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Known only in phaeophyceae, phlorotannins (brown algal polyphenols) are natural products with potential uses in pharmacology. This study yielded an extraction procedure to obtain high purity, high molecular weight phlorotannins fromSargassum kjellmanianum and revealed the characteristics of their infrared and flourescence spectra. The antioxidative activity of phlorotannins, which was about 2.6 times as strong as that of 0.02% BHT (tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene), showed potential for preventing oil rancidification. Contribution No. 2918 from the Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences. The project was supported by The State Ninth-five Key Program of China. (No. 96-916-04-01).  相似文献   
2.
In this study,we evaluated the anti-proliferative activity of phlorotannins derived from brown algae Laminaria japonica Aresch extracts on the human hepatocellular carcinoma cell (BEL-7402) and on murine leukemic cells (P388) by MTT assay.Cells were incubated with 100 μg/mL of the phlorotannin extract (PE) for 48 h.The inhibitory rate of PE on BEL-7402 and P388 cells was 30.20±1.16% and 43.44±1.86%,respectively,and the half-inhibitory concentration of PE (IC50) on P388 and BEL-7402 cells was 120 μg/mL and >...  相似文献   
3.
海带苗绿烂病暴发严重威胁海带养殖生产,给海带养殖业造成巨大经济损失.研究发现,海带中的多酚化合物可以抵御海带病害初期病原体侵入.为研究多酚对绿烂海带表面附生菌的抑菌效果,在病烂部位分离出一株细菌,通过16s rRNA基因测序的方法,证实该细菌为小孔芽孢杆菌(Bacillus foraminis).进一步以健康海带为原料...  相似文献   
4.
ImODUcrIONThetermphlorotanninswascoinedbySattlerinl974(dtalinRagan&Glombiha,l986)forthebrownalgalpolyphenoIshavingcheAncalcharacteristiesoftannins.Later,theirstmCturalunitwasprovedraaganandGlombitsa,l986)tobephlorogludnol(i.e.l,3,5-trihydroxybename).OginoandTaki(l957)notalthattheaqueousextraCtSoffreshthalliofSargassumringgoldianumhavetanninproperties(tumingbluishorreddishvioletafteradditionofironsaltS,astringenttaste,andabilitytopredpitategelatin).HighmolecularweightpolyphenoIsfromAsco…  相似文献   
5.
鼠尾藻中褐藻多酚化合物的抑菌活性研究   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
采用平板生长抑制法对鼠尾藻(SargassumthunbergiiKuntze)中多酚化合物的抑菌活性进行研究。结果表明,在一定浓度范围内试样对除大肠杆菌外的受试菌均有较明显的抑菌活性,抑菌活性的大小与多酚浓度和分子质量密切相关。其中,透析内液对溶藻胶弧菌(Vibrioalginolyticus)和鳗弧菌(V.anguillarum)、透析外液对鳗弧菌和副溶血弧菌(V.parahaemolyticus)的抑制效果尤其明显。  相似文献   
6.
褐藻多酚是广泛存在于褐藻中的以间苯三酚为结构单元的一类植物多酚。eckol类褐藻多酚具有广泛的药理活性。本文综述了近20年eckol类褐藻多酚在种类、结构以及药理活性等方面的研究进展。  相似文献   
7.
We evaluated the effects of high molecular-weight phlorotannins from Sargassum thunbergii(STP) on ADP-induced platelet aggregation and arachidonic acid(AA) metabolism in New Zealand white rabbits and Wistar rats.The inhibition of STP on platelet aggregation was investigated using a turbidimetric method,and the levels of the terminal products of AA metabolism were measured using the corresponding kits for maleic dialdehyde(MDA),thromboxane B2(TXB2) and 6-keto-prostaglandin F1α(6-keto-PGF1α) by colorimetry an...  相似文献   
8.
羊栖菜不同分子质量褐藻多酚抗氧化活性研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
将羊栖菜(Sargassum fusiforme)经浸提、萃取和超滤等步骤获得不同分子质量的褐藻多酚。用普鲁士蓝法检测其总抗氧化能力;采用 DPPH、羟自由基试剂盒、超氧阴离子试剂盒评价其对 DPPH、羟自由基和超氧阴离子的清除能力。结果显示,羊栖菜褐藻多酚主要以高分子质量的形式存在;乙酸乙酯相组分各项抗氧化指标均好于水相,且乙酸乙酯相分子质量大于30000组分对羟自由基与超氧阴离子的清除能力比没食子酸、Vc和VE强。  相似文献   
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