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3维虚拟地球技术发展与应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
随着遥感技术、计算机技术和网络技术的发展,在应用需求牵引下,以GoogleEarth为代表的3维虚拟地球得到迅速发展和应用.对此,主要讨论了几个主要3维虚拟地球系统及特点.结合地理信息服务技术的发展趋势,介绍了自主研制的开放式虚拟地球集成共享平台GeoGlobe及其应用特点,阐述了虚拟地球技术与应用的发展趋势. 相似文献
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地理立体视频是对视频帧扩展了内外方位元素等地理空间参照的立体视频,支持基于位置的视频查询和影像量测,提供了地理空间表达的一种新形式。随着Web服务技术的广泛应用,地理立体视频Web服务将进一步拓展视频GIS应用。本文重点讨论了地理立体视频Web服务原理和系统设计。通过分析服务功能,设计了由数据层、服务层及表现层构成的地理立体视频Web服务框架;利用REST风格的Web服务技术,从资源确定、URI定义,以及资源操作接口、表述格式等方面进行了服务设计,详细定义了检索服务、视频播放服务,以及影像量测服务接口及其HTTP交互机制,以WCF框架和ArcGIS Server平台实现了相应的服务接口。本文以河南大学金明校区为例,开发了地理立体视频Web服务原型系统并进行了应用实验。结果表明,地理立体视频Web服务实现了可视化、检索及量测等功能,适合于Web环境下视频GIS应用开发,对新型可定位多媒体Web服务的标准化具有参考价值。 相似文献
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应急地理信息整合平台系统架构初探 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3
多源应急地理信息在突发事件处置和应急事务管理中起着重要作用.本文设计了一种面向跨地区跨部门应急地理信息整合和应用集成的软件体系架构,介绍了主要技术路线,在此基础上开发了应急地理信息整合平台软件原型系统,并在应急管理实践中得到了成功应用. 相似文献
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为进一步完善和发展青岛海洋气象预报工作,构建了青岛市海洋气象信息预报服务平台。该平台以Flex和Web GIS技术为支撑,依托丰富的气象服务产品,综合运用GIS服务器的空间数据处理能力和GIS的专题地图显示功能,编辑与分析多种与海洋相关的气象产品的时空要素特征。平台实现了多种海洋气象实况要素与地理信息的叠加、近海区域的天气预报与预警信息、海洋生态与船舶信息、台风实况路径查询、卫星和雷达图的动态显示等功能,提高了青岛市海洋气象综合观测、预警服务能力,为促进海洋经济结构的调整和优化提供气象保障。 相似文献
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孔云峰 《地球信息科学学报》2010,12(1):76-82
随着近年地理超媒体概念、框架、系统与应用的研究进展,本文讨论了基于Web服务的地理多媒体数据模型和描述方式,网络环境地理超媒体系统的设计与实现方案;并以大学校园和市域公路地图为例,开发了地理超媒体系统原型系统。地理超媒体系统设计与开发的关键在于:采用XML文档和地图图层描述照片、音频、视频、全景照片等类型的地理多媒体;将地理多媒体与地图整合在HTML/XHTML网页中,并使用浏览器脚本语言或服务器脚本语言进行操作控制;设计各种地理多媒体的播放工具;并采用JavaScript、Asp.NET、Java等主流网络技术开发地理超媒体系统。系统开发表明:基于服务的地理多媒体数据模型和系统框架适合网络环境地理超媒体系统开发,在专业与大众化应用中具有市场潜力。 相似文献
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省级应急管理地理信息平台及实现技术研究——以重庆市为例 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
加强应急管理、有效应对突发事件是国家的一项重要工作,以地理空间信息技术为核心的应急管理地理信息平台建设,已成为目前国内省级应急平台建设的主要模式.本研究建立了应急联动一张图和地理信息应急服务总线,对省级应急资源多源、异构、动态、多时相信息整合技术难题进行探索,实现了地理信息服务与全市各级应急系统的业务融合.目前,研究成... 相似文献
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The ability of cell to modulate the fluidity of plasma membrane was crucial to the survival of microorganism at low temperature. Plasma membrane proteins, fatty acids and carotenoids profiles of Antarctic psychrophilc yeast Rhodotorula sp. NJ298 were investigated at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. The results showed that plasma membrane protein content was greater at -3 ℃ than that at 8 ℃, and a unique membrane polypeptide composition with an apparent molecular mass of 94.7 kDa was newly synthesized with SDS-PAGE analysis; GC analysis showed that the main changes of fatty acids were the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids (C18∶ 1 and C18∶ 2) and shorter chain saturated fatty acid (C10∶ 0) increased along with the decrease of the culture temperature from 8 ℃ to -3 ℃; HPLC analysis indicated that astaxanthin was the major functional carotenoids of the plasma membrane, percentage of which increased from 54.6±1.5% at 8 ℃ to 81.9±2.1% at -3 ℃. However the fluidity of plasma membrane which was determined by measuring fluorescence anisotropy was similar at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. Hence these changes in plasma membrane's characteristics were involved in the cellular cold-adaptation by which NJ298 could maintain normal plasma membrane fluidity at near-freezing temperature. 相似文献
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《极地研究(英文版)》2014,(4)
正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprehensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose 相似文献
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《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2014,(4)
<正>Copyright Submfnion of a roanusatpt inks:that the work described has not been published before(exoept In the form of an abstrW or as part of a published lecture,review,or thesis);that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere that its publication has been approved by ail 相似文献
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《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2014,(6)
<正>The Journal of Ocean University of China(Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research)is a comprehensive academic quarterly sponsored by the Ocean University of China,published one volume per year.This journal is devoted to the publication of the theoretical and applied research results on oceanography and marine fisheries.The fieldcovered include the physical,chemical,biological,geo- 相似文献
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Massimo GRECO 《山地科学学报》2014,(6):1383-1384
<正>The 35th IAHR World Congress was held in Chengdu,China from September 8 to September 132013.The title of the conference was:"The Wise Finds Pleasure in Water:Meandering through Water Science and Engineering".During the congress,1239 papers were presented in 139sessions for oral presentations and 7 sessions for poster presentations.After the Congress,a Committee was appointed to select some of the best papers presented at the Congress for publication,after a 相似文献
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As an important component of the cryosphere,sea ice is very sensitive to the climate change.The study of the sea ice physics needs accurate sea ice thickness.This paper presents an electromagnetic-induction(EM) technique which can be used to measure the sea ice thickness distribution efficiently,and the successful application in Bothnian Bay.Based on the electromagnetic field theory and the electrical properties of sea ice and seawater,EM technique can detect the distance between the instrument and the ice/water interface accurately,than the sea ice thickness is obtained.Contrastive analysis of the apparent conductivity data obtained by EM and the value of drill-hole at same positions allows a construction of a transformable formula of the apparent conductivity to sea ice thickness.The verification of the sea ice thickness calculated by this formula indicates that EM technique is able to get reliable sea ice thickness with average relative error of only 12%.The statistic of all ice thickness profiles shows that the level ice distribution in Bothnian Bay was 0.4-0.6 m. 相似文献
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Based on the hydrographic data in austral summer during the 22nd Antarctic Expedition of China(2005/2006),some features can be found about the northern margin of Emery ice shelf as follows.The heat content in the surface layer(0-50 m) at the eastern end and the western end of the ice-shelf margin is much higher than that at the middle.The upper mixing-layer depth and the seasonal thermocline depth at the middle of the ice-shelf northern margin are much shallower than those at the both ends.However there is much less difference between the middle and the ends in the bottom layer.The remote sensing photos show that the inhomogeneity in the surface-layer water is closely related to the spatial distribution of the floes and polynia in the area. 相似文献
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Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA of 8 strains of cultivable bacteria isolated from Arctic sea-ice was studied.The results showed that strain BJ1 belonged to genus Planococcus,which was a genus of low mole percent G C gram-positive bacteria;strain BJ6 belonged to genus Burkholderia of β-proteobacteria and the rest 6 strain all belonged to γ-proteobacteria,of which strain BJ8 was a species of Pseudoalteromonas,strain BJ2-BJ5 and BJ7 were members of genus Psychrobacter.Phylogenetic analysis also indicated that bacteria of genus Psychrobacter of the isolates formed a relatively independent phylogenetic cluster in comparison with other bacteria belonged to genus Psychrobacter. 相似文献
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《极地研究(英文版)》2014,(3)
正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprchensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose is to publish achievements in fundamental research,applied 相似文献