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1.
对山西省繁峙县后峪铜钼矿的矿区的区域地质背景、矿区地质特征、矿床地质特征进行了阐述,对矿区的矿体重新进行了划分,提出了“矿群”的概念.  相似文献   

2.
对山西省灵丘县刁泉银铜矿的矿区的区域地质特征、矿区地质特征、矿体地质特征以及围岩蚀变进行了阐述,对矿区的矿床成因进行了分析,指出了找矿标志及成矿规律.  相似文献   

3.
通过对山西省平顺县寺岭铁矿以往地质资料分析和现在地下采矿巷道利用,综合相关的地质找矿理论和勘探工艺,对该矿区接触带围岩进行勘查,求得储量23.5×104t,拓展了地质找矿空间,延长了矿山服务年限.  相似文献   

4.
遂昌金矿在地质储量管理方面进行了有益的探索,形成了完整的地质储量微机管理系统,该系统能及时、准确地对矿山地质储量进行动态管理,适应了矿产资源走向市场后矿山企业对地质储量管理提出的新要求.  相似文献   

5.
文章对桂平锡基坑铅锌矿床的成矿地质背景、矿床地质特征进行了总结和分析,并对矿床成因、成矿机理作了探讨,认为该矿床属热水沉积 构造热液叠加改造型层控矿床.并认为有相同成矿地质条件的锡基坑外围具有寻找中一大型规模铅锌矿床的潜力.  相似文献   

6.
基于MAPGIS平台地质勘查空间数据库的建设   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
论述了MAPGIS地理信息系统在地质勘查综合空间数据库中应用,包括对其中的数据采集、建立拓扑、误差校正、图影变换等操作作了具体说明.同时对建立地质勘查空间数据库的基本方法和流程进行了总结.  相似文献   

7.
光雾山国家地质公园地质环境敏感度评价   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
为评价光雾山国家地质公园地质遗迹对外界干扰的抵抗力,将敏感度概念引入地质遗迹的评价中.在分析该区地质环境的基础上,总结了主要影响因素;选取气候、区域地质条件、地质灾害、土地背景质量、地质环境破坏速率等7个评价要素和相应的20个评价因子,建立了评价指标体系和数学模型;采用权重加权平均法,对区内地质环境质量进行分区评价,为研究区地质环境保护和利用提供了依据.  相似文献   

8.
对繁峙县义兴寨金矿区区域地质、矿体地质进行了阐述,分析了矿区成矿规律,指出了找矿方向.  相似文献   

9.
该文基于胶东地区丰富的地质、物化探资料,通过建立GIS地质数据库,实现对各类地质空间数据综合分析,了解地质实体之间的相互关系,掌握各种地质异常与金矿分布的关系.运用MapGIS地理信息系统的空间分析方法,对金矿成矿与找矿密切相关的地质异常信息进行提取、叠加,形成组合地质异常,并运用组合地质异常进行金矿成矿预测研究.  相似文献   

10.
矿山地质数据数字化是矿山信息化建设和进一步找矿勘探的基础.通过将矿山地质数据的数字化归纳为地质资料数据数字化分类体系的建立、地质图件的数字化和地勘资料的二次编码数字化三个方面,提出采用非线性的树型结构为地质矿产资料数字化分类体系的框架结构,采用关系数据库中的二维表对这种非线性的树型结构数据进行表达;总结了地质图件的数字化方法,结合当前国际三维地质建模软件的数据需求,提出了地质资料二次编码数字化方案,地质建模软件要求的标准数据表可参照二次编码数字化后建立的数据表通过编程进行映射提取.  相似文献   

11.
The contents of nearly forty-elements in surface sediments in Jiaozhou Bay were determined using a Neutron Activation Analysis Technique(Grancini,et al.,1976;Li Peiquan et al.,1985,1986;Li Xiuxia etal.,1986).This paper's detailed discussion on only nine elements(Fe,Mn,Co,Cr,Sc,As,Sb,Zn andV)includes their distributions,concentrations,correlationships,material sources,background,etc.Based on Zavaristski's classification method,Fe,Mn,Co Cr and V belong to the second group;As and Sb to theeighth groups:Sc and Zn to the third and sixth groups.It was found that their notably good correla-tionship is mainly due to the similarity of their ionic structures and that their variation is controlled by theFe content(except Mn).The source of sediments is mainly terristrial material,and the composition ofsediment is similar to that of shale and shale+clay.The contents for a large number of ele-ments are within the scope of the background level,but there still is pollution of Zn and Cr,at least in a few stations.  相似文献   

12.
氟、氯、溴、碘等卤族元素与人体健康的关系   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
卤族元素是人体的必需元素,正常情况下成人摄入量不超过F4 mg/d、C11.7~5.1g/d、I 100~200μg/d;少年不超过F 3 mg/d,儿童I1μg/kg-d,婴儿Cl0.3~1.2 g/d.过量摄入或缺乏卤族元素,都可能导致疾病的发生.而F含量0.5~1.0mg/L、C1<50mg/L、Br>100μg/L、I 10~100μg/L的饮用地下水,有利于人体健康.  相似文献   

13.
A study was conducted on Cu, Zn, Cd, Fe, Co and Ni levels in Saanich Inlet anoxic seawater. Data on the concentration of these trace metals and H2S, and other oceanographic parameters were obtained in four cruises. Equilibrium models are presented together with in situ data. The results strongly support the assumption that the solubilities of Cu, Zn, Cd, Fe, Co and Ni are controlled by bisulfide and/or polysulfide complexes. The species of Cu, Zn, Cd and Ni are shown to be Cu(S4) 2 3− and Cu(Sn4S5)3−, Zn(HS) 2 0 and ZnHS 2 , Cd(HS) 2 0 and Ni(HS) 2 0 , respectively. The solid species controlling Fe2+ and Co2+ are respectively the pyrohotites FeS and CoS. The data illustrates that thermodynamic equilibrium has been established in the H2S-controlled seawater of Saanich Inlet, and that equilibrium has not been established in the H2S−O2-coexisted seawater of Saanich Inlet. The lack of equilibrium in the H2S−O2-coexisted seawater is a result of the flushing or mixing of oxygenated seawater with anoxic water. The new species of trace metals are still in the processes of reduction and precipitation. Contribution No. 1428 from Institute of Oceanology, Academia Sinica  相似文献   

14.
Aquaculture production efficiency may increase by using feed additives. This study investigated the effects of different dietary additives [w/w: 2% small peptides, 0.01% probiotics( Bacillus licheniformis) and 0.2% prebiotics(inulin)] on growth performance, digestive enzyme activities, and oxidative stress in juvenile Epinephelus coioides reared in artificial seawater of two salt concentrations(13.5 vs. 28.5). Weight gain rate was significantly higher in fish fed the diet supplemented with small peptides, B. licheniformis, inulin, or synbiotics than that in fish fed the basal diet; the greatest weight gain rate was found in fish fed the small peptide treatment [56.0% higher than basal diet]. Higher feed efficiency was detected in fish fed the diet supplemented with small peptides than that of fish in the other dietary treatments. Total protease activity in the stomach and intestines was highest in fish fed the small peptide-treated diet, whereas lipase activity was highest in those fed synbiotics(combination of Bacillus licheniformis and inulin) than that in fish fed the other treatments. Antioxidant enzyme(total superoxide dismutase and catalase) activities and hepatic malondialdehyde content were higher in fish receiving the dietary supplements and maintained in artificial seawater containing 13.5 salinity compared with those in the control(28.5). Hepatic catalase activity in grouper fed the diets with small peptides or synbiotics decreased significantly compared with that in control fish. Overall, the three types of additives improved growth rate of juvenile grouper and digestive enzymes activities to varying degrees but did not effectively improve antioxidant capacity under low-salinity stress conditions.  相似文献   

15.
16.
这里所指示的大气圈、水圈、岩石圈、生物圈以及人类的作用千变万化,从而对人类的生存造成巨大影响,构成了一个复杂的生态环境,讨论这些问题,对人类生存至关重要。  相似文献   

17.
Monthly investigatiom were made on the population of Chinese freshwater crab, Sinopotamon yangteskiense Bott, 1967 from April, 1984 to Match, 1985. The data on 4413 specimens show that the growth was affected mainly by temperature. During the April to November growth period, the crabs' major development occured from June through October. One year was required for a fine white oocyte to develop into a mature egg. The reproduction period was June-October. Females bearing eggs were taken from June-August, and crabs with young were found from July-October. The females reproduced once a year but could for more than one year. The number of eggs carried by a female varied greatly according to the size of the crab, ranging from 30 to 100 eggs. New-bom crabs become mature after 1-2 yeats. The sex ratio was approximately 1:1 in the overall population. However, the larger crabs are predominantly male. The age distribution of S. yangtsekinese was estimated from size frequency histograms. There were more adult crabs  相似文献   

18.
Monthly investigations were mae on the population of Chinese freshwater crab,Sinopotamon yangtsekiense Bott, 1967 from April, 1984 to March, 1985. The data on 4413 specimens show that the growth was affected mainly by temperature. During the April to November growth period, the crabs' major development occurred from June through October. One year was required for a fine white oocyte to develop into a mature egg. The reproduction period was June–October. Females bearing eggs were taken from June–August, and crabs with young were found from July–October. The females reproduced once a year but could for more than one year. The number of eggs carried by a female varied greatly according to the size of the crab, ranging from 30 to 100 eggs. New-born crabs become mature after 1–2 years. The sex ratio was approximately 1∶1 in the overall population. However, the larger crabs are predominantly male. The age distribution ofS. yangtsekinese was estimated from size frequency histograms. There were more adult crabs (over 70%) from June to October and more immature crabs (over 50%) from November to May.  相似文献   

19.
从石漠化的研究现状出发,依据我国西南岩溶石山地区石漠化特征,着重分析其主要控制介质为岩性、构造、地貌、气候、岩溶、地下水、植被等自然介质因子与森林砍伐、高坡开垦等人为介质因子.石漠化是以岩溶山区脆弱的岩溶生态环境为基础,以内、外地质作用和人类恶性生态地质作用为驱动力,以资源退化和恶化为本质,基岩不断裸露,生态环境不断恶化,周而复始的恶性循环过程.提出对石漠化的研究重点是成因机理研究,对石漠化的防治应着重于对石漠化的驱动力及其主导因子的防治,阐述了治山必须先治水等防治对策与建议.  相似文献   

20.
A study was conducted on Cu, Zn, Cd, Fe, Co and Ni levels in Saanich Inlet anoxic seawaler. Data on the concentrations of these trace metals and H2S, and other oceanographic parameters were obtained in four cruisesEquilibrium models are presented together with in situ data. The" results strongly support the assumption that the solubilities of Cu, Zn, Cd, Fe, Co and Ni are controlled by bisulfide and /or polysulfide complexes. The species of Cu, Zn, Cd and Ni are shown to be Cu(S4)23- and Cu(S4S5)3-, Zn(HS)20 and ZnHS2-, Cd(HS)20 and Ni(HS)20 respectively. The solid species controlling Fe2 + and Co2+ are respectively the pyrohotites FeS and CoS. The data illustrates that thermodynamic equilibrium has been established in the H2S-controlled seawater of Saanich Inlet, and that equilibrium has not been established in the H2S-O2-coexisted seawater of Saanich Inlet. The lack of equilibrium in the H2S-O2-coexisted seawater is a result of the flushing or mixing of oxygenated seawater with anoxic water. The new s  相似文献   

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