Land use and land cover change in Liaocheng Prefecture of China     

Received date: --  Revised date: -- Foundation item: Under the auspices of the National Natural Science Foundation of China 《地理学报(英文版)》2000,(3)

1 Introduction1.1 Introduction to Liaocheng PrefectureLiaocheng Prefecture lies in northwest of Shandong Province and slightly north to the center of the Huang-Huai-Hai Plain with latitudes between 35(47'N and 37(02'N and longitudes between 115(16'E and 116(32'E. Administratively, it consists of two cities (Liaocheng and Linqing) and six counties (Yanggu, Shenxian, Chiping, Dong'e, Guanxian and Gaotang). It covers a total area of 8590 km2 with a maximum distance of 114 km from eas…  相似文献   

鄂西地区早期人类和巨猿生存环境研究     

程捷  郑绍华  高振纪  张兆群  冯晓波  王晓宁 《地质学报》2006,80(4):473-480

本文重点研究了湖北建始高坪龙骨洞早期人类和巨猿生存时期的气候和环境。通过孢粉、氧化物、磁化率、哺乳动物化石研究表明,高坪地区在早更新世早期气候比较温暖湿润,但存在较大幅度的波动,植被为针叶-阔叶混交林。古人类生存时的气温比现今高,但降雨量比现今少,而且在1.95~2.14MaBP和2.15MaBP发生两次比较明显的降温事件,降温幅度可达5~9℃。  相似文献   

青藏高原东部新生代钾质碱性系列岩石地球化学特征:岩石成因及其地质意义   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

夏斌  林清茶  张玉泉 《地质学报》2006,80(8):1189-1196

青藏高原东部新生代钾质碱性系列的岩石,包括深成岩、火山岩和煌斑岩,在时空上具有一致性,岩石化学成分均富碱、高钾、K2O/Na2O比值远大于1,高度富集Sr、Ba等大离子亲石元素(LILE)和轻稀土元素(LREE),亏损Nb、Ta等高场强元素(HFSE),及物质来源于富集地幔源区的Sr、Nd、Pb同位素组成等,均显示钾质碱性系列的岩石特有的特征,其形成与印度和欧亚两大陆碰撞,导致青藏高原北、东部在40Ma左右出现的大型走滑拉分带,致使地壳变薄以及地幔上拱的构造背景有关。  相似文献   

The Gaojiacun Mafic-Ultramafic Complex （Sichuan, SW China）：Neoproterozoic Magmatic Activity at the Western Margin of the Yangtze Craton     

Marian MUNTEANU  Allan H. WILSON  Gordon CHUNNETT 《《地质学报》英文版》2006,80(5):705-723

1 Introduction The Gaojiacun intrusive complex is one of the numerous ultramafic-mafic intrusions in Sichuan Province of China. It was mapped during the 1970s and studied mainly by Chinese scientists (e.g. Geological Team 106, 1975; Shen et al., 1986, 1989; CGGJC, 1986; Yang et al., 1993; Li et al., 1995; Shen et al., 2003; Zhu et al., 2004a). Since the year 2000, China has become one of the largest PGE consumers. While the country can produce only less than 1 ton PGE/year, the Chin…  相似文献   

Micromorphological-investigation on the Earth's Critical Zone     

Ahmet Ruhi Mermut 《山地科学学报》2009,(2):I0002-I0002

Soils, the Earth＇s Critical Zone, play a vital and fundamental role in the Earth＇s terrain eco- environment system and human life. Although the concepts of soil/quality and sustainable development have been introduced for decades, we are still failing to understand how well soils function and they need tobe cared and protected. We have been increasingly witnessing and becoming the victim of shrinking forests,  相似文献   

Structure Refinement of Cs-rich Na-Li Beryl and Analysis of Its Typomorphic Characteristics of Configurations     

LIU Yan  DENG Jun  LI Guowu  SHI Guanghai  State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes  Mineral Resources  China University of Geosciences  Beijing Key Laboratory of Lithosphere Tectonics  Lithoprobing Technology of the Ministry of Education  China University of Geosciences  Beijing Laboratory of Single-Crystal X-Ray Diffraction  China University of Geosciences  Beijing 《《地质学报》英文版》2007,81(1):61-67

1 Introduction Natural beryl is an accessory mineral mainly in pegmatite, partly in some highly diffractionated granite or metamorphic rocks, with the crystal shapes beingprismatic, or occasionally tabular. For tabular beryl found in pegmatite it is believed that the tabular configuration is connected with alkali metals (Bieus, 1960; Wang et al., 1981) and geneses of the tabular configuration have been reported before. In recent years, tabular beryl has been found in the Xuebaoding W-Sn-Be d…  相似文献   

阿尔金山羌塘高原水资源开发及罗布泊钾盐矿建设的设想   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

《阿尔金山及羌塘高原水资源开发利用与保护考察报告》编写组 《干旱区地理》2007,30(6):785-790

阿尔金山水资源相对丰富,是巴音郭楞蒙古自治州河川径流的主要形成区之一,巴音郭楞蒙古自治州若羌县罗布泊镇钾盐贮量很大,经济效益可观,但水资源成为了罗布泊钾盐矿发展的限制性因素。能否把阿尔金山的水资源作为罗布泊钾盐矿发展的支撑,是我们必须回答的一个问题。本文利用新疆维吾尔自治区水利厅阿尔金山野外考察资料,分析阿尔金山的水系与湖泊、自然地理和社会经济特点,以期为探讨阿尔金山能否作为罗布泊钾盐矿开发的水源条件提供理论依据。  相似文献   

Statistical Study and Prediction of Variability of Erythemal Ultraviolet Irradiance Solar Values in Valencia,Spain     

Gonzalo Gurrea  Vicente Blanca-Giménez  Vicente Pérez  María-Antonia Serrano  Juan-Carlos Moreno  Solar Radiation Group of the Universitat Politècnica de València 《Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences》2018,54(4):599-610

The goal of this study was to statistically analyse the variability of global irradiance and ultraviolet erythemal (UVER) irradiance and their interrelationships with global and UVER irradiance, global clearness indices and ozone. A prediction of short-term UVER solar irradiance values was also obtained. Extreme values of UVER irradiance were included in the data set, as well as a time series of ultraviolet irradiance variability (UIV). The study period was from 2005 to 2014 and approximately 250,000 readings were taken at 5-min intervals. The effect of the clearness indices on global irradiance variability (GIV) and UIV was also recorded and bi-dimensional distributions were used to gather information on the two measured variables. With regard to daily GIV and UIV, it is also shown that for global clearness index (k_t) values lower than 0.6 both global and UVER irradiance had greater variability and that UIV on cloud-free days (k_t higher than 0.65) exceeds GIV. To study the dependence between UIV and GIV the χ² statistical method was used. It can be concluded that there is a 95% probability of a clear dependency between the variabilities. A connection between high k_t (corresponding to cloudless days) and low variabilities was found in the analysis of bi-dimensional distributions. Extreme values of UVER irradiance were also analyzed and it was possible to calculate the probable future values of UVER irradiance by extrapolating the values of the adjustment curve obtained from the Gumbel distribution.  相似文献   

The 100th anniversary of Ivan Dmitrievich Sedletskii     

Laboratory of Heat  Mass Transfer  Geological Institute  Russian Academy of Sciences  Scientific Council of the Russian Academy of Sciences on Problems of Geothermy 《Lithology and Mineral Resources》2008,43(1):95-96

Chronicle

The 100th anniversary of Ivan Dmitrievich Sedletskii  相似文献   

Petr Petrovich Timofeev     

Editorial Board of the Journal Lithology  Mineral Resources 《Moscow University Geology Bulletin》2008,63(5):352-352

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