鲁北济阳坳陷东营凹陷南坡沙河街组第四段上亚段高分辨率层序地层格架     

戴朝强  张金亮 《地质通报》2006,(Z2)

应用高分辨率层序地层学与沉积学等理论,通过对地震、录井、测井资料的分析,对鲁北东营凹陷南坡沙河街组第四段上亚段进行了高分辨率层序地层学的划分与对比,总结出各层序地层单元及其界面在录井和地震资料中的判识标志,把研究区基准面旋回划分为短期、中期和长期3个级别的旋回层序。整个沙河街组第四段上亚段由一个长期基准面旋回组成,并划分出5个中期基准面旋回,首次建立了研究区内该亚段高分辨率层序地层格架,有利于东营凹陷南坡该亚段沉积微相和储层结构描述等精细地质研究的进一步开展。  相似文献   

大地电磁与地震资料仿真退火约束联合反演   总被引：32，自引：11，他引：21  

杨辉  王家林  吴健生  于鹏  王小牧 《地球物理学报》2002,45(5):723-734

在对仿真退火算法研究的基础上,将非常快速仿真退火的连续模型空间改为可变的离散化形式,理论模型试算表明,使用本文方法可提高工作效率5-10倍. 为适应联合反演的需要, 对非常快速仿真退火的误差"单判断"检验准则改为误差"双判断"检验准则,避免Metrop olis接受准则的判断失误. 在此基础上,实现了一维及二维起伏地形条件下大地电磁与地震资料多参量信息的联合反演. 理论模型的试算及实例说明了约束联合反演的有效性.  相似文献   

Using a dynamical advection to reconstruct a part of the SSH evolution in the context of SWOT,application to the Mediterranean Sea   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

Marine Rogé  Rosemary Morrow  Clément Ubelmann  Gérald Dibarboure 《Ocean Dynamics》2017,67(8):1047-1066

The main oceanographic objective of the future SWOT mission is to better characterize the ocean mesoscale and sub-mesoscale circulation, by observing a finer range of ocean topography dynamics down to 20 km wavelength. Despite the very high spatial resolution of the future satellite, it will not capture the time evolution of the shorter mesoscale signals, such as the formation and evolution of small eddies. SWOT will have an exact repeat cycle of 21 days, with near repeats around 5–10 days, depending on the latitude. Here, we investigate a technique to reconstruct the missing 2D SSH signal in the time between two satellite revisits. We use the dynamical interpolation (DI) technique developed by Ubelmann et al. (2015). Based on potential vorticity (hereafter PV) conservation using a one and a half layer quasi-geostrophic model, it features an active advection of the SSH field. This model has been tested in energetic open ocean regions such as the Gulf Stream and the Californian Current, and has given promising results. Here, we test this model in the Western Mediterranean Sea, a lower energy region with complex small scale physics, and compare the SSH reconstruction with the high-resolution Symphonie model. We investigate an extension of the simple dynamical model including a separated mean circulation. We find that the DI gives a 16–18% improvement in the reconstruction of the surface height and eddy kinetic energy fields, compared with a simple linear interpolation, and a 37% improvement in the Northern Current subregion. Reconstruction errors are higher during winter and autumn but statistically, the improvement from the DI is also better for these seasons.  相似文献   

Coupling Effect of Riser on Integrated FPS in Deepwater Area     

韩志强  Bernt J.Leira  李飒 《中国海洋工程》2009,23(4):613-622

The main challenge in predicting global responses of floating vessels in deepwater and ultra-deepwater areas comes from the system's coupled effect.In this paper,the coupled approach is used to analyze effects of riser on floating system in deepwater.The analysis results show that the coupling effects of risers will mainly affect the low frequency (LF) motions of the system.That is because risers will provide the system with a significant low frequency (LF) damping which will vary with the sea states.Under ...  相似文献   

南大西洋风场和海浪场时空特征分析   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

刘金芳  黄海仁  张晓慧  唐晓卫  任帅 《海洋湖沼通报》2002,18(3):1-8

本文根据1950～1995年共46a的南大西洋船舶气象报资料,按1*1和5*5网格统计的风、浪要素进行分析研究。通过分析每月风、浪各要素的等值线分布图,得出南大西洋风场与海浪场季节变化特点不如北半球各大洋显著,但仍有较明显的季节变化,只是季节性差异较小,冬季风比夏季风强盛,相应的平均波高、大浪大涌频率也较大;盛行风向、风浪传播方向、涌浪传播方向基本一致,低纬地区常年盛行东南浪,高纬地区则盛行偏西向浪。本文为船舶远洋交通运输、远洋出访和科学试验等活动,提供了较为翔实的风场和浪场资料及变化规律。  相似文献   

现行黄河口水下三角洲海底形貌及不稳定性   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

杨作升  G.H.Keller  陆念祖  D.B.Prior  林天充  B.D.Bornhold  许卫东  L.D.Wright  J.Suhayda  曹立华  W.J.Wisenman 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1990,(1)

高分辨力的声学仪器调查表明,现行黄河口水下三角洲海底的形貌十分复杂,由于高浓度巨量黄河泥沙快速沉积的结果,使河口底坡出现了大量的不稳定性现象,如塌陷冲沟,高密度沉积物重力流,切割—充填结构海底,V形水下河谷、滑塌等。根据海底扰动程度作了分区,划分了地形单元,并对不同的海底形态的成因作了分析。比较了1985和1986年两个航次考查结果的变动,分析了原因。  相似文献   

Effect of high iron concentration enrichment on the phytoplankton in the Prydz Bay     

张武昌  孙松  张永山  扈传昱  刘诚刚 《极地研究(英文版)》2004,15(1):1-13

1　IntroductionForthepast 1 5years,muchattentionofoceanographershasbeenfocusedontheroleofironinlimiting phytoplankton productivityinthehigh nutrient ,low chlorophyll(HNLC)regions.OnboardshipironenrichmentincubationshavebeencarriedoutinthethreewellknownHNLCregions :notablyequatorialPacificOcean ,subarcticPacificO ceanandSouthernOcean (seereferencesinTable 1 ) .Theinsituironenrichmentexper imentshavebeenaccomplishedintheequatorialPacific (IronEx1in 1 993 (Wells 1 994)andIronEx2in 1 996(…  相似文献   

白令海表层沉积物中硅质生物的变化及其环境控制因素   总被引：6，自引：2，他引：4  

王汝建  陈荣华 《地球科学》2004,29(6):685-690

中国首次北极科学考察在白令海采取了12个表层沉积物样品, 其中对硅质生物和陆源碎屑的详细研究发现, 它们主要由硅藻、放射虫和海绵骨针组成.其中, 硅藻在样品中的丰度均占绝对优势, 高出放射虫和海绵骨针一个数量级.它们与环境控制因素关系的分析表明, 硅藻、放射虫和海绵骨针丰度的高低及其保存程度与深度、温度、盐度和受大规模季节性气候变化控制的表层海水的高营养和高生产力, 以及陆源物质输入的变化密切相关.这一研究结果对白令海第四纪的古气候与古海洋学研究具有十分重要的意义.   相似文献   

Autumn intensification of the Ryukyu Current during 2003-2007   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

ZHU Xiao-Hua  HUANG DaJi & GUO XinYu State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics  Second Institute of Oceanography  State Oceanic Administration  Hangzhou  China  Center for Marine Environmental Study  Ehime University  - Bunkyo-cho  Matsuyama -  Japan 《中国科学:地球科学(英文版)》2010,(4)

Inverse calculations using data from 16 repeat hydrographic transects collected from April 2003 to June 2007 have yielded velocity structures and volume transports(VTs) of the Ryukyu Current in the region east of the northern Ryukyu Islands.The inverse calculation results show that the Ryukyu Current is dominated by a subsurface velocity core with maximum velocities from 15.1 to 80.0 cm/s,whose positions vary between 110 and 600 dbar and 27.2°-28.2°N along the transect.The mean velocity exhibits a subsurface velocity core with a maximum value of 24.6 cm/s at 326 dbar depth,a VT of 14.0 Sv(1 Sv≡106 m3/s),a vertical dimension of 800 m,and a horizontal dimension of 60 km.The seasonal mean velocities show that the Ryukyu Current is stronger in autumn than in other seasons.It is suggested that this seasonal variation is coincident with the intensification of the anticyclonic eddy south of Shikoku,Japan.  相似文献   

苏南地区中、古生界沉积岩地球化学特征——以圣科1井为例   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

包汉勇  杨风丽  王丹萍  于海啸  吴哲 《吉林大学学报(地球科学版)》2011,41(1):29-38

通过对苏南地区圣科1井333块沉积岩样品的微量元素和稀土元素进行测试和分析,揭示了苏南地区中、古生界的沉积环境、物质来源及其大地构造背景。研究表明:苏南地区二叠系栖霞组上部沉积时呈现明显的富氧特征;研究区中、古生界海陆环境交替出现。另外,通过对所有碎屑岩样品中的∑REE、∑LREE/∑HREE、w(La)、w(Ce)、La/Yb、δEu等以及La-Th-Sc和Th-Sc-Zr/10图解判定:研究区龙潭组上部、坟头组、高家边组沉积时其物质来源应为活动大陆边缘的构造环境;龙潭组下部为大陆岛弧的构造环境;并推测五通组也可能为被动大陆边缘的构造环境。依据碎屑岩样品中δEu的大小、REE配分模式和La/Yb-∑REE投影图上所体现的规律,表明苏南地区中、古生界物质主要来源于上地壳并且存在多个物源区;志留系高家边组和坟头组其母岩以沉积岩和花岗岩为主;五通组的源岩应为沉积岩,其物源区为华夏板块及江南隆起。  相似文献