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本文以闽侯县为例,本着可持续发展和人地协调的原则,分析闽侯县“三农”问题的现状、特征和发展旅游业的优势和机遇(资源和市场),论述了闽侯县发展农村旅游的必要性和可行性,并提出若干建议。 相似文献
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基于PSR-TOPSIS模型的闽侯县生态安全动态评价 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
生态安全是区域可持续发展的基础保障,是生态建设的核心内容．闽侯县是福州城市扩展的重点区域,亦是福建省会福州生态安全的关键保障区域．本研究运用PSR（“压力-状态-响应”）框架模型构建区域生态安全评价指标体系,选择多目标决策方法熵权“TOPSIS法”（逼近于理想值的排序方法）评价闽侯县2005-2010年的生态安全动态变化特征．结果显示2005-2010年闽侯县生态安全平均水平处于预警状态,闽侯县亟待改变区域发展模式,增强内涵发展刻不容缓;研究发现生态安全等级水平为生态压力-状态-响应的综合作用,生态系统状态与生态安全水平密切相关,而生态压力和生态响应对生态安全水平起着系统动态调节作用． 相似文献
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浙江"块状经济"浅析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
魏雅婧 《亚热带资源与环境学报》2006,21(2):42-45
"块状经济"是一种集群经济,目前这种经济模式在我国东部沿海经济发达地区较为普遍.本文主要以浙江省的"块状经济"为例,试图从社会文化及经济的角度探讨"块状经济"的成因、特征及发展中的难题,希图为有意发展"块状经济"的区域提供有益的借鉴和思考. 相似文献
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POI数据具有属性和位置信息,可应用于区域经济社会发展评价.该文参考"中科美丽指数"模型和高德POI大数据资源,构建了基于POI的"美丽中国"建设评价指标体系,并开展"美丽浙江"建设评估.研究表明:1)基于POI数据可构建5个维度25项具体指标的"美丽中国"建设评估指标体系和评价模型;2)浙江省2019年生态环境之美、产业发展之美、社会和谐之美、体制完善之美、文化传承之美5个维度指数值依次为0.24、0.30、0.37、0.43、0.30,综合美丽指数值为0.33;3)浙江省不同行政区类型绝对量评价结果差异不大,但其人口数量、国土面积对相对量结果有重要影响.文中提出的指标体系和技术方案可应用于其他地区和其他尺度的"美丽中国"建设评价,为相关部门分析问题、开展规划提供决策支撑. 相似文献
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沈阳-大连区域旅游"双核"结构模式探讨 总被引：11，自引：0，他引：11
区域旅游是旅游发展的必然趋势,空间结构是区域旅游研究的重要内容。"双核"结构是一种比较高效的区域空间结构形态,由某一区域内的中心城市和港口城市及其连线所组成。这一理论提供了一种区域旅游发展空间结构及旅游城市间相互作用机理的解释模型。沈阳和大连在区域旅游发展过程中形成了典型的"双核"结构。文章着重分析了两市形成旅游"双核"结构的基础及耦合机理,以期使"双核"理论在旅游发展中起到抛砖引玉的指导作用。 相似文献
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美国的"都市区域主义"及其引发的思考 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
1990年以来在西方国家掀起了"都市区域主义"复兴的热潮,美国的实践具有代表性。文章批判地总结了美国历史上"都市区域主义"的发展,从多个角度对当前大都市区域合作的复兴和区域管治进行分析,并对其引发的思考和对中国的启示进行了探讨。 相似文献
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随着福州市经济的发展,市区机动车逐渐增多,使"停车难"问题日益突出,严重阻碍道路交通的顺畅.本文通过对福州市区"停车难"分析,指出其根本原因,并提出应制定"大交通"战略和依托经济杠杆,通过政府行为及应用高新技术,解决"停车难"问题. 相似文献
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"十一五"期间我国区域规划有关问题的思考和建议 总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4
"十一五"规划期间,国家将把区域规划工作放在突出重要的位置。区域规划既不是国民经济和社会发展规划在区域上的细化,也不是行业规划在区域上的汇总,而是为解决特定区域的特定问题或达到区域内特定目标而采取或实施的战略、发展思路、政策等。区域规划的内涵决定了区域规划的特点和性质,"十一五"期间加强和重视区域规划工作具有重大意义,是促进我国区域协调发展、落实科学发展观、解决区域重大问题、加速与国际现代管理体制接轨、完善我国规划体系以及促进社会主义市场经济秩序建立的迫切需要。文章提出在"十一五"期间,要研究确定区域规划编制主体、编制程序及审批主体等问题,加强我国重点区域规划范围的研究,开展新的地区经济发展类型划分,统筹区域发展,完善区域发展政策,制定相应的法律法规。 相似文献
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吴忱 《地理与地理信息科学》2002,18(4):82-85
"古河道学"是专门以"古河道"为研究对象的科学。它属于河流学、地貌学、地质学的综合性学科,有其独特、完整的研究内容和系统、综合的研究方法。它应日益发展的生产实践的需求而诞生,又为生产实践的进一步发展提供更多的科学依据。同时,它还可丰富已有学科的理论,并为新学科的诞生提供理论基础。 相似文献
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Peter Hovingh 《Journal of Paleolimnology》1993,9(1):41-54
The artesian springs of Tule Valley are similar to those of adjacent Snake Valley and Fish Springs Flat based on conductivity and temperature. All three valleys support Ranidae amphibians and the leechErpobdella punctata. The artesian springs in Snake Valley and Fish Springs Flat contain six and two species of fish and contained up to 18 and 12 species of mollusk respectively, whereas Tule Valley artesian springs contain neither fish nor mollusks. The leechesHelobdella stagnalis, Glossiphonia complanata, andHaemopis grandis were found in Snake Valley whereasHelobdella triserialis, Theromyzon rude, andHaemopis marmorata were found in Tule Valley. These springs which were covered by Lake Bonneville to a depth of several hundred meters, 16 000 BP., became isolated after the paleolake desiccated 13 000 years BP. The marsh snailCatinella is found above the paleolake level in Snake and Tule Valley and has not penetrated to the valley floor habitats once covered by the paleolake, whereas another marsh snailOxyloma has penetrated into these habitats in Snake Valley. The leech and molluscan distributions in Tule, Snake and Fish Springs Valleys suggest that the paleolake did not allow for much movement among the valleys, and successful passive aerial transport has not occurred after the paleolake desiccation 13 000 years BP. Paleozoological models are proposed to explain the presence and absence of these species in Tule Valley. Both lateral movement (along paleolake shorelines) and vertical movement (to new habitats formed after the desiccation of the paleolake) by amphibians, mollusks and leeches is restricted in large terminal lakes and is species dependent in both spatial and temporal scales of the hydrological cycle. 相似文献
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Estimates of the number of undiscovered deposits on a statewide basis offer a different perspective on the nation's undiscovered resources of gold, silver, copper, lead, and zinc. Mean estimates of the number of undiscovered deposits statewide were extracted from the estimates of undiscovered deposits nationwide. More than 50 undiscovered deposits are estimated to occur in Alaska, Arizona, Nevada, and Wisconsin. Estimating the number of undiscovered deposits statewide serves as a measure of a state's total remaining mineral resources in known conventional deposit types. 相似文献
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Women,Politics, Elections,and Citizenship 总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0
《The Journal of geography》2012,111(1):1-10
Abstract Significantly more women than men are registered voters in the United States, and a higher proportion of women voters actually cast ballots on election day. Yet the 106th Congress (1999-2001) includes only 56 women members, 12% of the total membership of the House and Senate. Likewise, women hold only 22% of the total seats in state legislatures. The purpose of this article is to examine this paradox. It first examines the history of the women's movement in the United States. It then turns to an evaluation of women's progress in gaining elected office. Finally it considers three primary obstacles to women gaining equitable representation: solidarity among women, political culture, and the single-member district system now employed in the United States. 相似文献
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Northwestern California is prone to regional, high magnitude winter rainstorms, which repeatedly produce catastrophic floods in the basins of the northern Coast Ranges. Major floods on the Eel River in 1955 and 1964 resulted in substantial geomorphic changes to the channel, adjacent terraces, and tributaries. This study evaluated the changes and the effects of a moderate flood in 1997 through field observations and examination of aerial photographs that spanned from 1954 to 1996. The purpose was to document the nature and magnitude of geomorphic responses to these three floods and assess the rates and controls on the recovery of the Eel River and its tributaries. Channel widening from extensive bank erosion was the dominant geomorphic change along the lower Eel River during major floods. As a result of the 1964 flood, the largest amount of widening was 195 m and represented an 80% change in channel width. Channel narrowing characterized the periods after the 1955 and 1964 floods. More than 30 years after the 1964 flood, however, the river had not returned to pre-flood width, which suggests that channel recovery required decades to complete. A long recovery time is unusual given that the Eel River is located in an area with a “superhumid” climate and has an exceptionally high sediment yield. This long recovery time may reflect highly seasonal precipitation and runoff, which are concentrated in 3–5 months each winter. In contrast to the main stem of the Eel River, the dominant effects of floods on the tributaries of the Eel River were rapid aggradation of channel bed and valley floor followed by immediate downcutting. Dendrogeomorphic data, aerial photographs, and field observations indicate that thick wedges of gravel, derived largely from hillslope failures in upper reaches of the tributaries, are deposited at and immediately upstream of the mouths of tributaries as the stage of the Eel River exceeded that of the tributaries during major floods. In the waning stages of the flood, the tributaries cut through the gravel at a rate equal to the lowering of the Eel and generated unpaired terraces and nickpoints. The complete process of deposition and incision can occur within a few days of peak discharge. Although reworking of some sediment on the valley floor may continue for years after large floods, channel morphology in the tributaries appears to be a product of infrequent, high magnitude events. The morphology of the tributary channel also appears to be greatly influenced by the frequency and magnitude of mass wasting in headwater areas of small basins. 相似文献
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Relief, Age, and Types of Oceanic Islands 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
P. A. Kaplin 《New Zealand geographer》1981,37(1):3-12
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