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野外实践教学是地理学专业人才培养至关重要的环节。本文介绍了“发现计划”地理学联合实习的主旨、内容和成绩评估,并就“提问-观察-思考-讨论-总结”的教学模式进行了阐释。2019年地理学联合实习,不仅践行“发现学习”的理念,且具有培养学生从认知型实习向研究型实习转变的特点。其前期准备是联合实习顺利进行的基础,主办单位的经费支持是联合实习可持续的保障。联合实习培养了学生良好的科学素养、团队协作意识和综合素质,其教学模式可为地理学专业野外实习提供借鉴。 相似文献
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论师专区域地理野外综合实习 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
论师专区域地理野外综合实习陈炳涛（福州狮范专科地理系）区域地理野外综合实习是二年制师范专科学校地理专业的一个十分重要的实践性教学环节，在国家教委颁布的“教学计划”中，安排于第四学期，为时两周。它是师专地理专业学生在自然地理综合野外实习之后进行的一次区... 相似文献
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野外观察能力是地理实践力的重要组成部分,也是地理实践教学的重点与难点。本文从“观察”的含义入手,阐明自然地理野外观察的本质就是找差别,即通过提取、比较现象特征以识别其类型,据此列举了比较现象特征的四种途径和两种方法;以科学研究的视角看待探究性学习,介绍了在野外综合分析自然地理现象成因与演化的主要环节和基本方法;结合实际教学,举例分析了野外观察的教学难点并提出相应的对策建议,以期为高中自然地理实践教学提供参考。 相似文献
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伴随素养本位教育的改革潮流,建设以核心素养为本位的课程成为师范专业课程改革的方向。《地理综合野外实习》课程是地理师范专业核心课程,是衔接中学与高校地理研学旅行的主要课程。本文基于ADDIE模型的一般步骤,构建了师范专业核心素养本位课程改革模式,分析得出《地理综合野外实习》课程支撑的核心素养,并根据学情分析结果,设计了以核心素养为本位,系统化教学管理、项目式学习模式、多元教学评价、素养取向教学内容、线上线下教学资源为一体的课程教学模式,以期为素养本位下《地理综合野外实习》课程改革提供借鉴。 相似文献
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地理野外实习是课堂教学的继续,是高师地理专业学习过程中的必要环节,学生对专业课的学习兴趣直接关系到大学的学习效果。两者之间有何相关,本文应用心理学自陈量表,以及对实习效果的评价体系进行问卷调查,并运用计量地理学中相关分析的方法对数据进行处理、分析,揭示地理野外实习对专业课兴趣的影 相似文献
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野外考察是培养学生地理实践力的重要途径,是地理课堂的延续与拓展。然而,当前中学地理教学中野外考察开展较少,部分教师在资源开发和课程设计上存在困难,学生的野外观察、实践和探究能力有待提升。本文以肇庆市的中学地质地貌野外考察课程为例,梳理了中学地质地貌野外考察资源开发途径,并据此设计了野外考察方案,以期为中学开发地质地貌野外考察资源、考察方案及地理野外实习校本课程提供思路和建议。 相似文献
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区域是一个复杂的综合地理单元,最能体现学生对地理知识的掌握程度和应用能力。区域地理是自然地理和人文地理的“出发点和归宿”,是自然地理和人文地理最好的“注释”和“说明”;而系统地理的原理、规律、结构、联系等又要落实到区域中去验证。笔者结合多年高三教学实践,以区域的整体性为前提,从图层叠加角度出发,积极探索出高效的区域地理复习模式。 相似文献
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《中国地理与资源文摘》2003,(4)
F590 2003042862旅游资源野外实习课程建设研究:以皖南实习甚地为例=Researeh about building of tourism resourees open eountry Prae-tiee Cot,rse:w,th the example of praetiee base,Wannan洲杨效忠,陆林…刀安徽师范大学学报.自然科学版一2003、26(2)厂一191一194 旅游管理和人文地理是实践性较强的两个专业,旅游资源野外实习是其重要的实践课程.就旅游资源野外实习基地选择原则,安排旅游资源野外实习课程的教学内容、教学方法,构建较完整的实习评估体系,协调学生、教师和旅游实习地三者之间的关系等方面进行了探索,以保证旅游资源… 相似文献
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Lena Molin Ann Grubbström 《Norsk geografisk tidsskrift. Norwegian journal of geography》2013,67(3):142-147
The article examines the relationship between selective traditions in geographical education, what middle school teachers choose to emphasise in geographical education, and student achievement. The study, conducted in Sweden, is based on observations made by students in teacher training programmes, interviews with teachers, and analyses of a test administered to middle school students. It shows that selective traditions in geographical education are strong, resulting in a focus on country-related knowledge and map-reading skills. Both teachers and students seem unclear about what other subject-specific skills geography teaching provides. Furthermore, students have difficulty achieving a high level of geographic reasoning. The authors argue that a subject-specific language in geography is important in both teaching and assessment. They stress that students need more practice in geographic reasoning, since this is required by the new curriculum and in the national test in geography for Year 6 (i.e. pupils in the age range 12–13 years). The study adds to earlier research by highlighting Swedish middle school teaching, which is a neglected field within curriculum studies, and by using a combination of methods to analyse the impact of selective traditions. 相似文献
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Sarah Elwood Matthew Wilson 《International journal of geographical information science》2017,31(10):2098-2116
Over two decades after the scholarly interventions that coalesced into ‘critical GIS’ as a field within GIScience, critical GIS remains underdeveloped in conversations on teaching and learning. The literature on GIScience education has emphasized content more than pedagogies – what to teach versus how to teach to move students toward particular learning objectives. This emphasis is reflected in dominant curricular approaches to critical GIS, in which questions around the complicated origins and complicit social, political, and economic relationships of GIS are taken up as discrete topics, tacked onto instruction that otherwise prioritizes technical dimensions of GIScience. We argue that GIScience coursework must resist such modularization by approaching critical GIS not as a set of topics, but an orientation to GIS praxis that ‘does’ GIS from within a questioning stance, to ask how we know. We outline specific curricular shifts and teaching practices we have used to foster this orientation in GIS students, offering ways of continually engaging students in practicing this orientation as they learn strong technical GIScience content. Finally, we trace the successes, challenges, and tensions sparked by these critical GIS pedagogies, drawing on student evaluation comments from our courses and reflecting on broader implications for GIScience instructors and geography faculty. 相似文献
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《The Journal of geography》2012,111(6):275-276
Abstract The integration of GIS into the secondary curriculum can aid student learning of geography. Through a partnership between a local high school and our university, high school students received nine hours of classroom instruction and field-based training on GIS and GPS to complete a mapping project. Upon completion, a test based on seven geography core curriculum units was administered to these students and to a group of university students who did not receive GIS training. Results of the test revealed that high school students significantly outperformed the university students, suggesting that GIS does aid in the learning of geographic principles. 相似文献
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Ian C. Fuller 《New Zealand geographer》2006,62(3):215-220
Abstract: This paper addresses the value of fieldwork compared with desk-based teaching using student questionnaire and focus group approaches applied to two contrasting field trips in the Geography programme at Massey University. Student views on the relative value of an 8-day residential alpine physical geography field trip to Fox Glacier and a day's 'tour' of Manawatu fluvial and coastal landforms indicated in both instances that the fieldwork was highly valued. The value of fieldwork lies particularly in providing students with a better sense of real-world environments and processes, an enhanced understanding of their subject and affords opportunities for social interaction that cannot be duplicated in class. 相似文献
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《The Journal of geography》2012,111(1):4-13
Abstract We present an outline of a course in digital terrain analysis that provides students with integrated instruction in geographic information science (GISci) and topics in physical geography and earth science. Integrated teaching of GISci and other sub-fields of geography has value because it presents GISci technologies in the context of their application. Nevertheless, the design of college and university geography courses is often fragmented rather than integrated. Our course provides one potential model for such integration. Assessment of student reaction, using focus groups of both enrolled and non-enrolled students, revealed a generally positive attitude toward the course and pointed out the barriers that prevent some students from taking it. 相似文献
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《The Journal of geography》2012,111(9):31-34
Abstract In the last few years a great deal of educational literature has been devoted to the concept of individualized learning in an open classroom, i This approach is based on the premise that students are capable of analytical and creative thought when given the opportunity to work on their own initiative and at their own rates. It is an alternative to the traditional teacher-centered classroom and is justified by the belief that the student learns more effectively when he is interested; that the student develops greater responsibility; that the slower, generally passive student is brought into a position of active participation in the learning process. Little has been written about the applicability of such an approach to the field of geography. Interest in this method prompted the author to experiment with such a program in her own classes during her first year of teaching. This article describes the results of individualized learning in two ninth grade physical geography classes conducted at Western Illinois University's Laboratory School. 相似文献
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《The Journal of geography》2012,111(6):301-303
Abstract Teaching geography within a field-based, environmental-problem-solving framework integrates geographic knowledge and practice and introduces high school students to skills required to undertake geographic research. A five-day field investigation on coastal geography was designed for juniors at a science high school in New Jersey. The goal of the field investigation was to allow students to engage in problem-solving, gather field data, apply geographic concepts and tools, and foster the ability to think critically. The purpose of the investigation was to identify the spatial distribution of litter on a beach and interpret the distribution based on physical and human processes. The field site is a 400-m-long shoreline reach in Raritan Bay, New Jersey. Students defined the term “litter” for purposes of the investigation, developed a classification system, and mapped the location and type of litter on the beach. Three sampling grids were established across the beach from the dune crest to the waterline. Students conducted topographic surveys of the sampling grids, collected litter in each grid cell, and counted, classified, and weighed the litter. Data gathered were reduced, analyzed, and interpreted based on the published literature. Findings were presented at a formal presentation on the last day of the investigation. Students submitted a written report and presented the results of the investigation at a student conference two months later. Field investigations can expose students to different methods of data sampling and measurement. Collaboration between secondary schools and universities can result in successful learning initiatives that allow students the opportunity to experience the role of a practicing professional. 相似文献
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《The Journal of geography》2012,111(4):156-164
After nearly ten years of implementation of the first junior high school geography standards, Chinese geography educators have been increasingly incorporating fieldwork into their geography teaching. This study examined student perceptions of fieldwork from an international perspective by reviewing student fieldwork reports and administering a questionnaire to 337 junior high school students aged approximately fifteen years. The results demonstrate that the students' perceptions of fieldwork were primarily positive and that they found field experience to be interesting. Fieldwork provided the students with deepened understanding of issues, cognitive and affective benefits, transferable skills and knowledge, social skills, demonstration, and memorable experience. In addition, some factors for improving geographic fieldwork were identified. 相似文献
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GIS在历史、文化地理学研究中的应用及展望 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
李凡 《地理与地理信息科学》2008,24(1):21-26,48
通过对文献的综合分析,总结了GIS应用于历史地理学、文化地理学、考古和文化资源管理以及空间社会科学的研究进展,并介绍了我国历史文化地理信息系统的建设实践。尽管在历史地理和文化地理研究中GIS应用仍面临一些问题,但它拥有巨大的潜力。因此,国内历史地理和文化地理学者应该重新认识GIS的作用,开发适合的GIS应用软件,搭建跨学科的合作研究平台,争取将GIS在历史文化研究中的应用纳入数字城市计划之中。 相似文献
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John Kinniburgh 《New Zealand geographer》2010,66(1):74-84
The development of the revised New Zealand Curriculum provides an excellent opportunity to investigate GIS-based learning pedagogies within the social sciences classroom. The new curriculum privileges inquiry-based activities with a more participatory approach to learning, providing students with greater autonomy in their studies. This paper emphasises the value of GIS technology for extending student learning when situated within a problem-based learning (PBL) framework. Using GIS, students undertake geographic inquiry through meaningful learning grounded in constructivist learning theory. PBL is well suited as an instructional strategy for integrating GIS as students actively learn when presented with authentic, real-world problems. 相似文献