共查询到20条相似文献，搜索用时 93 毫秒
1.
东川式层状铜矿40Ar-39Ar成矿年龄研究：华南地区晋宁-澄江期成矿作用新证据 总被引：14，自引：0，他引：14
本文采用^40Ar-^39Ar真空击碎技术和阶段加热技术，测定了采自落雪矿的“东川式”层状铜矿之两个石英样品的年龄，获得了810-770Ma的^40Ar-^39Ar等时线年龄，这是首次获得的“东川式”铜矿的成矿年龄。这些年龄与作者以前获得的脉状铜矿石英的年龄范围一致，远远小于赋矿围岩落雪组的年龄，研究结果表明“东川式”层状铜矿并非沉积成因，与脉状铜矿一样，也是热液成因，并且再次证实晋宁-澄江期是东川铜矿的主要成矿期。 相似文献
2.
“东川式“层状铜矿40Ar-39Ar成矿年龄测定 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2001,20(4):358-359
本文采用40Ar-39真空击碎技术和阶段加热技术,测定了采自落雪矿的"东川式"层状铜矿之两个石英样品的年龄,获得了810～770
Ma的40Ar-39Ar等时线年龄,这些年龄与我们从前获得的脉状铜矿石英的年龄范围一致,再次表明晋宁-澄江期是东川铜矿的主要成矿期. 相似文献
3.
4.
《地球化学》2016,(1)
石英是热液矿床的常见矿物,分布广泛。石英流体包裹体~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar定年技术为解决矿床年龄测定难题开辟了新的途径,但以前的研究工作缺少共生钾矿物年龄对比验证。本文选择柿竹园多金属矿床共生白云母和石英进行~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar测年分析对比研究。白云母激光阶段加热坪年龄为(153.7±0.9)Ma,代表了成矿年龄。采用真空击碎技术提取石英流体包裹体进行~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar年龄测定,获得了逐渐下降型年龄谱,在反等时线图上数据点构成高度线性相关的等时线,年龄为(152.3±5.7)Ma,代表了原生包裹体的年龄。石英原生流体包裹体等时线年龄与共生白云母年龄一致,表明石英流体包裹体~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar技术是行之有效的矿床定年方法。此外,K-Cl-40Ar图解可以区分石英中的原生、次生包裹体,并获得次生包裹体年龄为~100 Ma,与矿区钾长石脉年龄一致,指示了一次后期热液活动的时间。 相似文献
5.
采用真空击碎技术提取东川汤丹铜矿床石英流体包裹体，进行40Ar-39Ar法年龄测定，获得了逐渐下降的阶梯形年龄谱，表明流体包裹体含有过剩氩；数据点在40Ar/36Ar-39Ar/36Ar图解上构成等时线，年龄为712±33Ma，这一年龄值代表了矿床的形成年龄[1]。随后对其粉末进行40Ar/39Ar阶段加热（100-800℃）分析，形成相对比较平坦的年龄谱，坪年龄为317±6Ma(39Ar占45%，含真空击碎分析在内)，全部加热分析数据点构成的等时线年龄为321±13Ma，这一年龄初步解释为流体包裹体内子 相似文献
6.
东川汤丹铜矿床石英真空击碎及其粉末阶段加热^40Ar—^39Ar年龄谱的含义 总被引：17，自引：5，他引：12
采用真空击碎技术提取东川汤丹铜矿床石英流体包裹体进行40Ar-39Ar法年龄测定,获得了逐渐下降的阶梯形年龄谱,表明流体包裹体含有过剩氩;数据点在40Ar／36Ar-39Ar／36Ar图解上构成等时线,等时线年龄为（712±33）Ma,代表了矿床的形成年龄。随后对其粉末进行40Ar-39Ar阶段加热（100—800℃）分析,形成相对比较平坦的年龄谱,坪年龄为（317±6）Ma（39Ar占45％,含真空击碎分析在内）,粉末加热分析全部数据点构成的等时线年龄为（321±13）Ma。电子探针分析和显微镜观察证实了该石英样品中含有粒径大于100μm,K2O含量为8％-10％,形成时间明显晚于石英的白云母类富钾矿物,粉末阶段加热分析结果表明～320Ma应为后期白云母类矿物的年龄。 相似文献
7.
石英~(40)Ar-~(39)Ar阶段加热法定年的实验技术改进及意义 总被引：5，自引：0，他引：5
40 Ar 3 9Ar阶段加热法测定石英年龄始于 1986年。近年来通过样品清洗、提高真空度、提高质谱计灵敏度、减小样品用量、增加熔样阶段等实验技术改进 ,数据质量比过去有所提高。但关键问题是选择有代表性的石英样品 ,并预先对样品做镜下鉴定和电子探针分析 ,挑选钾含量较高的石英用于定年 ,以便减少失败 ,提高年龄数据测试的成功率。当钾含量高于 0 0 5 %时 ,一般都可在中温 (70 0～ 10 0 0℃左右 )阶段获得 3个以上视年龄构成的坪年龄和等时年龄 ,比过去马鞍型年龄谱中由一个最小视年龄作为成矿年龄要准确。 相似文献
8.
云南个旧是全球最大的锡铜多金属矿区,主要成矿作用是与燕山期花岗岩密切相关的岩浆-热液体系。矿区内铜矿的主要矿床类型为变玄武岩型层状铜矿和接触带型铜矿。赋存于花岗岩体的凹陷部位,接触带型铜矿体和氧化型矿体的精确年龄尚未有报道。以老厂矿田内与铜矿体同期的等粒花岗岩脉中的黑云母和与氧化矿同时形成的白云母作为研究对象,利用常规~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar同位素定年方法,获得了黑云母和白云母的~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar坪年龄分别为82.47±0.49Ma和76.17±0.42Ma,相应的正等时线年龄为82.38±0.48Ma和76.07±0.66Ma,反等时线年龄为82.38±0.49Ma和76.07±0.73Ma。结合野外地质接触关系和矿区内其他年代学结果认为,黑云母的~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar年龄82.38±0.48Ma可以代表接触带型铜矿体的形成年龄,也揭示了新山花岗岩体形成后的快速冷却作用过程;白云母的~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar年龄76.07±0.73Ma指示了氧化型矿体的形成年龄,也记录了矿区内与甲介山同期的南北向断裂的晚期活动时限。该年龄与个旧锡铜多金属矿床的成矿时代一致。 相似文献
9.
等时线方法在K Ar年代学中得到广泛应用 ,本文利用一种新的3 6Ar 3 9Ar 4 0 Ar 3 9Ar等时线方法 ,计算查南疆汗萨拉锑、银矿带中石英脉的40 Ar 3 9Ar实验数据 ,并与其他等时线方法进行对比 ,得到非常一致的结果。 相似文献
10.
11.
《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2015,347(4):170-180
The Roman aqueduct of Antioch-on-the-Orontes (Turkey), a city located near the junction between the active Dead Sea fault and the East Anatolian fault, has been damaged several times due to historical earthquakes, as mentioned in ancient texts. The traces of repairs are studied in order to identify their potential seismic origin. The deformations of the structure were characterised thanks to a LIDAR scan. Several bricks were sampled on different parts of the city's aqueducts, on the original structure and on repaired parts. The bricks were characterized through a petrological approach. 14C and archaeomagnetism were tested on the bricks in order to constrain the age of their production. The synthesis of all the data showed a local origin for the bricks, and led to the identification of several manufacturing techniques and several types of production, thus, confirming the potentiality of this approach to date and characterise post-seismic repairs. 相似文献
12.
吉林中部原归中泥盆统的王家街组，包含有晚石炭世的牙形刺Ｉｄｉｏｇｎａｔｈｏｉｄｅｓ ｆｏｓｓａｔｕｓ，Ｉ。ｃｏｒｒｕｇａｔｕｓ．Ｉ．ｓｉｎｕａｔｕｓ等，王家街组的地层要重新限定。王家街组可能为吉中地体的前石炭幻外来地层体。 相似文献
13.
Ostracoda during the Early Aptian (Early Cretaceous) greenhouse period on the Isle of Wight, England
Ian P. Wilkinson 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2011,122(5):809-815
The earliest Aptian marine transgression of the Lower Cretaceous across southern England resulted in the collapse of the generally freshwater Barremian environment and the initiation of marine mileux. Salinities passed from fresh-oligohaline to meso- and pliohaline, reaching fully marine conditions during the obsoletum Subzone (P. fissicostus Zone). Newly formed environmental niches were rapidly occupied by ostracod associations. In the Isle of Wight, freshwater Cypridea-rich assemblages in the lower Shepherd's Chine Member (Vectis Formation) were gradually replaced by faunas dominated by Sternbergella cornigera, Mantelliana mantelli and Theriosynoecum fittoni. Marine taxa recorded from the Atherfield Clay Formation migrated predominantly from the Paris Basin and include Asciocythere albae, Schuleridea derooi, Neocythere gottisi, N. bordeti, Cythereis geometrica, Cytheropteron stchepinskyi and Protocythere croutesensis. 相似文献
14.
晚第四纪MIS6以来柴达木盆地成盐作用对冰期气候的响应 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
气候是控制柴达木盆地盐类沉积的主要因素之一,但是其作用机制尚待明确。作者以柴达木盆地察汗斯拉图盐湖的3个含盐剖面为研究对象,采用多接收电感耦合等离子质谱(MC-ICP-MS)铀系测年测定其沉积时代,并通过X射线粉晶衍射(XRD)分析测定其盐类矿物种类。铀系测年显示D18剖面石盐和芒硝层的沉积时代为13.1±2.0 ka BP～15.9±2.5 ka BP,其中芒硝沉积年代属于末次冰期MIS2晚期;MXK2剖面芒硝层的沉积时代分别为131.7±39.5 ka BP和158.3±10.8 ka BP,D12剖面芒硝层的沉积时代分别为166.6±20.2 ka BP和198.0±20.6 ka BP,可以对应于倒数第二次冰期MIS6。XRD分析确定了3个剖面的盐类矿物主要为芒硝、石盐和石膏。综合多个盐湖晚第四纪成盐数据,本文认为倒数第二次冰期MIS6和末次冰期MIS2是柴达木盆地晚第四纪重要的成盐期,冰期的冷干气候有利于石盐和芒硝等盐类沉积。柴达木盆地"冰期成盐"的根本原因,是由于冰期环境下盆地周边山体冰川规模的扩张以及干冷的冰期气候,共同造成了盐湖补给水量的减少。此外,晚第四纪MIS6和MIS2的冰期降温也是导致盆地中冷相盐类沉积的直接原因。 相似文献
15.
The Late Quaternary climate history of the Larsemann Hills has been reconstructed using siliceous microfossils (diatoms, chrysophytes and silicoflagellates) in sediment cores extracted from three isolation lakes. Results show that the western peninsula, Stornes, and offshore islands were ice‐covered between 30 000 yr BP and 13 500 cal. yr BP. From 13 500 cal. yr BP (shortly after the Antarctic Cold Reversal) the coastal lakes of the Larsemann Hills were deglaciated and biogenic sedimentation commenced. Between 13 500 and 11 500 cal. yr BP conditions were warmer and wetter than during the preceding glacial period, but still colder than today. From 11 500 to 9500 cal. yr BP there is evidence for wet and warm conditions, which probably is related to the early Holocene climate optimum, recorded in Antarctic ice cores. Between 9500 and 7400 cal. yr BP dry and cold conditions are inferred from high lake‐water salinities, and low water levels and an extended duration of nearshore sea‐ice. A second climate optimum occurred between 7400 and 5230 cal. yr BP when stratified, open water conditions during spring and summer characterised the marine coast of Prydz Bay. From 5230 until 2750 cal. yr BP sea‐ice duration in Prydz Bay increased, with conditions similar to the present day. A short return to stratified, open water conditions and a reduction in nearshore winter sea‐ice extent is evident between 2750 and 2200 cal. yr BP. Simultaneously, reconstructions of lake water depth and salinity suggests relatively humid and warm conditions on land between 3000 and 2000 cal. yr BP, which corresponds to a Holocene Hypsithermal reported elsewhere in Antarctica. Finally, dry conditions are recorded around 2000, between 760 and 690, and between 280 and 140 cal. yr BP. These data are consistent with ice‐core records from Antarctica and support the hypothesis that lacustrine and marine sediments on land can be used to evaluate the effect of long‐term climate change on the terrestrial environment. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
16.
从美国发射其第一颗遥感卫星一陆地卫星－1算起的30余年里，世界范围内商业遥感卫星技术已经有了巨大的进步，越来越多的国家和国际团体拥有自己的遥感卫星。除了更多各类的遥感器得以使用外，卫星的图像分辨率和覆盖能力也有了很大的改进。未来的发展更加令人振奋。国外遥感卫星（包括已经发射和计划要发射的卫星）简介是根据从国内外出版物中获得的信息整编而成，旨在给遥感应用提供一个现在和未来图像信息源的总的概念。 相似文献
17.
Celia Martín-Puertas Blas L. Valero-Garcés M. Pilar Mata Peter Dulski 《Quaternary Research》2009,71(2):108-120
The Iberian-Roman Humid Period (IRHP, 2600-1600 cal yr BP), is the most humid phase of the last 4000 yr in southern Spain as recorded in the sedimentary sequence of Zoñar Lake (37°29′00″N, 4°41′22″ W, 300 m a.s.l.). A varve chronology supported by several AMS 14C dates allows study of the lake evolution at annual scale in response to human impact and climate changes. There are four climate phases within this period: i) gradual transition (2600-2500 yr ago, 650-550 BC) from a previous arid period; ii) the most humid interval during the Iberian-Early Roman Epoch (2500-2140 yr ago, 550-190 BC); iii) an arid interval during the Roman Empire Epoch (2140-1800 yr ago, 190 BC AD 150); and iv) a humid period synchronous with the decline of the Roman Empire (1800-1600 yr ago, AD 150-350). Varve thickness and geochemical proxies show a multi-decadal cyclicity similar to modern North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) (60, 20 years) and solar variability cycles (11 yr). The timing and the structure of this humid period is similar to that described in Eastern Mediterranean and northern European sites and supports the same large-scale climate control for northern latitudes and the Mediterranean region. 相似文献
18.
19.
湘西北早奥陶世南津关组生物丘(礁)及其形成环境 总被引：6，自引：0，他引：6
在湘西北张家界市温塘早奥陶世南津关组中部发现了小型生物丘 (礁 ) ,它们位于开阔台地与台地边缘斜坡毗邻的开阔台地边缘。经研究组成该生物丘 (礁 )的主要造礁生物之一是瓶筐石 (Calalhium) ,它具有固着、吸附和粘连周围生物或生物屑的造礁作用。笔者等的研究证实这类生物在早奥陶世南津关期业已出现 ,并有了初步繁盛 ,在此基础上 ,至红花园期有了更大的繁荣 ,广泛出现在扬子区。 相似文献