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在分析IHS法和高通滤波法图像融合算法优缺点的基础上,提出了一种基于IHS变换的高通滤波影像融合方法。该算法先对多光谱图像IHS变换的I分量进行低通滤波,然后对与I分量进行直方图匹配的全色图像进行高通滤波,接着合成低通滤波和高通滤波的结果作为新的I分量,最后进行IHS逆变换得到融合图像。通过与IHS法与高通滤波法的融合结果进行对比评价,表明了该方法在保持光谱信息上和提高多光谱的空间信息能力上都有很好的效果。 相似文献
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针对遥感图像融合Brovey变换法存在颜色失真的现象,提出了一种低通比值融合法。该融合方法首先对高几何分辨率的全色波段进行低通滤波,然后将低分辨率多光谱图像与全色波段图像相乘,再除以滤波后的全色波段图像,便得到融合图像。从辐照的角度证明了该低通比值融合法具备理论基础,并从目视评价、定量分析、分类精度证实了该低通比值融合法优于Brovey变换法。该低通比值融合法是一种能较好地保全低分辨率多光谱图像颜色的融合方法。 相似文献
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比值法减少图像融合中光谱的扭曲 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
针对遥感图像融合Brovey变换法存在颜色失真的现象,提出了一种低通比值融合法.该融合方法首先对高几何分辨率的全色波段进行低通滤波,然后将低分辨率多光谱图像与全色波段图像相乘,再除以滤波后的全色波段图像,便得到融合图像.从辐照的角度证明了该低通比值融合法具备理论基础,并从目视评价、定量分析、分类精度证实了该低通比值融合法优于Brovey变换法.该低通比值融合法是一种能较好地保全低分辨率多光谱图像颜色的融合方法. 相似文献
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为了提高多光谱图像和全色图像的融合质量, 提出一种基于推广的IHS(Generalized Intensity-Hue-Saturation,
GIHS)变换与最大后验概率MAP(Maximum a Posteriori)相结合的遥感图像融合算法。该算法首先经过GIHS 变换,
由多光谱图像得到强度分量; 其次针对强度分量和全色图像, 通过MAP 构建高分辨率图像的成像模型, 采用最速下
降优化算法得到富含光谱信息的高分辨率全色图像; 进而依据GIHS 变换得到融合图像。实验中分别以IKONOS 卫
星、Quickbird 卫星的多光谱图像和全色图像为例, 进行融合算法验证, 并与GIHS 融合算法、传统的小波变换融合
算法、小波变换结合IHS 变换的融合算法等进行比较分析, 实验表明, 新的融合方法具有更好的融合效果。 相似文献
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Contourlet方向区域相关性的遥感图像融合 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
对遥感图像经Contourlet变换后的高频子带系数分布的方向特征进行统计分析,发现遥感图像经Contourlet变换后高频系数的分布具有较强的方向区域特征,在此基础上,提出一种基于Contourlet系数方向区域相关性的遥感图像融合算法,该算法首先对多光谱图像经IHS变换后的亮度分量和全色图像分别进行Contourlet变换,然后以多光谱图像亮度分量的低频信息作为融合图像亮度分量的低频信息,通过计算并比较全色图像的高频系数和对应的多光谱图像亮度分量的高频系数的方向区域匹配度确定融合图像亮度分量的高频信息;最后经过Contourlet逆变换和IHS逆变换获得融合图像。实验结果表明,该算法在提高融合图像空间分辨率的同时能够更好地保留原始多光谱图像的光谱信息,与传统遥感图像融合算法相比,该算法具有较好的融合图像信息熵和清晰度,具有一定的实用性。 相似文献
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探讨了遥感多光谱与全色波段图像的融合问题，分析了基于IHS变换的小波包变换分解的遥感图像融合方法，提出了基于最优树分解的融合方法。此方法首先将多光谱图像进行IHS变换，然后对I分量和全色图像进行小波包分解和最优树分解，再进行融合，最后进行IHS 逆变换得到融合图像。此方法不仅得到较好的图像主观视觉效果，而且兼顾了客观上熵最大的原则。 相似文献
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小波变换保持光谱特型融合算法 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
对遥感图像融合Brovey变换法存在颜色失真的现象,本文提出了一种小波比值融合法,该融合法首先对高几何分辨率的全色波段进行小波变换提取其低频分量,并对其进行三次卷积法重构得到与原分辨率相同的图像,而后将低分辨率多光谱图像与全色波段图像相乘,再除以重构后的全色波段图像,便得到融合图像。并从目视评价、GVI、统计评价证实了该小波比值融合法优于Brovey变换法,该比值融合法是一种能较好地保全低分辨率多光谱图像颜色的融合方法。 相似文献
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针对多光谱图像与全色图像的融合,提出了基于IHS变换和小波包变换的遥感图像融合新方法.该方法首先对多光谱图像作IHS变换得到3个分量:亮度I、色度H和饱和度S;其次利用小波包变换融合方法融合多光谱图像的亮度分量与全色图像,并用融合后的图像替代多光谱图像的亮度分量;最后作IHS反变换得到新的多光谱图像.实验分析表明,新方法的性能优于IHS变换融合方法、小波变换融合方法和基于小波变换与IHS变换融合方法,在保留多光谱图像光谱信息的基础上,增强了融合图像的空间细节表现能力. 相似文献
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Remote sensing offers a wide variety of image data with different characteristics in terms of spatial and spectral resolutions. For optical sensor systems, imaging systems have a trade-off between high spatial and high spectral resolution, and no single system offers both. Hence, in the remote sensing application, an image with ‘greater quality’ often means higher spatial and higher spectral resolution. It is, therefore, necessary and very useful to merge images with higher spectral information and higher spatial information. Pansharpening combines spatial information from the high-resolution panchromatic image and color information from multispectral bands to create a high-resolution color image. Here we propose Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT) based pansharpening algorithm using Adaptive Linear model which preserves spectral information from Multispectral image and retains spatial resolution of Panchromatic image. 相似文献
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Comparison Between Four Methods for Data Fusion of ETM＋ Multispectral and Pan Images 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
PouranBehnia 《地球空间信息科学学报》2005,8(2):98-103
Four data fusion methods, principle component transform (PCT), brovey transform (BT), smoothing filter-based intensity modulation(SFIM), and hue, saturation, intensity (HSI), are used to merge Landsat--7 ETMq- multispectral bands with ETM panchromatic band. Each of them improves the spatial resolution effectively but distorts the original spectral signatures to some extent. SFIM model can produce optimal fusion data with respect to preservation of spectral integrity. However, it results the most blurred and noisy image if the coregistration between the multispectral and pan images is not accurate enough. The spectral integrity for all methods is preserved better if the original multispectral images are within the spectral range of ETM pan image. 相似文献
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Pouran Behnia 《地球空间信息科学学报》2013,16(2):98-103
Four data fusion methods, principle component transform (PCT), brovey transform (BT), smoothing filter-based intensity modulation (SFIM), and hue, saturation, intensity (HSI), are used to merge Landsat—7 ETM+ multispectral bands with ETM+ panchromatic band. Each of them improves the spatial resolution effectively but distorts the original spectral signatures to some extent. SFIM model can produce optimal fusion data with respect to preservation of spectral integrity. However, it results the most blurred and noisy image if the coregistration between the multispectral and pan images is not accurate enough. The spectral integrity for all methods is preserved better if the original multispectral images are within the spectral range of ETM+ pan image. 相似文献
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Fusion of multispectral and panchromatic Satellite images using the curvelet transform 总被引：18，自引：0，他引：18
Myungjin Choi Rae Young Kim Myeong-Ryong Nam Hong Oh Kim 《Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, IEEE》2005,2(2):136-140
A useful technique in various applications of remote sensing involves the fusion of different types of satellite images, namely multispectral (MS) satellite images with a high spectral and low spatial resolution and panchromatic (Pan) satellite image with a low spectral and high spatial resolution. Recent studies show that wavelet-based image fusion provides high-quality spectral content in fused images. However, the results of most wavelet-based methods of image fusion have a spatial resolution that is less than that obtained via the Brovey, intensity-hue-saturation, and principal components analysis methods of image fusion. We introduce an improved method of image fusion which is based on the amelioration de la resolution spatiale par injection de structures (ARSIS) concept using the curvelet transform, because the curvelet transform represents edges better than wavelets. Because edges are fundamental in image representation, enhancing the edges is an effective means of enhancing spatial resolution. Curvelet-based image fusion has been used to merge a Landsat Enhanced Thematic Mapper Plus Pan and MS image. The proposed method simultaneously provides richer information in the spatial and spectral domains. 相似文献
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IKONOS图像的线性回归波段拟合融合方法 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
讨论基于线性回归波段拟合的空间细节信息提取方法的可行性。首先通过全色与多光谱图像构造线性回归方程,根据全色图像的高频成分设置最小二乘求解的权系数,然后利用回归系数构造低分辨率的全色图像,提取空间细节信息,最后将空间细节注入多光谱图像中进行融合。通过IKONOS全色和多光谱图像的融合实验,比较了本文方法与基于光谱响应函数的方法,结果表明:采用本文方法提取的空间细节信息进行融合,能达到甚至超过基于光谱响应函数方法的融合质量;相对于与FastIHS融合方法,本文方法的融合质量也有较大的提高。 相似文献
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The purpose of remote sensing image fusion is to inject the detail image extracted from the panchromatic (PAN) image into the low spatial resolution multispectral (MS) image. A novel remote sensing image fusion method based on fast nonsubsampled contourlet transform (FNSCT) and Nonlinear intensity-hue-saturation (IHS) is presented in this paper. Firstly, the Nonlinear IHS transform is performed on the multispectral image, and then the I-component representing the spatial resolution and the panchromatic image is transformed by NSCT to obtain the low frequency and high frequency. Finally, the coefficients are selected using the improved sum-modified-Laplacian (SML) method and the improved Log-Gabor filter in the low frequency and the high frequency, respectively. Experimental results show that the proposed method is the most advanced fusion method in subjective and objective evaluation, can provide more spatial information, and retain more spectral information compared with several other methods. 相似文献
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基于分辨率退化模型的全色和多光谱遥感影像融合方法 总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7
从影像成像的频率特性出发，提出了一种影像分辨率退化模型，并在此基础上提出了一种新的全色和多光谱遥感影像融合方法。 相似文献
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Spectral and Spatial Quality Analysis in Pan Sharpening Process 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
Image fusion is a process to obtain new images containing more information by combining images obtained same or different sensors. With most of the earth observation satellites, high spatial resolution panchromatic images and low spatial resolution multispectral images are obtained. As an example of image fusion ??pan sharpening?? is a process of combining of high spatial resolution panchromatic images and low spatial resolution multispectral images. At the end of the fusion process both high spatial and spectral resolution new images are obtained. In this study, panchromatic and multispectral images gathered from Ikonos were used. Panchromatic and multispectral images belonging to the same sensor were combined by using different image fusion methods. As pan sharpening methods Brovey transform, Modified IHS, Principal Component Analysis (PCA), Wavelet PC transform and Wavelet A Trous transformation methods were used. Quality of fused products was evaluated from the point of view of both visual and statistical criteria. While wavelet based methods are succesfull in terms of protection of spectral quality of original multispectral images, the colorbased and statistical methods are giving better results within the improvement of spatial content. 相似文献