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湖北省宜昌硅钙质沉积磷块岩,是难选的中低品位沉积磷块岩,主要磷酸盐矿物为泥晶磷灰石,主要脉石矿物为白云石、石英、玉髓.从获得高品位精矿、高回收率选矿工艺指标的角度,对含泥量较高的中低品位硅钙质沉积磷块岩,进行选矿工艺研究。确定分级-反浮选(常温)最佳选矿工艺路线为:选矿技术指标为磨矿细度-0.074mm(-200目),含量占67.7%,原矿品位P2O5 25.89%,精矿产率58.61%、品位P2O5 35.22%,回收率80.00%.通过工艺流程试验研究的论述,旨在向年轻的选矿工作者传达一种工作思路,同时对于选别同类型磷矿的矿山企业也有一定的参考价值、 相似文献
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几种矿物的超细加工及对建材防氡防辐射性能的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
采用湿法搅拌磨和气流磨,对用作防氡防辐射基元材料原料的重晶石、沸石进行超细加工和激光粒度分布测试,结果表明:重晶石、沸石通过湿法和干法粉磨加工,在一定的时间内都可以超细粉碎到d90小于10μm,从粉磨时间以及粉磨成本来比较干磨法要明显优于湿磨法;重晶石进行超细加工后所制备的水泥砂浆的外照射指数从0.51降到0.23,重晶石所配腻子的氡和放射性屏蔽率提高20%~30%。当沸石的粒度减小时,水泥砂浆对氡的屏蔽率提高的屏蔽率最大达26%。沸石从119μm降到18μm时,腻子的防氡率从37.9%提高到53.1%。防辐射性能从整体上来看是粒度越细性能越好。 相似文献
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文章通过对横县某硫化铜矿的物质组成研究,以及不同试验方案的对比选矿试验、不同药剂用量的条件试验,从而确定出最佳的工艺流程参数。在此基础上进行的闭路试验产品的铜精矿品位为24.23%,回收率达到了95.55%,取得了很好的选矿技术指标。 相似文献
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用加压氰化浸出法提取金和银的工艺试验 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
针对常规氰化浸出提取Au、Ag工艺中浸出时间长,药品消耗大,金、银回收率低等现状,在保持原有选矿工艺流程不变的基础上,在氰化浸出环节上采用自行设计的高压浸出装置,对矿石进行加压氰化浸出提取Au、Ag工艺试验。通过改变浸出过程的压力,增加浸出溶液的O2含量,浸出时间由原来的一个流程24h缩短到45min;Au、Ag浸出率指标达到93.2%和73.0%,分别提高了19.6%和12.0%。 相似文献
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刘淑娟 《河北地质矿产信息》1999,(4):19-21
通过对湖北省行唐县霍家庄碎云母矿区的云母分离,提纯等方面的研究,总结出了多碎少磨勤筛的选矿方法。选矿后云母纯度高,回收率也较高。工艺流程简单实用。 相似文献
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Exploitation of low-grade iron ore would be quite unique in a South African context as South Africa is well endowed with
high-grade iron ore resources. Low-grade iron ore, defined as containing between 20 and 47% iron, is thought to be the primary
iron-bearing lithology from which most high-grade ore deposits formed, through different processes of enrichment. The low-grade
iron ores in the Northern Province represent meta-banded iron formations (BIFs), with an average iron content of about 36%.
The main iron-bearing mineral is magnetite. The Northern Province ores have to be milled to sizes smaller than 150 μm in order
to liberate the iron minerals from the host rock, and beneficiation is accomplished through a series of magnetic separation
processes. Irrespective of the in situ quality of the ore, final concentrates of exceptionally good quality with more than
69% iron and very low contaminant levels can be produced. This, combined with mass yields of between 40 and 50% and iron recoveries
greater than 80%, are excellent for this type of iron ore deposit. The beneficiation products are suitable for use in iron-
and steel-making processes.
Received: 4 July 1996 / Accepted: 7 January 1997 相似文献
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Precambrian iron ores of the Singhbhum-North Orissa region occur in eastern India as part of the Iron Ore Group (IOG) within the broad horse-shoe shaped synclinorium. More than 50% of Indian iron ore reserves occur in this region. Massive-hard, flaky-friable, blue dust and lateritic varieties of iron ores are the major ore types, associated with banded hematite, jasper and shales. These ores could have formed as a result of supergene enrichment through gradual but extensive removal of silica, alumina and phosphorus from banded iron formations and ferruginous shale. Attempts for optimal utilization of these resources led to various ore characterization studies using chemical analysis, ore and mineral petrography, XRD analysis, SEM and electron probe micro analysis (EPMA). The ore chemistry indicates that the massive hard ores and blue dust have high iron, low alumina and phosphorus contents. Because of high quality, these ores do not require any specialized beneficiation technique for up-gradation. However, flaky-friable, lateritised and goethitic ores are low in iron, high in alumina and phosphorus contents, requiring specific beneficiation techniques for up-gradation in quality. XRD, SEM and ore microscopic studies of massive hard ores indicate the presence of hematite and goethite, while flaky and lateritic ores show a higher concentration of goethite, kaolinite, gibbsite and hematite. EPMA studies show the presence of adsorbed phosphorous as fine dust in the hard ores. Sink and float studies reveal that most of the gangue minerals are not completely liberated in the case of goethitic and lateritic ores, even at finer fractions. 相似文献
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福建龙岩中甲铁矿是上世纪60年代探明的海相火山沉积-热液叠加改造型多金属硫化物磁铁矿矿床。随着该矿难选铁矿石选矿技术的突破,最近发现矿石中共(伴)生的分散元素铟、镉含量超过综合利用工业最低品位要求,铟、镉的储量估算均可达大型规模。通过研究铟、镉的赋存状态,认为矿石中尚无铟、镉的独立矿物存在,铟、镉主要与锌呈类质同象存在于闪锌矿的晶格中;铟、镉综合回收经济评价表明,铟、镉在选矿流程中主要走向锌精矿,可在锌的冶炼过程中综合回收,并会获得很好的经济效益。永安—梅县凹陷带内有众多与该矿床类似的铁多金属矿,该矿床共(伴)生铟、镉含量及赋存状态的考察,对区域同类矿床伴生元素的综合利用、提升经济价值有重大意义。 相似文献
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The Snake River iron ore deposit, in the northern Yukon, Canada, is an enormous, potentially valuable natural resource. Conservative estimates indicate that the deposit contains some thirty thousand million tons of ore. Unfortunately the chemical quality of the mine-run ore falls significantly below established industrial specifications, in particular the phosphorus content is not acceptable. Previous mineralogical examination of the deposit has indicated that the gangue constituents are finely disseminated throughout the ore.An outline is given for the selective agglomeration of the ore to concentrate the phosphorus minerals during grinding. The ground ore is then further treated to agglomerate selectively the iron fraction, which can then be separated from the remaining gangue constituents by differential settling. Successful beneficiation has been achieved on both the crude Snake River ore and a jig concentrate, with some concentrates assaying 69.0% Fe and <0.03% P (iron-ore specification is 0.07% P max.). The effects of various parameters on efficiency of separation are discussed. 相似文献
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本溪大台沟铁矿床位于本溪市桥头镇,是近年来发现的最大的鞍山式铁矿床。该矿床为隐伏的超大型铁矿床,埋深1100~1200m,已控制矿体延长2000m,最大延深840m,最宽处1100m。矿体总体为近直立的厚板状体,夹石很少,为单一矿体。矿石类型为磁铁石英岩(磁铁矿石)、赤铁石英岩(赤铁矿石)及其过渡类型的磁铁赤铁石英岩(混合矿石)。矿石品位较均匀,矿床有害杂质含量低。初步估算333+332类资源量约34亿t。 相似文献
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为保证云南钢铁工业可持续发展,解决矿石资源的不足,从分析截止2002年底保有资源量数据入手,研究尚未上表的铁矿资源现状,发现全省上表98处产地保有的35.52亿t储量中,仅有7.91亿t为当前可应用储量。应从补勘升级上表D级储量(3亿t)、择优勘查未上表的矿区(2亿t)、试验-研究3类矿石的选矿回收(菱铁矿石1亿t,鲕状高磷赤铁矿石1亿t,高磷非鲕状赤铁矿石0.5亿t),合计可新增可应用矿石7.5亿t,加上已有的7.91亿t,可应用矿石最终达15.41亿t。再加上第二轮国土资源大调查铁矿的新发现,立足省内,扩大进口,必将缓解云南铁矿资源紧缺的现状。 相似文献
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西北某矿石属低硫含磷的酸性低品位原生钒钛磁铁矿矿石,通过镜下鉴定、X射线衍射分析和扫描电镜分析等多种手段对原矿的化学成分、矿物组成及含量、矿物的产出形式、矿石的结构构造、主要目的矿物的嵌布粒度等进行了详细的工艺矿物学研究,查明矿石的工艺学特性.研究结果表明,该矿石具浸染状构造和交代构造,其中铁矿物主要是钛磁铁矿和赤铁矿,钛矿物包括钛铁矿、金红石和榍石等.钛磁铁矿和钛铁矿均属不均匀细粒—微细粒嵌布特征,在-400目占95%左右的磨矿细度条件下,通过选矿可获得铁精矿和钛精矿两种产品. 相似文献