排序方式: 共有64条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
Seb Oliver Robert G. Mann Ruth Carballo Alberto Franceschini Michael Rowan-Robinson Maria Kontizas Anastasios Dapergolas Evanghelos Kontizas Aprajita Verma David Elbaz Gian Luigi Granato Laura Silva Dimitra Rigopoulou J. Ignacio Gonzalez-Serrano Steve Serjeant reas Efstathiou Paul P. van der Werf 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2002,332(3):536-548
We present results from a deep mid-infrared survey of the Hubble Deep Field South (HDF-S) region performed at 6.7 and 15 μm with the ISOCAM instrument on board the Infrared Space Observatory ( ISO ). The final map in each band was constructed by the co-addition of four independent rasters, registered using bright sources securely detected in all rasters, with the absolute astrometry being defined by a radio source detected at both 6.7 and 15 μm. We sought detections of bright sources in a circular region of radius 2.5 arcmin at the centre of each map, in a manner that simulations indicated would produce highly reliable and complete source catalogues using simple selection criteria. Merging source lists in the two bands yielded a catalogue of 35 distinct sources, which we calibrated photometrically using photospheric models of late-type stars detected in our data. We present extragalactic source count results in both bands, and discuss the constraints that they impose on models of galaxy evolution, given the volume of space sampled by this galaxy population. 相似文献
42.
Jeremie Vaubaillon Pavel Koten Anastasios Margonis Juraj Toth Regina Rudawska Maria Gritsevich Joe Zender Jonathan McAuliffe Pierre-Dominique Pautet Peter Jenniskens Detlef Koschny Francois Colas Sylvain Bouley Lucie Maquet Arnaud Leroy Jean Lecacheux Jiri Borovicka Junichi Watanabe Jürgen Oberst 《Earth, Moon, and Planets》2015,114(3-4):137-157
43.
Hermine Landt Paolo Padovani †‡ Eric S. Perlman § Paolo Giommi Hayley Bignall Anastasios Tzioumis 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2001,323(3):757-784
We have searched the archived, pointed ROSAT Position Sensitive Proportional Counter data for blazars by correlating the WGACAT X-ray data base with several publicly available radio catalogues, restricting our candidate list to serendipitous X-ray sources with a flat radio spectrum ( α r ≤0.70, where S ν ∝ ν − α ). This makes up the Deep X-ray Radio Blazar Survey (DXRBS). Here we present new identifications and spectra for 106 sources, including 86 radio-loud quasars, 11 BL Lacertae objects, and nine narrow-line radio galaxies. Together with our previously published objects and already-known sources, our sample now contains 298 identified objects: 234 radio-loud quasars [181 flat-spectrum quasars: FSRQ ( α r ≤0.50) and 53 steep-spectrum quasars: SSRQ], 36 BL Lacs and 28 narrow-line radio galaxies. Redshift information is available for 96 per cent of these. Thus our selection technique is ∼90 per cent efficient at finding radio-loud quasars and BL Lacs. Reaching 5-GHz radio fluxes ∼50 mJy and 0.1–2.0 keV X-ray fluxes a few ×10−14 erg cm−2 s−1 , DXRBS is the faintest and largest flat-spectrum radio sample with nearly complete (∼85 per cent) identification. We review the properties of the DXRBS blazar sample, including redshift distribution and coverage of the X-ray-radio–power plane for quasars and BL Lacs. Additionally, we touch upon the expanded multiwavelength view of blazars provided by DXRBS. By sampling for the first time the faint end of the radio and X-ray luminosity functions, this sample will allow us to investigate the blazar phenomenon and the validity of unified schemes down to relatively low powers. 相似文献
44.
Lucyna Kedziora-Chudczer David L. Jauncey Mark A. Wieringa Anastasios K. Tzioumis Hayley E. Bignall 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2001,278(1-2):113-117
We present results of the ATCA IDV Survey of southern extragalactic radio sources. We discuss briefly the properties of the
22 new intraday variable sources discovered in the Survey. The follow-up observations of a few extreme examples of strong
intraday variability are presented. We find that the characteristics of the total flux density fluctuations at different wavelengths
are consistent with intersteller scintillations (ISS) of the microarcsecondsize soorten components. However, the scintillating
components of a few extreme IDVs are characterized by the brightness temperatures far exceeding the T
B=1012 K limit. The relativistic beaming invoked in such sources would require Doppler factors up to as high as δ∼ 103.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
45.
The paper aims to evaluate the way Eurocode 8 treats the consideration of asynchronous earthquake ground motion during the
seismic design of bridges, and to discuss alternative solutions for cases wherein existing provisions do not lead to satisfactory
results. The evaluation of EC8-2 new provisions and simplified methods is performed through comparison with a more refined
approach whereas an effort is made to quantitatively assess the relative importance of various design and analysis assumptions
that have to be made when spatial variability of ground motion is taken into consideration, based on the study of the dynamic
response of 27 different bridges. It is concluded that, despite the complexity of the problem, there are specific cases where
EC8 provisions can be safely and easily applied in practice, while in other cases ignoring the effect of asynchronous excitation
or performing simplified calculations can significantly underestimate the actual seismic demand. 相似文献
46.
Small-Strain Shear Modulus and Damping Ratio of Sand-Rubber and Gravel-Rubber Mixtures 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Anastasios Anastasiadis Kostas Senetakis Kyriazis Pitilakis 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》2012,30(2):363-382
This study examines the small-strain dynamic properties of mixtures composed of sandy and gravelly soils with granulated tire
rubber in terms of shear modulus (GO), and damping ratio in shear (Dmin). Torsional resonant column tests are performed on dry, dense specimens of soil-rubber mixtures in a range of soil to rubber
particles size 5:1–1:10 and rubber content from 0 to 35% by mixture weight. The experimental results indicate that the response
of the mixtures is significantly affected by the content of rubber and the relative size of rubber to soil particles. Concering
the small-strain shear modulus, an equivalent void ratio is introduced that considers the volume of rubber particles as part
of the total volume of voids. Based on a comprehensive set of test results a series of equations were developed that can be
used to evaluate the shear modulus and damping ratio at small shear strain levels if the confining pressure, the content of
rubber by mixture weight, the grain size of soil and rubber particles, and the dynamic and physical properties of the intact
soil are known. 相似文献
47.
Steven J. Schwartz Timothy Horbury Christopher Owen Wolfgang Baumjohann Rumi Nakamura Patrick Canu Alain Roux Fouad Sahraoui Philippe Louarn Jean-André Sauvaud Jean-Louis Pinçon Andris Vaivads Maria Federica Marcucci Anastasios Anastasiadis Masaki Fujimoto Philippe Escoubet Matt Taylor Steven Eckersley Elie Allouis Marie-Claire Perkinson 《Experimental Astronomy》2009,23(3):1001-1015
Most of the visible universe is in the highly ionised plasma state, and most of that plasma is collision-free. Three physical
phenomena are responsible for nearly all of the processes that accelerate particles, transport material and energy, and mediate
flows in systems as diverse as radio galaxy jets and supernovae explosions through to solar flares and planetary magnetospheres.
These processes in turn result from the coupling amongst phenomena at macroscopic fluid scales, smaller ion scales, and down
to electron scales. Cross-Scale, in concert with its sister mission SCOPE (to be provided by the Japan Aerospace Exploration
Agency—JAXA), is dedicated to quantifying that nonlinear, time-varying coupling via the simultaneous in-situ observations
of space plasmas performed by a fleet of 12 spacecraft in near-Earth orbit. Cross-Scale has been selected for the Assessment
Phase of Cosmic Vision by the European Space Agency.
相似文献
48.
Nonlinear static (pushover) analysis has become a popular tool during the last decade for the seismic assessment of buildings. Nevertheless, its main advantage of lower computational cost compared to nonlinear dynamic time‐history analysis (THA) is counter‐balanced by its inherent restriction to structures wherein the fundamental mode dominates the response. Extension of the pushover approach to consider higher modes effects has attracted attention, but such work has hitherto focused mainly on buildings, while corresponding work on bridges has been very limited. Hence, the aim of this study is to adapt the modal pushover analysis procedure for the assessment of bridges, and investigate its applicability in the case of an existing, long and curved, bridge, designed according to current seismic codes; this bridge is assessed using three nonlinear static analysis methods, as well as THA. Comparative evaluation of the calculated response of the bridge illustrates the applicability and potential of the modal pushover method for bridges, and quantifies its relative accuracy compared to that obtained through other inelastic methods. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
49.
Giordano Nicola De Luca Flavia Sextos Anastasios Ramirez Cortes Fernando Fonseca Ferreira Carina Wu Jingzhe 《Natural Hazards》2021,105(1):339-362
Natural Hazards - Empirical vulnerability models are fundamental tools to assess the impact of future earthquakes on urban settlements and communities. Generally, they consist of sets of fragility... 相似文献
50.
Woodman James Ougier-Simonin Audrey Stavrou Anastasios Vazaios Ioannis Murphy William Thomas Mark E. Reeves Helen J. 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》2021,39(7):4795-4815
Geotechnical and Geological Engineering - Thermo-mechanical loading can occur in numerous engineering geological environments, from both natural and anthropogenic sources. Different minerals and... 相似文献