全文获取类型
收费全文 | 625篇 |
免费 | 33篇 |
国内免费 | 19篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 25篇 |
大气科学 | 93篇 |
地球物理 | 154篇 |
地质学 | 174篇 |
海洋学 | 55篇 |
天文学 | 108篇 |
综合类 | 2篇 |
自然地理 | 66篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 3篇 |
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 18篇 |
2020年 | 14篇 |
2019年 | 17篇 |
2018年 | 21篇 |
2017年 | 21篇 |
2016年 | 31篇 |
2015年 | 34篇 |
2014年 | 32篇 |
2013年 | 41篇 |
2012年 | 22篇 |
2011年 | 43篇 |
2010年 | 29篇 |
2009年 | 37篇 |
2008年 | 28篇 |
2007年 | 33篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 30篇 |
2004年 | 21篇 |
2003年 | 20篇 |
2002年 | 18篇 |
2001年 | 13篇 |
2000年 | 12篇 |
1999年 | 15篇 |
1998年 | 7篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 6篇 |
1995年 | 6篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 6篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1970年 | 1篇 |
1969年 | 1篇 |
1968年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有677条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
61.
Gosselin Jeremy M. Dosso Stan E. Askan Aysegul Wathelet Marc Savvaidis Alexandros Cassidy John F. 《Journal of Seismology》2022,26(4):781-821
Journal of Seismology - Seismic site characterization attempts to quantify seismic wave behavior at a specific location based on near-surface geophysical properties, for the purpose of mitigating... 相似文献
62.
63.
64.
65.
Minghu DING Wei HAN Tong ZHANG Xiaoyuan YUE Jeremy FYKE Ge LIU Cunde XIAO 《大气科学进展》2020,37(5):494-504
The variation in the precipitation phase in polar regions represents an important indicator of climate change and variability.We studied the precipitation phase at the Great Wall Station and Antarctic Peninsula(AP)region,based on daily precipitation,synoptic records and ERA-Interim data during the austral summers of 1985?2014.Overall,there was no trend in the total precipitation amount or days,but the phase of summer precipitation(rainfall days versus snowfall days)showed opposite trends before and after 2001 at the AP.The total summer rain days/snow days increased/decreased during 1985?2001 and significantly decreased at a rate of?14.13 d(10 yr)?1/increased at a rate of 14.31 d(10 yr)?1 during 2001?2014,agreeing well with corresponding variations in the surface air temperature.Further,we found that the longitudinal location of the Amundsen Sea low(ASL)should account for the change in the precipitation phase since 2001,as it has shown a westward drift after 2001[?41.1°(10 yr)?1],leading to stronger cold southerly winds,colder water vapor flux,and more snow over the AP region during summertime.This study points out a supplementary factor for the climate variation on the AP. 相似文献
66.
Xingang Fan Jeremy R. Krieger Jing Zhang Xiangdong Zhang 《Boundary-Layer Meteorology》2013,148(1):207-226
To achieve a high-quality simulation of the surface wind field in the Chukchi/Beaufort Sea region, quick scatterometer (QuikSCAT) ocean surface winds were assimilated into the mesoscale Weather Research and Forecasting model by using its three-dimensional variational data assimilation system. The SeaWinds instrument on board the polar-orbiting QuikSCAT satellite is a specialized radar that measures ice-free ocean surface wind speed and direction at a horizontal resolution of 12.5 km. A total of eight assimilation case studies over two five-day periods, 1–5 October 2002 and 20–24 September 2004, were performed. The simulation results with and without the assimilation of QuikSCAT winds were then compared with QuikSCAT data available during the subsequent free-forecast period, coastal station observations, and North American Regional Reanalysis data. It was found that QuikSCAT winds are a potentially valuable resource for improving the simulation of ocean near-surface winds in the Chukchi/Beaufort Seas region. Specifically, the assimilation of QuikSCAT winds improved, (1) offshore surface winds as compared to unassimilated QuikSCAT winds, (2) sea-level pressure, planetary boundary-layer height, as well as surface heat fluxes, and (3) low-level wind fields and geopotential height. Verification against QuikSCAT data also demonstrated the temporal consistency and good quality of QuikSCAT observations. 相似文献
67.
Climate change projections of the North American Regional Climate Change Assessment Program (NARCCAP) 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
L. O. Mearns S. Sain L. R. Leung M. S. Bukovsky S. McGinnis S. Biner D. Caya R. W. Arritt W. Gutowski E. Takle M. Snyder R. G. Jones A. M. B. Nunes S. Tucker D. Herzmann L. McDaniel L. Sloan 《Climatic change》2013,120(4):965-975
We investigate major results of the NARCCAP multiple regional climate model (RCM) experiments driven by multiple global climate models (GCMs) regarding climate change for seasonal temperature and precipitation over North America. We focus on two major questions: How do the RCM simulated climate changes differ from those of the parent GCMs and thus affect our perception of climate change over North America, and how important are the relative contributions of RCMs and GCMs to the uncertainty (variance explained) for different seasons and variables? The RCMs tend to produce stronger climate changes for precipitation: larger increases in the northern part of the domain in winter and greater decreases across a swath of the central part in summer, compared to the four GCMs driving the regional models as well as to the full set of CMIP3 GCM results. We pose some possible process-level mechanisms for the difference in intensity of change, particularly for summer. Detailed process-level studies will be necessary to establish mechanisms and credibility of these results. The GCMs explain more variance for winter temperature and the RCMs for summer temperature. The same is true for precipitation patterns. Thus, we recommend that future RCM-GCM experiments over this region include a balanced number of GCMs and RCMs. 相似文献
68.
Microfossils in isolation basin sediments are frequently used to reconstruct sea‐level change, but preservation problems and non‐analogue situations can limit their usefulness. Here we investigate the potential of stable carbon isotopes (δ13C) and C/N ratios from bulk organic matter, as an alternative proxy of salinity within isolation basin sediments from a basin in northwest Scotland. Within the Holocene sediment δ13C and C/N are determined largely by the mean weighted values of the predominant source of the organic material. Analysis of modern materials and comparison with the diatom record shows that the marine parts of the sequence are dominated by high δ13C and variable C/N. In the fresh water sequences the organic material is a mixture of both freshwater aquatic and terrestrial plant input that have relatively low δ13C and high C/N. The application of δ13C and C/N ratios in the studied basin in general follow the environmental change recorded by the diatoms and shows the potential of bulk organic matter in the investigation of salinity change in isolation basins. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
69.
Y.-F. Yuan Jeremy S. Heyl † 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2005,360(4):1493-1505
We study the evolution of a rigidly rotating protoneutron star (PNS) with hyperons and nucleons or solely nucleons in its core due to the escape of trapped neutrinos. As the neutrinos escape, the core nucleonic neutron star (NS) expands and the stellar rotation slows. After the neutrinos escape, the range of the spin periods is narrower than the initial one, but the distribution is still nearly uniform. A PNS with hyperons, at the late stage of its evolution, keeps shrinking and spinning up until all the trapped neutrinos escape. Consequently, the distribution of the stellar initial spin periods is skewed towards shorter periods. If the hyperonic star is metastable, its rotational frequency accelerates distinguishedly before it collapses to a black hole. 相似文献
70.