大断裂格局有较大改变。本文提出“新构造期深大断裂”的新概念及理论分析、解释这种格局的改变。并认为它对研究新构造、地质构造、工程地质、地震地质、找矿、找水、地质灾害等方面或具有科学理论意义和实用价值。文章还阐述了近EW,NW和NE向3组断裂间的相互切割关系,认为前二组断裂活动较NE向断裂更活跃或更新一些。 相似文献
2.
深断裂控岩控矿问题探讨 总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8
文章讨论了深断裂在地壳发展各阶段的活动特点及控岩、控矿情况,指出了深断裂的识别标志及研究深断裂的重要性,研究方向。由于深断裂控岩、控矿物的重要作用,研究深断裂涉及构造、岩石、矿床等多学科,呼吁建立“深断裂学”。 相似文献
3.
4.
我课题组开展滇中台坳大红山群出露区外围的中-深变质岩系的对比研究,在红河深断裂北东侧及绿汁江断裂西侧的楚雄西舍路、易门西安厂、元江希拉河等地,发现以构造窗或基底隆起而出露的中-深变质岩系,其层位归属为大红山群,显示铜矿化。 (一)楚雄西舍路变质岩系的层位归属和矿化变质岩系出露于楚雄西舍路乡北2.5km的礼社江河谷,为沿红河深断裂东侧次级断裂带相对上升的菱形断块。变质岩系的各岩组间或与三叠系云南驿组均呈断裂接触。这一变质岩 相似文献
5.
6.
西藏高原中、北部断裂构造特征:INDEPTH(Ⅲ)-MT观测提供的依据 总被引：4，自引：5，他引：4
根据1998年和1999年INDEPTH(Ⅲ)MT在西藏中、北部所完成的德庆-龙尾错(500线)和那曲-格尔木(600线)超宽频带大地电磁深探测剖面数据研究西藏高原中北部断裂构造特征,有助于推进印度板块与亚洲板块碰撞、俯冲构造模式的研究.研究结果表明,区内发育有F1～F10一系列深断裂.其中,F2向北倾斜是早期的主断裂,F1则是后期主逆冲断裂,它们共同构成空间结构复杂的嘉黎深断裂带.班公-怒江缝合带的主断裂系由略微向南陡倾的F3、F4和F5三组超壳深断裂构成;由于受后期构造运动强烈的改造,缝合带内发育多条延深不大的上地壳断层.唐古拉断裂带由F6、F7两组主断裂和一系列次级断裂构成;主断裂产状上陡、下缓,总体向南倾斜,向下延深达下地壳.而金沙江缝合带是由F8(金沙江断裂)和F9(可可西里断裂),以及它们之间存在的一系列上地壳次级断层共同组成的,是一组很宽的地块碰撞缝合带.F10即昆中断裂是产状陡立的超壳深断裂,是昆仑山断裂带的主体构造,它构成松潘-甘孜-可可西里地块的北部边界.从剖面电性结构特征分析,昆中断裂以南属于西藏高原主体;而以北地区是否还归属西藏高原?这有待更深入的讨论.值得特别关注的事实是,研究区内2组缝合带之下都存在向上地幔延伸的壳内高导体,它们可能反映区内壳幔热交换过程的痕迹. 相似文献
7.
8.
大红山矿区位于康滇地轴南端西缘,介于渌汁江深断裂与红河深断裂夹持的三角地区(图1).该区为滇中中生代拗陷褶皱带,盖层为中、下三迭统、侏罗系、白垩系、第三系和第四系,基底为元古界大红山群.后者为-套浅-中变质的火山-沉积岩系,属优地槽型细碧角斑岩、绿色片岩及混杂大理岩建造.这套岩系,自下而上可分为老厂河组(PtdL)、曼岗河组(Ptdm)、红山组(Ptdh)及肥味河组(Ptdf). 相似文献
9.
松辽盆地东缘中生代断裂构造特征、形成期次及其储层意义 总被引：6，自引：3，他引：3
松辽盆地东缘中生代断裂构造十分发育。在对松辽盆地东缘营城组详细野外地质调查基础上,较系统刻画了断裂的性质、产状和时空分布规律,将研究区中生代断裂活动划分出海西晚期[CD1]印支期、营城期、营城末期和晚白垩世晚期4期。依据营城组火山口的分布规律首次识别出营城期隐伏断裂,该断裂控制了营城组火山岩的形成和分布。在研究区发现了营城期南北向断裂,为与徐家围子地区庆深气田营城组中的南北向断裂对比提供了重要依据。营城期本区处于近东西向伸展断陷和挤压逆冲相互交替的构造应力场中,营城末期受佳木斯-伊通和四平-哈尔滨两条左旋走滑断裂的强烈影响,形成北东-南西向的构造应力场,控制了北东向基性岩脉的侵入和大量北东向、北西向走滑断层的形成。认为研究区与徐家围子地区营城期及营城末期断裂具有明显的可比性,为庆深气田火山岩储层分布规律预测奠定了构造基础。 相似文献
10.
滇-黔-桂微细浸染型金成矿带处于滇-黔-桂裂谷中。金矿床分布与深大断裂存在依附性。金矿带基本展布于深大断裂限定的三角区内,金矿床则分布于深大断裂旁侧或其交叉部位。由幔源岩浆岩(超基性岩及玄武岩)和幔源矿物沿深大断裂分布可推断,深大断裂延伸较深,可达上地幔,属超壳深大断裂。金矿床分布不受地层层位的限制,金矿化具有多层位成矿性。铅、硫、碳、氢、氧同位素地球化学综合对比研究表明,成矿热液中的矿质、矿化剂和水具深源与浅源的混合特征。热液成矿期矿石中石英及萤石的电子自旋共振(ESR)定年结果为68.40±32.41Ma,表明本区金矿床的成矿可能发生在燕山晚期-喜山早期。 相似文献
11.
北祁连永登石灰沟奥陶纪硅质岩地球化学特征及大地构造意义 总被引：7，自引：1，他引：7
北祁连造山带位于华北板块西南缘，是中一南祁连微板块与华北板块碰撞形成的加里东造山带。永登石灰沟位于北祁连东段，跨奥陶纪岛弧构造带。永登石灰沟一带奥陶系主要分布中堡群，其主要为中基性火山岩、火山碎屑岩夹硅质岩、大理岩、板岩及变质砂岩。硅质岩的沉积地球化学研究表明，与岛弧火山岩共生的硅质岩为生物成因，形成于大陆边缘盆地的构造背景。但硅质岩稀土元素特征反映其受陆源影响不明显，为远离陆源的深水盆地沉积。推测北祁连奥陶纪处于多岛洋的构造背景，北祁连奥陶纪存在宽阔、多岛的古洋盆。 相似文献
12.
The North Qilian orogenic belt is an elongate tectonic unit that lies between the North China plate to the north and the Middle
Qilian microplate to the south, and is formed by a collision of the two plates in the Caledonian. The Shihuigou Section from
Yongdeng County, Gansu Province, is in the eastern sector of the North Qilian Mountains, spanning the Ordovician island-arc
zones. The Zhongpu Group is distributed in the Shihuigou area and composed of medium-basic volcanic rocks and volcanic clastic
rocks interspersed with cherts, limestones, slates, and metamorphic sandstones. The geochemistry of chert from the Zhongpu
Group reveals that all cherts coexisting with island-arc volcanic rocks formed in a continental margin basin environment.
Research results of the rare earth elements reveal that these cherts formed in a relatively deep-water basin with no significant
terrestrial interference. Therefore, it is inferred that the North Qilian orogenic belt was previously an archipelagic ocean
in the Ordovician.
Translated from Geological Review, 2006, 52(2): 184–189 [译自: 地质论评] 相似文献
13.
Silurian Seismites in Hanxia, Yumen, North Qilian Mountains, and Their Tectonic Significance 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
DU Yuansheng GONG Shuyun HAN Xin WANG Jiasheng GU Songzhuand LIN Wenjiao Faculty of Earth Sciences China University of Geosciences Wuhan Hubei 《《地质学报》英文版》2001,75(4):385-390
The Caledonian erogenic belt of the North Qilian Mountains is an intensely active structure belt. In the process of the Late Caledonian syn-orogeny, the North Qilian-Hexi Corridor area was situated on the tectonic background of a syn-orogenic basin. In response to the orogenic process of the North Qilian Mountains, typical earthquake event deposits-seismites of the Silurian were widely distributed around Hanxia of Yumen City, the Liyuan River of Sunan County and Biandukou of Minle County. In the Hanxia area, where seismites are typically developed, clastic deposits of tidal-flat facies are the background deposits of the Hanxia Formation. The earthquake event deposits are characterized by sandy mudstone veins, synsedimentary microfractures, micro-corrugated laminations and earthquake breccias, which in turn constitute complex seismites, featuring seismic corrugation, shattering and liquefied sandy mudstone veins, auto-clastic breccias and intraclastic parabreccias. The seismites and tidal flat deposits f 相似文献
14.
北祁连肃南一带奥陶纪硅质岩沉积地球化学特征及其多岛洋构造意义 总被引：13，自引：2，他引：11
北祁连造山带位于华北板块西南缘, 是柴达木微板块与华北板块碰撞形成的加里东造山带.北祁连肃南百泉门—边马沟位于北祁连西段, 跨奥陶纪弧后盆地、岛弧、海沟俯冲杂岩等构造带和百泉门—九个泉、大岔大坂、边马沟3个蛇绿岩带.北祁连肃南一带奥陶系主要分布阴沟组地层, 主要为中基性火山岩、火山碎屑岩夹硅质岩、大理岩、变质泥岩(板岩或片岩) 及砂岩.硅质岩的沉积地球化学研究表明, 边马沟与大洋俯冲蛇绿杂岩共生的硅质岩、大岔大坂与岛弧蛇绿岩共生的硅质岩及九个泉、百泉门与弧后蛇绿岩共生的硅质岩均形成于大陆边缘盆地的构造背景, 但硅质岩稀土元素特征反映其受陆源影响不明显, 为远离陆源的深水盆地沉积.推测北祁连奥陶纪处于多岛洋的构造背景, 北祁连奥陶纪存在宽阔、多岛的古洋盆. 相似文献
15.
FROM BACK-ARC BASIN TO BACK-ARC FORELAND BASIN—THE SEDIMENTARY BASIN AND TECTONIC EVOLUTION OF THE LATE CALEDONIAN—EARLY HERCYNIAN STAGES IN CORRIDOR AND NORTH QILIAN MTSthenationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina(No.4 9972 0 78) 相似文献
16.
北祁连山俯冲杂岩带的构造演化 总被引：76，自引：2，他引：76
北祁连位位于华北克拉西部阿拉善地块与中祁连－柴达木泛地块之间是我国最具特色的大陆造山带之一。带内发育有震旦纪－中寒武世的裂谷火山岩，晚寒武世－奥陶纪蛇绿岩，中晚奥陶世岛弧火山岩，晚奥陶世弧后拉张盆地火山－沉积岩，志留纪残余海盆相复理石和泥盆纪山间磨粒石等，中间夹两条变质和变形特征不同的加里东期俯冲杂岩带；南带为深层俯冲，北带为浅层俯冲杂岩；这两条杂岩石可能形成于同一俯冲带的不同深度，俯冲杂岩带中岩 相似文献
17.
18.
本文简述了有关秦岭构造演化的不同解释;从沉积、古地理、古构造等方面讨论了北带泥盆系与与中、南带泥盆系的明显差异及它们的分界位置;论述了秦岭属印支带及其东延的主要证据;提出了秦岭构造演化模式。 相似文献
19.
Qian Hou Chuanlong Mou Qiyu Wang Zhiyuan Tan Xiangying Ge Xiuping Wang 《Geochemistry International》2018,56(4):362-377
The North Qilian orogenic belt is the key to figure out the evolution and assembly of Asia. The Upper Silurian Hanxia Formation which is deposited in the north area of North Qilian Orogenic Belt is of utmost important to reveal the architecture and orogenic process of the North Qilian belt. So provenance analysis of the Hanxia Formation is of significance to reveal not only that the tectonic evolution of the central orogenic belt China, but also that Paleozoic Asia plate reconstruction. The ratios of elements and some discrimination diagrams based on geochemistry indicate that felsic rocks constitute their main source rocks. The chemical index of alteration is less than 80, indicating that the source rocks are relatively fresh and of low maturity. On the Th/Sc versus Zr/Sc scatter plot, samples from Hanxia Formation occur along the magmatic compositional variation trend of rocks, indicating that the rocks did not undergo obvious sedimentary sorting and recycling. The major and trace elements discrimination diagrams imply that Hanxia Formation rocks were derived from continental island arc. Recent studies show that the North China plate subducted southwards and produced subduction-related arc magmatism along the southern margin of the North Qilian Terrane during the Silurian. Therefore, we infer that in the late Silurian period the subduction-related arc became accreted to the Central Qilian terrane to the south, forming a composite continental arc, and the North Qilian belt accumulated in a fore-arc basin. 相似文献
20.
Tectonically the Dabie orogenic belt consists mainly of the Dabieshan Yanshanian uplifted zone and the Beihuaiyang Variscan-Indosinian folding zone. In the north boundary adjoining the North China Block, there are an Early Palaeozoic ophiolitic mixtite belt and the Hefei Mesozoic-Cenozoic faulted basin which overlaps on the suture belt. In the south of Dabie orogen, there is a secondary tectonic unit called Foreland thrust-faulted structural zone which was mainly formed by the intracontinental subductions during Mesozoic era. The study shows that the Dabie Block is a part of mid-late Proterozoic palaeo-island arc at the north margin of Yangtze Block. During Caledonian period, as a submerged uplift at the northen continental margin of Yangtze Block, the Dabie Block collided with the early Palaeozoic palaeo-island arc at the south margin of North China Block, resulting in the convergence of the North and South China Blocks and the disappearance of oceanic crust. Since then,large-scale intracontinental subductions were followed. Dabie Orogenic Belt is the product of overlapping of Yangtze Block, Dabie Block and North China Block under the mechanism of intracontinental subduction. Indosinian period is the period of chief deformation and high pressure dynamic metamorphism for Dabie Block, and Yanshan period is the main orogenic period in which the remelting of crust caused by basement shearing resulted in large scale thermometamorphism. The present tectonic framework of the orogen was finally formed by the rapid uplifting of the Dabieshan mountains and gliding southwards, which result in the developing of thrust belt on south side and the extensional tectonic movement on north side. 相似文献