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1.
流动注射-原子荧光法测定岩矿中痕量硒和碲   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
讨论了题示方法中的干扰,指出在一般岩石中多数共存元素不干扰Se和Te的测定;Cu的干扰可在含Fe ̄3+、HClO_4的介质中加入邻菲罗啉沉淀预先消除;Pb的干扰可在H_2SO_4分解试样时形成PbSO_4消除;试液保存在塑料容器中可免除残留F ̄-的影响。所拟方法每次采样1mL,每小时测定90次。对Se和Te的检出限均为0.2μg/L,测定浓度为10μg/L的Se和Te,其RSD(n=12)分别为3.7%和4.3%。经标样分析验证,方法可行。  相似文献   

2.
氢化物—原子荧光法测定岩石中痕量硒的干扰及消除   总被引:12,自引:10,他引:12  
张锦茂  范凡 《岩矿测试》1993,12(4):264-267
用HF-HClO4-HNO3混合酸分解样品,采用Fe^3+作释放剂,研究了不同量的Fe^3+与HCl酸度对Se荧光强度的影响和干扰离子消除的效果,以及Fe^3+存在Te存在下对Se测定的影响。方法的检出限为0.01μg/g.样品中Se量为0.1μg/g的相对标准偏差(n=11)是5.4%。用于岩石标样中痕量Se的测定,结果较好。  相似文献   

3.
流动注射—催化光度法测定痕量锰   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
吴丽  朱化雨 《岩矿测试》1996,15(2):120-123
在非离子表面活性剂吐温-80存在的H3PO4介质中,Mn^2+对V(V)氧化二安替比林苯乙烯甲烷(DAVPM)成红色化合物的反应具有较强的催化作用,基于此采用流动注射-催化光度法测定了痕量Mn^2+,该方法的检测波长为555nm,检出限为0.02μg/L Mn,线性范围为0.02 ̄6μg/L Mn,进样频率为60次/h,对5μg/L Mn进行10次测定的相对标准偏差为1.8%。经环境标准样品分析验  相似文献   

4.
提出了用732型阳离子交换树脂分离造币镀镍液中高含量Ni,离子色谱法测定Cl^-及SO4^2-的方法。确定了分离条件。样品经分离后,进入离子色谱仪时Ni的残留浓度≤0.012mg/L,去除率≥99.6%。Cl^-的相对标准偏差为0.32% ̄1.45%,回收率99.0% ̄100.8%;SO4^2-的相对标准偏差为0.45% ̄0.89%(n=4),回收率98.8% ̄101.2%。同一分离柱经多次测定造  相似文献   

5.
研究了新合成的meso-四(2-磺酸萘基)卟啉(TNPS4)与Mn^2+的显色反应。在pH8.0的Na2B4O7-HCl缓冲溶液中,TNPS4与Mn^2+形成稳定的配合物,最大吸收波长470nm,配合物组成为TNPS4:Mn^2+=2:1,表观摩尔吸光系数ε=1.03×10^5L·mol^-1·cm^-1,线性范围0.0-5.0μgMn^2+/25ml。用于化探样品中Mn的测定,结果令人满意。  相似文献   

6.
侯明  单英 《岩矿测试》1999,(1):53-55
在乳化剂OP和聚乙烯醇PVA-124存在下,于0.02mol/LH2SO4介质中,Ti(Ⅳ)与溴邻苯三酚红(BPR)和丁基罗丹明B(BRB)产生高灵敏协同显色反应。配合物λmax=596nm,ε为1.50×105L·mol-1·cm-1,钛的质量浓度在0~480μg/L符合比尔定律,配合物的组成为nTi∶nBPR∶nBRB=1∶2∶2。考察了共存离子的干扰情况。结合阴离子交换树脂分离富集,方法用于地质样品中微量钛的测定,结果与标准值相符,其RSD(n=5)小于2%。  相似文献   

7.
矿石中稀土总量快速分离法的改进   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
范福南 《岩矿测试》2000,19(3):217-220
半微量量取样,碱熔,掩蔽剂提取,用20g/L Na2CO3-1g/L水杨酸钠混合洗涤济洗除在稀土沉淀中的铀和钍,分取制得的试液用偶氮胂III光度法测定稀土总量。可测范围的质量分数(W/10^-2)为0.01~12.00,准确度与PMBP-苯萃取法所得结果相符,精度度(RSD,n=12)为2.8%。  相似文献   

8.
热液体系中Si的络合作用   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
在不同温度、PH和硅浓度条件下,实验标定了Au-SiO以及Sn-SiO2之间的络合反应:Au^++H3SiO4^-之间的络合反应:Au^++H4SiO=AuH3SiO4 lgK=-1.65436+9611.21/T;Sn^4++4H3SiO4^-=Sn(H3SiO4)4;lgK200c=42.73。通过与Au-Cl、Au-HS以及Sn-OH络合物迁移能力的比较,表明在具地质意义的P睡EH条件下,A  相似文献   

9.
基性岩超基性岩中痕量铂的催化极谱测定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文针对基性岩超基性岩中SiO_2,Al_2O_3,Fe_2O_3,MgO,CaO等含量高的特点,确定了1mol/L盐酸—0.1g/L硫酸肼—3×10 ̄(-3)mol/L甲醛底液测定痕量铂的体系,通过控制温度与改进熔矿方法,增强了体系稳定性,消除了SiO_2等的干扰。用于铜镍矿、铬铁矿和硅酸盐管理样的测定,结果符合要求。  相似文献   

10.
5‘—硝基水杨基荧光酮与锆显色反应及其应用   总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8  
付佩玉  王正祥 《岩矿测试》1997,16(3):238-240
在0.08 ̄0.10mol/L HCl介质中,溴化十六烷基三甲铵(CTMAB)存在下,Zr(Ⅳ)与5'-硝基水杨基荧光酮(5'-NSF)发生显色反应,形成1:4的桔红色络合物,λmax=540nm,ε为1.46×10^5L·mol^-1·cm^-1,Zr(Ⅳ)含量在0 ̄0.5mg/L符合比尔定律。方法用于氧化铝及陶瓷釉料中锆的测定,结果与ICP-AES法相符,RSD(n=5)在1.3% ̄3.7%。  相似文献   

11.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

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14.
正1 Introduction Geological studies established on several sections in Lanping-Simao basin have shown that the salt-bearing strata of Mengyejing formation(Yunlong Fm.in Lanping basin)are constituted by an alternation of salt layers and interbedded facies.The latter consists mainly of mudstones,and mudstone-rich conglomerate.The mineralogy and geochemistry of salt-bearing beds and  相似文献   

15.
正On 22nd April 2014,with the approach of the 45th World Earth Day,China’s Ministry of Land and resources issued the status of China’s mineral resources in 2013.The first task of the prospecting breakthrough strategy action implemented in the last five years has been completed,and China’s security capacity for mineral resources has been significantly improved.In the  相似文献   

16.
正There are more than 700 salt lakes with area of more than 1km2 on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China.In recent years,an oilfield brine was also found in the Nanyishan Section of Qaidam Basin in the Qinghai-Tibet  相似文献   

17.
正1 Introduction Physical and numerical models are constructed to investigate the evolution and mechanism of salt migration driven by tectonic processes.In recent years,we have designed and ran series of models to simulate salt  相似文献   

18.
正The study of Cretaceous-Palaeogene salt-bearing strata of the Khorat Basin Laos and the Lanping-Simao Basin in Yunnan,China has an great significance not only in explaining the basin evolution and the genesis of potash  相似文献   

19.
正Potash is one of the long-term scare deposits in China,and potash prospecting has long been listed as a key brainstorm project for our nation and geological prospecting units.There have been considerable studies in search for potash deposits in the Kuqa depression of the Tarim basin(Jackson et al.,1991;Gemmer et al.,2004;Vendeville,2005;Vendeville and Jackson,1992a,1992b),  相似文献   

20.
正1 Introduction Qaidam Basin in Qinghai,including 43 salt lakes with multiple dominant mineral such as potassium,magnesium,lithium etc.,is the most intensive distribution of Saline  相似文献   

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